IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned. Concept Introduction: For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature , the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name. IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde: • The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group. • The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”. • Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1. • The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name. • If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix. In a line-angle structural formula, the end point and the point where two lines intersect represent a carbon atom.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.19EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

In a line-angle structural formula, the end point and the point where two lines intersect represent a carbon atom.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

In a line-angle structural formula, the end point and the point where two lines intersect represent a carbon atom.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

In a line-angle structural formula, the end point and the point where two lines intersect represent a carbon atom.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

In a line-angle structural formula, the end point and the point where two lines intersect represent a carbon atom.

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need help not sure what am doing wrong step by step please answer is 971A During the lecture, we calculated the Debye length at physiological salt concentrations and temperature, i.e. at an ionic strength of 150 mM (i.e. 0.150 mol/l) and a temperature of T=310 K. We predicted that electrostatic interactions are effectively screened beyond distances of 8.1 Å in solutions with a physiological salt concentration. What is the Debye length in a sample of distilled water with an ionic strength of 10.0 µM (i.e. 1.00 * 10-5 mol/l)? Assume room temperature, i.e. T= 298 K, and provide your answer as a numerical expression with 3 significant figures in Å (1 Å = 10-10 m).

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.19EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

In a line-angle structural formula, the end point and the point where two lines intersect represent a carbon atom.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

In a line-angle structural formula, the end point and the point where two lines intersect represent a carbon atom.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

In a line-angle structural formula, the end point and the point where two lines intersect represent a carbon atom.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

In a line-angle structural formula, the end point and the point where two lines intersect represent a carbon atom.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.19EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

In a line-angle structural formula, the end point and the point where two lines intersect represent a carbon atom.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

In a line-angle structural formula, the end point and the point where two lines intersect represent a carbon atom.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

In a line-angle structural formula, the end point and the point where two lines intersect represent a carbon atom.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

In a line-angle structural formula, the end point and the point where two lines intersect represent a carbon atom.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.19EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

In a line-angle structural formula, the end point and the point where two lines intersect represent a carbon atom.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

In a line-angle structural formula, the end point and the point where two lines intersect represent a carbon atom.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

In a line-angle structural formula, the end point and the point where two lines intersect represent a carbon atom.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

In a line-angle structural formula, the end point and the point where two lines intersect represent a carbon atom.

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Answer 5

Chapter 4, Problem 4.19EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

In a line-angle structural formula, the end point and the point where two lines intersect represent a carbon atom.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

In a line-angle structural formula, the end point and the point where two lines intersect represent a carbon atom.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

In a line-angle structural formula, the end point and the point where two lines intersect represent a carbon atom.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

In a line-angle structural formula, the end point and the point where two lines intersect represent a carbon atom.

Answer 6

Chapter 4, Problem 4.19EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

In a line-angle structural formula, the end point and the point where two lines intersect represent a carbon atom.

Answer 7

Chapter 4, Problem 4.19EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

In a line-angle structural formula, the end point and the point where two lines intersect represent a carbon atom.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

In a line-angle structural formula, the end point and the point where two lines intersect represent a carbon atom.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

In a line-angle structural formula, the end point and the point where two lines intersect represent a carbon atom.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

In a line-angle structural formula, the end point and the point where two lines intersect represent a carbon atom.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

In a line-angle structural formula, the end point and the point where two lines intersect represent a carbon atom.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

In a line-angle structural formula, the end point and the point where two lines intersect represent a carbon atom.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the given aldehyde has to be assigned.

Concept Introduction:

For naming an aldehyde in IUPAC nomenclature, the suffix “-al” is added to the parent alkane name.

IUPAC rules for naming an aldehyde:

• The longest parent carbon chain is identified that includes the carbonyl group.

• The parent chain name is changed by replacing the suffix “-e” with “-al”.

• Numbering is done in a way that the carbonyl group is designated as number 1. This is not indicated in the part of the name because for aldehyde, the carbonyl carbon is always numbered 1.

• The identity and location of substituents if any has to be determined and this information has to be added in front of the IUPAC name.

• If the carbonyl functional group is attached to a ring of carbon atoms, the ring is named and “-carbaldehyde” is added as suffix.

In a line-angle structural formula, the end point and the point where two lines intersect represent a carbon atom.

Answer 14

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 15

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 3QQ Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 3QQ Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 2QQ

Solution Summary: The author explains how the IUPAC name for the given aldehyde is assigned.

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