The structural formulas is to be drawn for each of the following species. Concept introduction: Aldehyde and ketones are organic compounds. They contain carbonyl functional group . Aldehyde has a structure − CHO , consisting of a carbonyl centre (a carbon double bonded to oxygen) with the carbon atom also bonded to hydrogen and to a R group which is any alkyl or side chain. In a ketone, two carbon groups are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom. To determine: The structural formula of formaldehyde ( methanal ) .

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 56E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structural formulas is to be drawn for each of the following species.

Concept introduction: Aldehyde and ketones are organic compounds. They contain carbonyl functional group. Aldehyde has a structure −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl centre (a carbon double bonded to oxygen) with the carbon atom also bonded to hydrogen and to a R group which is any alkyl or side chain. In a ketone, two carbon groups are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom.

To determine: The structural formula of formaldehyde(methanal).

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structural formulas is to be drawn for each of the following species..

Concept introduction: Aldehyde and ketones are organic compounds. They contain carbonyl functional group. Aldehyde has a structure −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl centre (a carbon double bonded to oxygen) with the carbon atom also bonded to hydrogen and to a R group which is any alkyl or side chain. In a ketone, two carbon groups are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom.

To determine: The structural formula of 4-heptanone.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structural formulas is to be drawn for each of the following species..

Concept introduction: Aldehyde and ketones are organic compounds. They contain carbonyl functional group. Aldehyde has a structure −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl centre (a carbon double bonded to oxygen) with the carbon atom also bonded to hydrogen and to a R group which is any alkyl or side chain. In a ketone, two carbon groups are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom.

To determine: The structural formula of 3-chlorobutanal.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structural formulas is to be drawn for each of the following species..

Concept introduction: Aldehyde and ketones are organic compounds. They contain carbonyl functional group. Aldehyde has a structure −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl centre (a carbon double bonded to oxygen) with the carbon atom also bonded to hydrogen and to a R group which is any alkyl or side chain. In a ketone, two carbon groups are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom.

To determine: The structural formula of 5,5-dimethyl-2-hexanone.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

Draw a structural formula for each of the following aldehydes. a. Acetaldehyde b. Butyraldehyde c. Dichloroacetaldehyde d. 2-Methylbenzaldehyde

Draw a structural for each of the following aldehyde

Write the condensed formula for each of the following compounds.a. 3-Methylnonanal c. 4-Fluorohexanalb. b-Bromovaleraldehyde d. a,b-Dimethylbutyraldehyde

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 56E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structural formulas is to be drawn for each of the following species.

Concept introduction: Aldehyde and ketones are organic compounds. They contain carbonyl functional group. Aldehyde has a structure −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl centre (a carbon double bonded to oxygen) with the carbon atom also bonded to hydrogen and to a R group which is any alkyl or side chain. In a ketone, two carbon groups are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom.

To determine: The structural formula of formaldehyde(methanal).

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structural formulas is to be drawn for each of the following species..

Concept introduction: Aldehyde and ketones are organic compounds. They contain carbonyl functional group. Aldehyde has a structure −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl centre (a carbon double bonded to oxygen) with the carbon atom also bonded to hydrogen and to a R group which is any alkyl or side chain. In a ketone, two carbon groups are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom.

To determine: The structural formula of 4-heptanone.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structural formulas is to be drawn for each of the following species..

Concept introduction: Aldehyde and ketones are organic compounds. They contain carbonyl functional group. Aldehyde has a structure −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl centre (a carbon double bonded to oxygen) with the carbon atom also bonded to hydrogen and to a R group which is any alkyl or side chain. In a ketone, two carbon groups are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom.

To determine: The structural formula of 3-chlorobutanal.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structural formulas is to be drawn for each of the following species..

Concept introduction: Aldehyde and ketones are organic compounds. They contain carbonyl functional group. Aldehyde has a structure −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl centre (a carbon double bonded to oxygen) with the carbon atom also bonded to hydrogen and to a R group which is any alkyl or side chain. In a ketone, two carbon groups are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom.

To determine: The structural formula of 5,5-dimethyl-2-hexanone.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 56E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structural formulas is to be drawn for each of the following species.

Concept introduction: Aldehyde and ketones are organic compounds. They contain carbonyl functional group. Aldehyde has a structure −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl centre (a carbon double bonded to oxygen) with the carbon atom also bonded to hydrogen and to a R group which is any alkyl or side chain. In a ketone, two carbon groups are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom.

To determine: The structural formula of formaldehyde(methanal).

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structural formulas is to be drawn for each of the following species..

Concept introduction: Aldehyde and ketones are organic compounds. They contain carbonyl functional group. Aldehyde has a structure −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl centre (a carbon double bonded to oxygen) with the carbon atom also bonded to hydrogen and to a R group which is any alkyl or side chain. In a ketone, two carbon groups are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom.

To determine: The structural formula of 4-heptanone.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structural formulas is to be drawn for each of the following species..

Concept introduction: Aldehyde and ketones are organic compounds. They contain carbonyl functional group. Aldehyde has a structure −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl centre (a carbon double bonded to oxygen) with the carbon atom also bonded to hydrogen and to a R group which is any alkyl or side chain. In a ketone, two carbon groups are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom.

To determine: The structural formula of 3-chlorobutanal.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structural formulas is to be drawn for each of the following species..

Concept introduction: Aldehyde and ketones are organic compounds. They contain carbonyl functional group. Aldehyde has a structure −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl centre (a carbon double bonded to oxygen) with the carbon atom also bonded to hydrogen and to a R group which is any alkyl or side chain. In a ketone, two carbon groups are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom.

To determine: The structural formula of 5,5-dimethyl-2-hexanone.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 56E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structural formulas is to be drawn for each of the following species.

Concept introduction: Aldehyde and ketones are organic compounds. They contain carbonyl functional group. Aldehyde has a structure −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl centre (a carbon double bonded to oxygen) with the carbon atom also bonded to hydrogen and to a R group which is any alkyl or side chain. In a ketone, two carbon groups are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom.

To determine: The structural formula of formaldehyde(methanal).

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structural formulas is to be drawn for each of the following species..

Concept introduction: Aldehyde and ketones are organic compounds. They contain carbonyl functional group. Aldehyde has a structure −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl centre (a carbon double bonded to oxygen) with the carbon atom also bonded to hydrogen and to a R group which is any alkyl or side chain. In a ketone, two carbon groups are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom.

To determine: The structural formula of 4-heptanone.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structural formulas is to be drawn for each of the following species..

Concept introduction: Aldehyde and ketones are organic compounds. They contain carbonyl functional group. Aldehyde has a structure −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl centre (a carbon double bonded to oxygen) with the carbon atom also bonded to hydrogen and to a R group which is any alkyl or side chain. In a ketone, two carbon groups are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom.

To determine: The structural formula of 3-chlorobutanal.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structural formulas is to be drawn for each of the following species..

Concept introduction: Aldehyde and ketones are organic compounds. They contain carbonyl functional group. Aldehyde has a structure −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl centre (a carbon double bonded to oxygen) with the carbon atom also bonded to hydrogen and to a R group which is any alkyl or side chain. In a ketone, two carbon groups are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom.

To determine: The structural formula of 5,5-dimethyl-2-hexanone.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 21, Problem 56E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structural formulas is to be drawn for each of the following species.

Concept introduction: Aldehyde and ketones are organic compounds. They contain carbonyl functional group. Aldehyde has a structure −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl centre (a carbon double bonded to oxygen) with the carbon atom also bonded to hydrogen and to a R group which is any alkyl or side chain. In a ketone, two carbon groups are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom.

To determine: The structural formula of formaldehyde(methanal).

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structural formulas is to be drawn for each of the following species..

Concept introduction: Aldehyde and ketones are organic compounds. They contain carbonyl functional group. Aldehyde has a structure −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl centre (a carbon double bonded to oxygen) with the carbon atom also bonded to hydrogen and to a R group which is any alkyl or side chain. In a ketone, two carbon groups are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom.

To determine: The structural formula of 4-heptanone.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structural formulas is to be drawn for each of the following species..

Concept introduction: Aldehyde and ketones are organic compounds. They contain carbonyl functional group. Aldehyde has a structure −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl centre (a carbon double bonded to oxygen) with the carbon atom also bonded to hydrogen and to a R group which is any alkyl or side chain. In a ketone, two carbon groups are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom.

To determine: The structural formula of 3-chlorobutanal.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structural formulas is to be drawn for each of the following species..

Concept introduction: Aldehyde and ketones are organic compounds. They contain carbonyl functional group. Aldehyde has a structure −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl centre (a carbon double bonded to oxygen) with the carbon atom also bonded to hydrogen and to a R group which is any alkyl or side chain. In a ketone, two carbon groups are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom.

To determine: The structural formula of 5,5-dimethyl-2-hexanone.

Answer 6

Chapter 21, Problem 56E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structural formulas is to be drawn for each of the following species.

Concept introduction: Aldehyde and ketones are organic compounds. They contain carbonyl functional group. Aldehyde has a structure −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl centre (a carbon double bonded to oxygen) with the carbon atom also bonded to hydrogen and to a R group which is any alkyl or side chain. In a ketone, two carbon groups are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom.

To determine: The structural formula of formaldehyde(methanal).

Answer 7

Chapter 21, Problem 56E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structural formulas is to be drawn for each of the following species.

Concept introduction: Aldehyde and ketones are organic compounds. They contain carbonyl functional group. Aldehyde has a structure −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl centre (a carbon double bonded to oxygen) with the carbon atom also bonded to hydrogen and to a R group which is any alkyl or side chain. In a ketone, two carbon groups are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom.

To determine: The structural formula of formaldehyde(methanal).

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structural formulas is to be drawn for each of the following species..

Concept introduction: Aldehyde and ketones are organic compounds. They contain carbonyl functional group. Aldehyde has a structure −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl centre (a carbon double bonded to oxygen) with the carbon atom also bonded to hydrogen and to a R group which is any alkyl or side chain. In a ketone, two carbon groups are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom.

To determine: The structural formula of 4-heptanone.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structural formulas is to be drawn for each of the following species..

Concept introduction: Aldehyde and ketones are organic compounds. They contain carbonyl functional group. Aldehyde has a structure −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl centre (a carbon double bonded to oxygen) with the carbon atom also bonded to hydrogen and to a R group which is any alkyl or side chain. In a ketone, two carbon groups are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom.

To determine: The structural formula of 4-heptanone.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structural formulas is to be drawn for each of the following species..

Concept introduction: Aldehyde and ketones are organic compounds. They contain carbonyl functional group. Aldehyde has a structure −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl centre (a carbon double bonded to oxygen) with the carbon atom also bonded to hydrogen and to a R group which is any alkyl or side chain. In a ketone, two carbon groups are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom.

To determine: The structural formula of 3-chlorobutanal.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structural formulas is to be drawn for each of the following species..

Concept introduction: Aldehyde and ketones are organic compounds. They contain carbonyl functional group. Aldehyde has a structure −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl centre (a carbon double bonded to oxygen) with the carbon atom also bonded to hydrogen and to a R group which is any alkyl or side chain. In a ketone, two carbon groups are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom.

To determine: The structural formula of 3-chlorobutanal.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structural formulas is to be drawn for each of the following species..

Concept introduction: Aldehyde and ketones are organic compounds. They contain carbonyl functional group. Aldehyde has a structure −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl centre (a carbon double bonded to oxygen) with the carbon atom also bonded to hydrogen and to a R group which is any alkyl or side chain. In a ketone, two carbon groups are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom.

To determine: The structural formula of 5,5-dimethyl-2-hexanone.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The structural formulas is to be drawn for each of the following species..

Concept introduction: Aldehyde and ketones are organic compounds. They contain carbonyl functional group. Aldehyde has a structure −CHO, consisting of a carbonyl centre (a carbon double bonded to oxygen) with the carbon atom also bonded to hydrogen and to a R group which is any alkyl or side chain. In a ketone, two carbon groups are attached to the carbonyl carbon atom.

To determine: The structural formula of 5,5-dimethyl-2-hexanone.

Answer 14

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 15

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 16

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 17

Ch. 21 - What is a hydrocarbon? What is the difference...Ch. 21 - Prob. 2RQ Ch. 21 - Prob. 3RQ Ch. 21 - Summarize the nomenclature rules for alkanes,...Ch. 21 - What functional group distinguishes each of the...Ch. 21 - Distinguish between isomerism and resonance....Ch. 21 - Prob. 7RQ Ch. 21 - Prob. 8RQ Ch. 21 - Prob. 9RQ Ch. 21 - Prob. 10RQ

Solution Summary: The author explains that the structural formulas are to be drawn for each of the following species.

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 21 Solutions