Concept explainers
a)
Interpretation:
All the resonance forms that would stabilize the carbocation given are to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Different resonance forms that stabilize a molecule differ only in the placement of their bonding or nonbonding electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another.
To draw:
All the resonance forms that would stabilize the carbocation given.
b)
Interpretation:
All the resonance forms that would stabilize the carbocation given are to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Different resonance forms that stabilize a molecule differ only in the placement of their bonding or nonbonding electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another.
To draw:
All the resonance forms that would stabilize the carbocation given.
c)
Interpretation:
All the resonance forms that would stabilize the carbocation given are to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Different resonance forms that stabilize a molecule differ only in the placement of their bonding or nonbonding electrons. Neither the position nor the hybridization of any atom changes from one resonance form to another.
To draw:
All the resonance forms that would stabilize the carbocation given.
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Chapter 7 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
- How many moles of Bra are required to completely halogenate the alkene?A. One moleB. Two molesC. Three molesD. Four moles What is the expected arrangement of the bromine atoms relative to each other amongthe carbon involved in pi bonding?A. anti-conformationB. syn-conformationC. trans-configurationD. cis-configuration What happens to bromine when it is adjacent to an alkene during a chemical reaction?A. Bromine becomes stable. (? kasi before brown siya/acidic tas naging colorless? Jk ewan)B. Bromine becomes polarized.C. Bromine becomes hybridized.D. Bromine becomes acidic. The relative arrangement of bromine atoms in the product is primarily due to:A. ElectronegativityB. RepulsionC. Hydrogen bondingD. Atomic weightWhat is your observation after the reaction?A. A yellow flame is produced.B. Bromine water decolorizes.C. The alkene becomes denser.D. A brown precipitate forms.arrow_forwardmost to least reactive?arrow_forwardDraw the alkene that would react with the reagent given to account for the product formed. ? + + H₂O **** H₂S04 • You do not have to consider stereochemistry. • You do not have to explicitly draw H atoms. • In cases where there is more than one answer, just draw one. CH3 CH3 CHCCH3 | | OH CH3 +1arrow_forward
- Zaitsev's rule is useful in selecting which carbon adjacent to a carbocation will form the double bond in the alkene product. True or Falsearrow_forwardH,C-CH CH2 CH2 CH3 CH3 Common Name 5. What resources could potentially be used to stabilize a carbocation?arrow_forwardExplain well with important point and type The Answer.arrow_forward
- 5. For each of the following pairs, circle the most stable alkene and provide the name for each of them. X VS. 2.0 VS. VS.arrow_forward6. Use arrow pushing to draw the product of the resulting reaction. If no reaction occurs, then write in NR. OH Na₂Cr₂O7 H₂SO4, H₂Oarrow_forwardA benzene ring alters the reactivity of a neighboring group in the so-called “benzylic” position, similarly to how a double bond alters the reactivity of groups in the “allylic” position. Benzylic cations, anions, and radicals are all more stable than simple alkyl intermediates. a) Use resonance structures to show the delocalization of the positive charge, negative charge, and unpaired electron of the benzyl cation, anion, and radical.arrow_forward
- CHCHS CH, CH CH CHCH, A D Which is the most stable alkene? Choose. Which is the least stable alkene? Choose.arrow_forwardDraw the two addition products formed when the alkene shown below reacts with HCl and circle the one which would be the major product according to Markovnikov’s rule.arrow_forwardwhat solvent acetic acid will be soluble in? Water or ether? What structural and/or molecular properties of acetic acid contributes to its solubility?arrow_forward
- Organic Chemistry: A Guided InquiryChemistryISBN:9780618974122Author:Andrei StraumanisPublisher:Cengage Learning