The number of turns of the fatty acid biosynthetic pathway needed for the biosynthesis of a C 14 saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules has to be determined. Concept introduction: Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid. The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

Question

students in a science class investiged the conditions under which corn seeds would germinate most successfully. BAsed on the results which of these factors appears most important for successful corn seed germination.

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 25, Problem 25.97EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of turns of the fatty acid biosynthetic pathway needed for the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The molecules of malonyl ACP that must be formed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of high-energy ATP bonds that are consumed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules have to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The numbers of NADPH molecules that are needed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules have to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

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Amino Acid Coclow TABle 3' Gly Phe Leu (G) (F) (L) 3- Val (V) Arg (R) Ser (S) Ala (A) Lys (K) CAG G Glu Asp (E) (D) Ser (S) CCCAGUCAGUCAGUCAG 0204 C U A G C Asn (N) G 4 A AGU C GU (5) AC C UGA A G5 C CUGACUGACUGACUGAC Thr (T) Met (M) lle £€ (1) U 4 G Tyr Σε (Y) U Cys (C) C A G Trp (W) 3' U C A Leu בוט His Pro (P) ££ (H) Gin (Q) Arg 흐름 (R) (L) Start Stop 8. Transcription and Translation Practice: (Video 10-1 and 10-2) A. Below is the sense strand of a DNA gene. Using the sense strand, create the antisense DNA strand and label the 5' and 3' ends. B. Use the antisense strand that you create in part A as a template to create the mRNA transcript of the gene and label the 5' and 3' ends. C. Translate the mRNA you produced in part B into the polypeptide sequence making sure to follow all the rules of translation. 5'-AGCATGACTAATAGTTGTTGAGCTGTC-3' (sense strand) 4

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 25, Problem 25.97EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of turns of the fatty acid biosynthetic pathway needed for the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The molecules of malonyl ACP that must be formed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of high-energy ATP bonds that are consumed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules have to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The numbers of NADPH molecules that are needed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules have to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 25, Problem 25.97EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of turns of the fatty acid biosynthetic pathway needed for the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The molecules of malonyl ACP that must be formed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of high-energy ATP bonds that are consumed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules have to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The numbers of NADPH molecules that are needed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules have to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 25, Problem 25.97EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of turns of the fatty acid biosynthetic pathway needed for the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The molecules of malonyl ACP that must be formed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of high-energy ATP bonds that are consumed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules have to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The numbers of NADPH molecules that are needed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules have to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

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Answer 5

Chapter 25, Problem 25.97EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of turns of the fatty acid biosynthetic pathway needed for the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The molecules of malonyl ACP that must be formed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of high-energy ATP bonds that are consumed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules have to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The numbers of NADPH molecules that are needed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules have to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

Answer 6

Chapter 25, Problem 25.97EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of turns of the fatty acid biosynthetic pathway needed for the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

Answer 7

Chapter 25, Problem 25.97EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of turns of the fatty acid biosynthetic pathway needed for the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The molecules of malonyl ACP that must be formed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The molecules of malonyl ACP that must be formed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of high-energy ATP bonds that are consumed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules have to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of high-energy ATP bonds that are consumed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules have to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The numbers of NADPH molecules that are needed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules have to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The numbers of NADPH molecules that are needed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules have to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

Answer 14

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Answer 25

Ch. 25.1 - Which of the following statements about digestion...Ch. 25.1 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 25.1 - The major function of bile released during...Ch. 25.1 - The two major products of triacylglycerol...Ch. 25.1 - Prob. 5QQ Ch. 25.2 - Hormone-sensitive lipase needed for...Ch. 25.2 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 25.2 - Which of the following is not a product of...Ch. 25.3 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 25.3 - What is the intermediate compound in the two-step...

Solution Summary: The author explains the fatty acid biosynthetic pathway needed for the biosynthesis of a C 14 saturated fat from acetyl CoA molecules.

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Chapter 25 Solutions