Concept explainers
Interpretation:
The main differences between the Arrhenius and Bronsted-Lowry definitions of acids and bases should be stated.
Concept Introduction:
According to Arrhenius, the species that produce or release hydrogen ions in an aqueous solution is called acid and species that produce or release hydroxide ions in an aqueous solution is called base.
According to Bronsted-Lowry the substances that donate a proton are called acids and the substances that accept a proton are called bases.
Answer to Problem C16.1RE
The main difference between the Arrhenius and Bronsted-Lowry definitions of acids and bases is mentioned below:
Arrhenius | Bronsted-Lowry |
Acids that produce or release hydrogen ions in an aqueous solution. | Acids that donate a proton. |
Bases that produce or release hydroxide ions in an aqueous solution. | Bases that accept a proton. |
Explanation of Solution
The main difference between the Arrhenius and Bronsted-Lowry definitions of acids and bases is mentioned below:
Arrhenius | Bronsted-Lowry |
Acids that produce or release hydrogen ions in an aqueous solution. | Acids that donate a proton. |
Bases that produce or release hydroxide ions in an aqueous solution. | Bases that accept a proton. |
The main difference between the Arrhenius and Bronsted-Lowry definitions of acids and bases is mentioned below:
Arrhenius | Bronsted-Lowry |
Acids that produce or release hydrogen ions in an aqueous solution. | Acids that donate a proton. |
Bases that produce or release hydroxide ions in an aqueous solution. | Bases that accept a proton. |
Chapter U4 Solutions
Living by Chemistry
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Introductory Chemistry (5th Edition) (Standalone Book)
Inorganic Chemistry
Chemistry: Structure and Properties
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (3rd Edition)
Chemistry: The Central Science (14th Edition)
Chemistry: A Molecular Approach
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationPrinciples of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill EducationChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY