(a)
Interpretation: The structures of the given compounds are to be drawn.
Concept introduction: Structure of any organic compound is drawn by following the sets of rules devised by IUPAC. Any structure denotes a particular compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double of triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. signifies presence of more than one substituents.
(b)
Interpretation: The structures of the given compounds are to be drawn.
Concept introduction: Structure of any organic compound is drawn by following the sets of rules devised by IUPAC. Any structure denotes a particular compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double of triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. signifies presence of more than one substituents.
(c)
Interpretation: The structures of the given compounds are to be drawn.
Concept introduction: Structure of any organic compound is drawn by following the sets of rules devised by IUPAC. Any structure denotes a particular compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double of triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. signifies presence of more than one substituents.
(d)
Interpretation: The structures of the given compounds are to be drawn.
Concept introduction: Structure of any organic compound is drawn by following the sets of rules devised by IUPAC. Any structure denotes a particular compound. The root word determines the number of carbons while counting the longest carbon chain. Double of triple bond should be given lowest carbon number. Prefixes like di, tri, tetra, etc. signifies presence of more than one substituents.
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Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
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- Functionalized Hydrocarbons Identify each compound according to its functional group (e.g.,amine,ester,etc.):arrow_forward6. Draw the condensed structural diagram and then the line structural formula for each of the following. a. 3-ethyl-2,4-dimethylhexane b. 5-butyl-2,5-dimethyldecane c. 4,6-diethyl-2,3,6-trimethylnonane d. 4-propylheptanearrow_forwardWhich compound is a saturated hydrocarbon? a. 3-hexyne b. 2-butene c. 2-methylpentane d. 3-methyl-1-pentenearrow_forward
- Which compound has lowest boiling point? A. 2-methylhexane B. 2-methylpentane C. Hexane D. 2,2-dimethylpentane E. Heptanearrow_forwardIn lecture, the professor named a molecule 4-ethylpentane. An alert student pointed out that although the correct structure could be drawn, the name did not follow systematic rules. What is the correct systematic name for the molecule? a. 2-ethylpentane b. 1-methyl-1-propylpropane c. 3-methylhexane d. 4-methylhexane e. none of thesearrow_forward4. The following names are for actual compounds, but the name given are incorrect. Draw out the structures and give the proper IUPAC name. a. 4-ethylpentane b. 2-ethyl-3-methylpentane c. 2,2-diethylheptane d. 2-propylpentane e. 4,4-diethylbutanearrow_forward
- Need help drawing the structural diagrams for these organic compounds (pictured posted)arrow_forwardName the functional group(s) present in each of the following compounds. a. Methanal c. 2-Butenal b. Methanol d. 3-Methoxybutanalarrow_forwardA. 1,3-dimethylhexene B. 2,4-dimethyl-2-hexene C. 2,4-dimethyl-1-hexene D. 3,5-dimethyl-4-hexenearrow_forward
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