
In Problems 55-62, determine, without graphing, whether the given quadratic function has a maximum value or a minimum value and then find the value.

To calculate: Whether the given function is having a maximum value or a minimum value and then finds the value.
Answer to Problem 55AYU
The given has a minimum value which is at .
Explanation of Solution
Given:
The given function is .
Formula Used:
The general form of a quadratic equation is .
This general equation can also be written as , where
If , the graph opens upwards.
If , the graph opens downwards.
The vertex of the above function is .
If , the vertex is the highest point on the graph and is the maximum value of .
If , the vertex is the lowest point on the graph and is the minimum value of .
Calculation:
The given function is .
Here, we have , and .
Therefore, we have and thus the vertex is the lowest point on the graph and the minimum value is
Chapter 3 Solutions
Precalculus Enhanced with Graphing Utilities
Additional Math Textbook Solutions
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th Edition)
Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
University Calculus: Early Transcendentals (4th Edition)
A Problem Solving Approach To Mathematics For Elementary School Teachers (13th Edition)
Elementary Statistics (13th Edition)
- 4. Verify that V X (aẢ) = (Va) XẢ + aV X Ả where Ả = xyz(x + y + 2) A and a = 3xy + 4zx by carrying out the detailed differentiations.arrow_forward3. For each of the arrow or quiver graphs shown below, determine analytically V°C and V X Č. From these analytical solutions, identify the extrema (+/-) and plot these points on the arrow graph. (a) C = −✰CosxSiny + ŷSinxCosy -π<ׂу<π Ty (b) C = −xSin2y + ŷCos2y x, y<π -π< (c) C = −xCosx + ŷSiny -π< x, y < πarrow_forward7.10 (B/C). A circular flat plate of diameter 305 mm and thickness 6.35 mm is clamped at the edges and subjected to a Uniform lateral pressure of 345 kN/m². Evaluate: (a) the central deflection, (b) the position and magnitude of the maximum radial stress. C6.1 x 10 m; 149.2 MN/m².] 100 200arrow_forward
- 3.15 (B). A beam ABCD is simply supported at B and C with ABCD=2m; BC 4 m. It carries a point load of 60 KN at the free end A, a Uniformly distributed load of 60 KN/m between B and C and an anticlockwise moment of 80 KN m in the plane of the beam applied at the free end D. Sketch and dimension the S.F. and B.M. diagrams, and determine the position and magnitude of the maximum bending moment. CEL.E.] CS.F. 60, 170, 70KN, B.M. 120, +120.1, +80 kNm, 120.1 kNm at 2.83 m to right of 8.7arrow_forward7.1 (A/B). A Uniform I-section beam has flanges 150 mm wide by 8 mm thick and a web 180 mm wide and 8 mm thick. At a certain section there is a shearing force of 120 KN. Draw a diagram to illustrate the distribution of shear stress across the section as a result of bending. What is the maximum shear stress? [86.7 MN/m².arrow_forward1. Let Ả = −2x + 3y+42, B = - - 7x +lý +22, and C = −1x + 2y + 42. Find (a) Ả X B (b) ẢX B°C c) →→ Ả B X C d) ẢB°C e) ẢX B XC.arrow_forward
- 3.13 (B). A beam ABC, 6 m long, is simply-supported at the left-hand end A and at B I'm from the right-hand end C. The beam is of weight 100 N/metre run. (a) Determine the reactions at A and B. (b) Construct to scales of 20 mm = 1 m and 20 mm = 100 N, the shearing-force diagram for the beam, indicating thereon the principal values. (c) Determine the magnitude and position of the maximum bending moment. (You may, if you so wish, deduce the answers from the shearing force diagram without constructing a full or partial bending-moment diagram.) [C.G.] C240 N, 360 N, 288 Nm, 2.4 m from A.]arrow_forward5. Using parentheses make sense of the expression V · VXVV · Å where Ả = Ã(x, y, z). Is the result a vector or a scaler?arrow_forward3.10 (A/B). A beam ABCDE is simply supported at A and D. It carries the following loading: a distributed load of 30 kN/m between A and B, a concentrated load of 20 KN at B, a concentrated load of 20 KN at C, a concentrated load of 10 KN at E; a distributed load of 60 kN/m between 0 and E. Span AB = 1.5 BC = CD = DE 1 m. Calculate the value of the reactions at A and D and hence draw the S.F. and B.M. diagrams. What are the magnitude and position of the maximum B.M. on the beam? [41.1, 113.9 KN, 28.15 kNm; 1.37 m from A.J m,arrow_forward
- 3.14 (B). A beam ABCD, 6 m long, is simply-supported at the right-hand end and at a point B Im from the left-hand end A. It carries a vertical load of 10 KN at A, a second concentrated load of 20 KN at C, 3 m from D, and a uniformly distributed load of 10 kN/m between C and D. Determine: (a) the values of the reactions at B and 0, (6) the position and magnitude of the maximum bending moment. [33 KN, 27 KN, 2.7 m from D, 36.45k Nm.]arrow_forward3.17 (B). A simply supported beam has a span of 6 m and carries a distributed load which varies in a linea manner from 30 kN/m at one support to 90 kN/m at the other support. Locate the point of maximum bendin moment and calculate the value of this maximum. Sketch the S.F. and B.M. diagrams. [U.L.] [3.25 m from l.h. end; 272 KN m 30. 90arrow_forward3.11 (B). A beam, 12 m long, is to be simply supported at 2m from each end and to carry a U.d.l of 30kN/m together with a 30 KN point load at the right-hand end. For ease of transportation the beam is to be jointed in two places, one joint being Situated 5 m from the left-hand end. What load (to the nearest KN) must be applied to the left-hand end to ensure that there is no B.M. at the joint (i.e. the joint is to be a point of contraflexure)? What will then be the best position on the beam for the other joint? Determine the position and magnitude of the maximum B.M. present on the beam. [114 KN, 1.6 m from r.h. reaction; 4.7 m from 1.h. reaction; 43.35 KN m.]arrow_forward
- Calculus: Early TranscendentalsCalculusISBN:9781285741550Author:James StewartPublisher:Cengage LearningThomas' Calculus (14th Edition)CalculusISBN:9780134438986Author:Joel R. Hass, Christopher E. Heil, Maurice D. WeirPublisher:PEARSONCalculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)CalculusISBN:9780134763644Author:William L. Briggs, Lyle Cochran, Bernard Gillett, Eric SchulzPublisher:PEARSON
- Calculus: Early TranscendentalsCalculusISBN:9781319050740Author:Jon Rogawski, Colin Adams, Robert FranzosaPublisher:W. H. FreemanCalculus: Early Transcendental FunctionsCalculusISBN:9781337552516Author:Ron Larson, Bruce H. EdwardsPublisher:Cengage Learning





