Chemical Principles: The Quest for Insight
Chemical Principles: The Quest for Insight
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781464183959
Author: Peter Atkins, Loretta Jones, Leroy Laverman
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Chapter F, Problem K.16E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Oxidizing agent and reducing agent has to be identified in the given reaction.

    5CH3OH(aq)+6NO3-(aq)+6H+(aq)5CO2(g)+3N2(g)+13H2O(l)

Concept Introduction:

In redox reactions, oxidizing agent is the one that gets reduced by causing oxidation.  These agents can be ions, elements, or even compounds.  In oxidation, the oxidation number increases due to loss of electrons.

In redox reactions, reducing agent is the one that gets oxidized by causing reduction.  These agents can be ions, elements, or even compounds.  In reduction, the oxidation number decreases due to gain of electrons.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Oxidizing agent and reducing agent has to be identified in the given reaction.

    CH4(g)+H2O(g)CO(g)+3H2(g)

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Oxidizing agent and reducing agent has to be identified in the given reaction.

    4KNO3(s)2K2O(s)+2N2(g)+5O2(g)

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

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(1) One of the steps in the commercial process for converting ammonia to nitric acid involves the conversion of ammonia, NH3(g) to nitrous oxide, NO(g). 4 NH3(g )  +  5 O2(g)  → 4  NO(g)  +  6 H2O(l) Atomic weights (g/mol): N=14, H=1, O=16 a. Balance the above chemical equation that represents the conversion. b. How many moles of oxygen are needed to convert 2.5 moles of ammonia? c. How many grams of water will be produced from 2.5 moles of ammonia? d. If 150 grams of oxygen reacted 2.5 moles of ammonia, identify the limiting and excess reagents. e. How much of the excess reagent remains unreacted? f. If the reaction in (d) produces 10.0 grams of nitrous oxide, calculate the percent yield.
(c) Balance the equation: HClO4(aq) + Mg(OH)2(s) →   What is the ionic equation?   What is the net ionic equation?

Chapter F Solutions

Chemical Principles: The Quest for Insight

Ch. F - Prob. A.1ECh. F - Prob. A.2ECh. F - Prob. A.3ECh. F - Prob. A.4ECh. F - Prob. A.5ECh. F - Prob. A.6ECh. F - Prob. A.7ECh. F - Prob. A.8ECh. F - Prob. A.9ECh. F - Prob. A.10ECh. F - Prob. A.11ECh. F - Prob. A.12ECh. F - Prob. A.13ECh. F - Prob. A.14ECh. F - Prob. A.15ECh. F - Prob. A.16ECh. F - Prob. A.17ECh. F - Prob. A.18ECh. F - Prob. A.19ECh. F - Prob. A.20ECh. F - Prob. A.21ECh. F - Prob. A.22ECh. F - Prob. A.23ECh. F - Prob. A.24ECh. F - Prob. A.25ECh. F - Prob. A.26ECh. F - Prob. A.27ECh. F - Prob. A.28ECh. F - Prob. A.29ECh. F - Prob. A.30ECh. F - Prob. A.31ECh. F - Prob. A.32ECh. F - Prob. A.33ECh. F - Prob. A.34ECh. F - Prob. A.35ECh. F - Prob. A.36ECh. F - Prob. A.37ECh. F - Prob. A.38ECh. F - Prob. A.39ECh. F - Prob. A.40ECh. F - Prob. A.41ECh. F - Prob. A.42ECh. F - Prob. B.1ASTCh. F - Prob. B.1BSTCh. F - Prob. B.2ASTCh. F - Prob. B.2BSTCh. F - Prob. B.3ASTCh. F - Prob. B.3BSTCh. F - Prob. B.1ECh. F - Prob. B.2ECh. F - Prob. B.3ECh. F - Prob. B.4ECh. F - Prob. B.5ECh. F - Prob. B.6ECh. F - Prob. B.7ECh. F - Prob. B.8ECh. F - Prob. B.9ECh. F - Prob. B.10ECh. F - Prob. B.11ECh. F - Prob. B.12ECh. F - Prob. B.13ECh. F - Prob. B.14ECh. F - Prob. B.15ECh. F - Prob. B.16ECh. F - Prob. B.17ECh. F - Prob. B.18ECh. F - Prob. B.19ECh. F - Prob. B.20ECh. F - Prob. B.21ECh. F - Prob. B.22ECh. F - Prob. C.1ASTCh. F - Prob. C.1BSTCh. F - Prob. C.2ASTCh. F - Prob. C.2BSTCh. F - Prob. C.1ECh. F - Prob. C.2ECh. F - Prob. C.3ECh. F - Prob. C.4ECh. F - Prob. C.5ECh. F - Prob. C.6ECh. F - Prob. C.7ECh. F - Prob. C.8ECh. F - Prob. C.9ECh. F - Prob. C.10ECh. F - Prob. C.11ECh. F - Prob. C.12ECh. F - Prob. C.13ECh. F - Prob. C.14ECh. F - Prob. C.15ECh. F - Prob. C.16ECh. F - Prob. C.17ECh. F - Prob. C.18ECh. F - Prob. C.19ECh. F - Prob. C.20ECh. F - Prob. C.21ECh. F - Prob. C.22ECh. F - Prob. D.1ASTCh. F - Prob. D.1BSTCh. F - Prob. D.2ASTCh. F - Prob. D.2BSTCh. F - Prob. D.3ASTCh. F - Prob. D.3BSTCh. F - Prob. D.4ASTCh. F - Prob. D.4BSTCh. F - Prob. D.5ASTCh. F - Prob. D.5BSTCh. F - Prob. D.1ECh. F - Prob. D.2ECh. F - Prob. D.3ECh. F - Prob. D.4ECh. F - Prob. D.5ECh. F - Prob. D.6ECh. F - Prob. D.7ECh. F - Prob. D.8ECh. F - Prob. D.9ECh. F - Prob. D.10ECh. F - Prob. D.11ECh. F - Prob. D.12ECh. F - Prob. D.13ECh. F - Prob. D.14ECh. F - Prob. D.15ECh. F - Prob. D.16ECh. F - Prob. D.17ECh. F - Prob. D.18ECh. F - Prob. D.19ECh. F - Prob. D.20ECh. F - Prob. D.21ECh. F - Prob. D.22ECh. F - Prob. D.23ECh. F - Prob. D.24ECh. F - Prob. D.25ECh. F - Prob. D.26ECh. F - Prob. D.27ECh. F - Prob. D.28ECh. F - Prob. D.29ECh. F - Prob. D.30ECh. F - Prob. D.31ECh. F - Prob. D.32ECh. F - Prob. D.33ECh. F - Prob. D.34ECh. F - Prob. D.35ECh. F - Prob. D.36ECh. F - Prob. E.1ASTCh. F - Prob. E.1BSTCh. F - Prob. E.2ASTCh. F - Prob. E.2BSTCh. F - Prob. E.3ASTCh. F - Prob. E.3BSTCh. F - Prob. E.4ASTCh. F - Prob. E.4BSTCh. F - Prob. E.5ASTCh. F - Prob. E.5BSTCh. F - Prob. E.6ASTCh. F - Prob. E.6BSTCh. F - Prob. E.1ECh. F - Prob. E.2ECh. F - Prob. E.3ECh. F - Prob. 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F.15ECh. F - Prob. F.16ECh. F - Prob. F.17ECh. F - Prob. F.18ECh. F - Prob. F.19ECh. F - Prob. F.20ECh. F - Prob. F.21ECh. F - Prob. F.22ECh. F - Prob. F.23ECh. F - Prob. F.24ECh. F - Prob. F.25ECh. F - Prob. F.26ECh. F - Prob. F.27ECh. F - Prob. F.28ECh. F - Prob. G.1ASTCh. F - Prob. G.1BSTCh. F - Prob. G.2ASTCh. F - Prob. G.2BSTCh. F - Prob. G.3ASTCh. F - Prob. G.3BSTCh. F - Prob. G.4ASTCh. F - Prob. G.4BSTCh. F - Prob. G.1ECh. F - Prob. G.2ECh. F - Prob. G.3ECh. F - Prob. G.4ECh. F - Prob. G.5ECh. F - Prob. G.6ECh. F - Prob. G.7ECh. F - Prob. G.8ECh. F - Prob. G.9ECh. F - Prob. G.10ECh. F - Prob. G.11ECh. F - Prob. G.12ECh. F - Prob. G.13ECh. F - Prob. G.14ECh. F - Prob. G.15ECh. F - Prob. G.16ECh. F - Prob. G.17ECh. F - Prob. G.18ECh. F - Prob. G.19ECh. F - Prob. G.20ECh. F - Prob. G.21ECh. F - Prob. G.22ECh. F - Prob. G.23ECh. F - Prob. G.24ECh. F - Prob. G.25ECh. F - Prob. G.27ECh. F - Prob. G.28ECh. F - Prob. G.30ECh. F - Prob. H.1ASTCh. F - Prob. H.1BSTCh. F - Prob. H.1ECh. F - Prob. H.2ECh. F - Prob. H.3ECh. F - Prob. H.4ECh. F - Prob. H.5ECh. F - Prob. H.6ECh. F - Prob. H.7ECh. F - Prob. H.8ECh. F - Prob. H.9ECh. F - Prob. H.10ECh. F - Prob. H.11ECh. F - Prob. H.12ECh. F - Prob. H.13ECh. F - Prob. H.14ECh. F - Prob. H.15ECh. F - Prob. H.16ECh. F - Prob. H.17ECh. F - Prob. H.18ECh. F - Prob. H.19ECh. F - Prob. H.20ECh. F - Prob. H.21ECh. F - Prob. H.22ECh. F - Prob. H.23ECh. F - Prob. H.24ECh. F - Prob. H.25ECh. F - Prob. H.26ECh. F - Prob. I.1ASTCh. F - Prob. I.1BSTCh. F - Prob. I.2ASTCh. F - Prob. I.2BSTCh. F - Prob. I.3ASTCh. F - Prob. I.3BSTCh. F - Prob. I.1ECh. F - Prob. I.2ECh. F - Prob. I.3ECh. F - Prob. I.4ECh. F - Prob. I.5ECh. F - Prob. I.6ECh. F - Prob. I.7ECh. F - Prob. I.8ECh. F - Prob. I.9ECh. F - Prob. I.10ECh. F - Prob. I.11ECh. F - Prob. I.12ECh. F - Prob. I.13ECh. F - Prob. I.14ECh. F - Prob. I.15ECh. F - Prob. I.16ECh. F - Prob. I.17ECh. F - Prob. I.18ECh. F - Prob. I.19ECh. F - Prob. I.20ECh. F - Prob. I.21ECh. F - Prob. I.22ECh. F - Prob. I.23ECh. F - Prob. I.24ECh. F - Prob. I.25ECh. F - Prob. I.26ECh. F - Prob. J.1ASTCh. F - Prob. J.1BSTCh. F - Prob. J.2ASTCh. F - Prob. J.2BSTCh. F - Prob. J.1ECh. F - Prob. J.2ECh. F - Prob. J.3ECh. F - Prob. J.4ECh. F - Prob. J.5ECh. F - Prob. J.6ECh. F - Prob. J.7ECh. F - Prob. J.8ECh. F - Prob. J.9ECh. F - Prob. J.10ECh. F - Prob. J.11ECh. F - Prob. J.12ECh. F - Prob. J.13ECh. F - Prob. J.14ECh. F - Prob. J.15ECh. F - Prob. J.16ECh. F - Prob. J.17ECh. F - Prob. J.18ECh. F - Prob. J.19ECh. F - Prob. J.20ECh. F - Prob. J.21ECh. F - Prob. J.22ECh. F - Prob. J.23ECh. F - Prob. J.24ECh. F - Prob. K.1ASTCh. F - Prob. K.1BSTCh. F - Prob. K.2ASTCh. F - Prob. K.2BSTCh. F - Prob. K.3ASTCh. F - Prob. K.3BSTCh. F - Prob. K.4ASTCh. F - Prob. K.4BSTCh. F - Prob. K.5ASTCh. F - Prob. K.5BSTCh. F - Prob. K.1ECh. F - Prob. K.2ECh. F - Prob. K.3ECh. F - Prob. K.4ECh. F - Prob. K.5ECh. F - Prob. K.6ECh. F - Prob. K.7ECh. F - Prob. K.8ECh. F - Prob. K.9ECh. F - Prob. K.10ECh. F - Prob. K.11ECh. F - Prob. K.12ECh. F - Prob. K.13ECh. F - Prob. K.14ECh. F - Prob. K.15ECh. F - Prob. K.16ECh. F - Prob. K.17ECh. F - Prob. K.18ECh. F - Prob. K.19ECh. F - Prob. K.20ECh. F - Prob. K.21ECh. F - Prob. K.22ECh. F - Prob. K.23ECh. F - Prob. K.24ECh. F - Prob. K.25ECh. F - Prob. K.26ECh. F - Prob. L.1ASTCh. F - Prob. L.1BSTCh. F - Prob. L.2ASTCh. F - Prob. L.2BSTCh. F - Prob. L.3ASTCh. F - Prob. L.3BSTCh. F - Prob. L.1ECh. F - Prob. L.2ECh. F - Prob. L.3ECh. F - Prob. L.4ECh. F - Prob. L.5ECh. F - Prob. L.6ECh. F - Prob. L.7ECh. F - Prob. L.8ECh. F - Prob. L.9ECh. F - Prob. L.10ECh. F - Prob. L.11ECh. F - Prob. L.12ECh. F - Prob. L.13ECh. F - Prob. L.14ECh. F - Prob. L.15ECh. F - Prob. L.16ECh. F - Prob. L.17ECh. F - Prob. L.18ECh. F - Prob. L.19ECh. F - Prob. L.20ECh. F - Prob. L.21ECh. F - Prob. L.22ECh. F - Prob. L.23ECh. F - Prob. L.24ECh. F - Prob. L.25ECh. F - Prob. L.29ECh. F - Prob. L.30ECh. F - Prob. L.31ECh. F - Prob. L.32ECh. F - Prob. L.33ECh. F - Prob. L.34ECh. F - Prob. L.35ECh. F - Prob. L.37ECh. F - Prob. L.38ECh. F - Prob. L.39ECh. F - Prob. L.40ECh. F - Prob. L.41ECh. F - Prob. L.42ECh. F - Prob. M.1ASTCh. F - Prob. M.1BSTCh. F - Prob. M.2ASTCh. F - Prob. M.2BSTCh. F - Prob. M.3ASTCh. F - Prob. M.3BSTCh. F - Prob. M.4ASTCh. F - Prob. M.4BSTCh. F - Prob. M.1ECh. F - Prob. M.2ECh. F - Prob. M.3ECh. F - Prob. M.4ECh. F - Prob. M.5ECh. F - Prob. M.6ECh. F - Prob. M.7ECh. F - Prob. M.8ECh. F - Prob. M.9ECh. F - Prob. M.10ECh. F - Prob. M.11ECh. F - Prob. M.12ECh. F - Prob. M.13ECh. F - Prob. M.14ECh. F - Prob. M.15ECh. F - Prob. M.16ECh. F - Prob. M.17ECh. F - Prob. M.18ECh. F - Prob. M.19ECh. F - Prob. M.20ECh. F - Prob. M.21ECh. F - Prob. M.22ECh. F - Prob. M.23ECh. F - Prob. M.25ECh. F - Prob. M.26ECh. F - Prob. M.27ECh. F - Prob. M.28E
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