The following organic compounds are to be named. Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl ( C=O ) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane . Aldehydes have the functional group ( CHO ) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’. To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 142CWP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

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Students have asked these similar questions

Select all the functional groups present in the structure shown N. HO A. carboxylic acid B. amine C. amide D. ether E. ketone F. ester

2. Draw simple organic molecules that contain the following functional groups. f. Cycloalkane g. Amine h. Ether i. Ester j. Aldehyde

2. How do you identify the different organic compounds?

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 142CWP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 142CWP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 142CWP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 21, Problem 142CWP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

Answer 6

Chapter 21, Problem 142CWP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

Answer 7

Chapter 21, Problem 142CWP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

Answer 14

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

Answer 15

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The following organic compounds are to be named.

Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Aldehydes and ketones contain carbonyl (C=O) functional group in their parent chain and are named by adding prefix –al and –one to the name of the parent alkane. Aldehydes have the functional group (CHO) in their parent chain and end their name by adding ‘al’.

To determine: The name of the given organic compound.

Answer 16

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Answer 17

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 18

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Answer 19

Ch. 21 - What is a hydrocarbon? What is the difference...Ch. 21 - Prob. 2RQ Ch. 21 - Prob. 3RQ Ch. 21 - Summarize the nomenclature rules for alkanes,...Ch. 21 - What functional group distinguishes each of the...Ch. 21 - Distinguish between isomerism and resonance....Ch. 21 - Prob. 7RQ Ch. 21 - Prob. 8RQ Ch. 21 - Prob. 9RQ Ch. 21 - Prob. 10RQ

Solution Summary: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry.

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Chapter 21 Solutions