Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
Functional group(s) present in the given compound has to be named.
Concept Introduction:
Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the
(b)
Interpretation:
Functional group(s) present in the given compound has to be named.
Concept Introduction:
Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is
(c)
Interpretation:
Functional group(s) present in the given compound has to be named.
Concept Introduction:
Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is
(d)
Interpretation:
Functional group(s) present in the given compound has to be named.
Concept Introduction:
Functional group in an organic molecule is the feature that is directly involved in most of the chemical reactions in which the molecule takes part. Functional group present in a compound determines its chemical properties. Some of the basic functional groups that are encountered in organic chemistry are alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, ether etc. Each and every functional group has its own characteristics. Alcohol functional group is
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 4 Solutions
Organic And Biological Chemistry
- The general formula of an alkane is CnH2n+2 . What is the general formula of an (a) alkene? (b) alkyne? (c) alcohol derived from an alkane?arrow_forwardWhich of the given functional groups is not present in the following structure?arrow_forwardWhat is a functional group? a. a group of atoms with a specific purpose or function b. a collection of atoms that work well together c. a group of atoms in an organic molecule that is the site of a chemical reactionarrow_forward
- Which of the following organic compounds has a functional group of a carboxyl group?A. alkyl halide B. ester C. ketone D. aminearrow_forwardDraw a structural formula for each of the following aldehydes. a. Acetaldehyde b. Butyraldehyde c. Dichloroacetaldehyde d. 2-Methylbenzaldehydearrow_forwardWhich functional group contains two oxygen atoms, one of which is double bonded to a carbon? a. alcohol b. ketone c. ester d. aldehydearrow_forward
- Draw the carbon skeletal structure for the following organic compounds and identify the main functional group or family. A. 1-methyl 1-cyclopentanol B. 3,4-diethyl nonanal C. 2,3,4,4-tetrabromo-1-octene D. 3-methyl pentanoic acid E. ethyl dimethylaminearrow_forwardWhat is the name of the functional group in the following compound? R–OH A. alcohol B. ester C. carboxylic acidarrow_forwardDraw the structural formulas for each of the following organic compounds. Circle the non- alkyl functional groups a. hexan-2-one b. 2- methylpentanal c. Pentane-1,3-diol d. buta-1,3-diene e. 1-propoxybutane f. ethyl ethanoatearrow_forward
- Which of the following compounds is a dihydroxy alcohol? a. 2-propanol b. 1,2-ethanediol c. 1,2,3-propanetriol d. ethanol e. both 1,2-ethanediol and 1,2,3-propanetriolarrow_forwardC. Functional groups 5. Draw the line angle formulas for each of the compounds whose names appear below. Name the functional group present in each molecule. State if hydrogen bonding is possible in pure samples of each compound. a. 2-pentanol b. cis-2-hexene c. 3-heptanone d. hexanoic acid e. ethyl propyl ether Last updated 04/7/2018 alco ermine this, this. wiarrow_forwardWhen an carboxylic acid reacts with an alcohol, the product is called a(n) a. amide b. diester c. ester d. fatty acidarrow_forward
- Living By Chemistry: First Edition TextbookChemistryISBN:9781559539418Author:Angelica StacyPublisher:MAC HIGHEROrganic And Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305081079Author:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)Publisher:Cengage Learning,General, Organic, and Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781285853918Author:H. Stephen StokerPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage LearningIntroductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningIntroductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781285199030Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning