1st Edition

ISBN: 9780078746376

Author: Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom

Publisher: Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co

Concept explainers

The field of chemistry which deals with the studies of reactions, structures, and properties of organic compounds that comprise carbon bonded through covalent bonding is organic chemistry. The studies regarding the structure of organic compounds could be…

Vinyl Group

Vinyl group is the name given to the functional group of -CH=CH2. It can be seen as an ethene molecule with one less hydrogen in number. Hence it is also called as ethenyl group at times.

Straight Chain Hydrocarbons

The requirement to identify each compound needs a richer number of words than informative prefixes like n and iso. The identification of organic molecules is made easier by the use of systematic nomenclature schemes. The organic chemistry nomenclature ha…

Unsaturated Hydrocarbon

Following are few examples of alkenes with their general molecular as well as their structural formulas:

Conjugated Compounds in Organic Chemistry

The delocalization of electrons in a molecule is called conjugation in organic chemistry. This delocalisation process of electrons leads to the shortenings or elongations of chemical bonds, but at the same time it causes changes in the chemical propertie…

Alpha Carbon And Alpha Protons

The carbon directly attached to the functional group in an organic molecule is referred to as the alpha carbon and the hydrogen attached to an alpha carbon are termed as the alpha hydrogens or alpha protons. These alpha carbon atoms and alpha hydrogen at…

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 77A

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the following compound should be determined:

Concept introduction:

The ring structures of the compound having uncommon stability due to delocalized pi electron density shared in between all the carbon atoms of the ring is said to be an aromatic compound.

(a)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 77A

Methylbenzene.

Explanation of Solution

The main group in the given compound is benzene which has a methyl group substituent. The name of the compound should be written in such a way that name of substituent is written first followed by the name of the main group. So, the name of the compound is methylbenzene, which is also known as toluene.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the following compound should be determined:

Concept introduction:

The ring structures of the compound having uncommon stability due to delocalized pi electron density shared in between all the carbon atoms of the ring is said to be an aromatic compound.

(b)

Expert Solution

Answer to Problem 77A

Anthracene.

Explanation of Solution

The given compound is a fused benzene ring compound, in “fused” benzene rings molecule, two or more benzene rings have two carbon atoms in common. The semi-trivial name of the given compound is anthracene.

Chapter 21, Problem 76A

Chapter 21, Problem 78A

Chapter 21 Solutions

Chemistry: Matter and Change

Ch. 21.1 - Prob. 1SSC Ch. 21.1 - Prob. 2SSC Ch. 21.1 - Prob. 3SSC Ch. 21.1 - Prob. 4SSC Ch. 21.1 - Prob. 5SSC Ch. 21.1 - Prob. 6SSC Ch. 21.1 - Prob. 7SSC Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 8PP Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 9PP Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 10PP

Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 11PP Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 12SSC Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 13SSC Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 14SSC Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 15SSC Ch. 21.2 - Prob. 16SSC Ch. 21.3 - Prob. 17PP Ch. 21.3 - Prob. 18PP Ch. 21.3 - Prob. 19SSC Ch. 21.3 - Prob. 20SSC Ch. 21.3 - Prob. 21SSC Ch. 21.3 - Prob. 22SSC Ch. 21.3 - Prob. 23SSC Ch. 21.3 - Prob. 24SSC Ch. 21.4 - Prob. 25SSC Ch. 21.4 - Prob. 26SSC Ch. 21.4 - Prob. 27SSC Ch. 21.4 - Prob. 28SSC Ch. 21.4 - Prob. 29SSC Ch. 21.4 - Prob. 30SSC Ch. 21.5 - Prob. 31PP Ch. 21.5 - Prob. 32PP Ch. 21.5 - Prob. 33SSC Ch. 21.5 - Prob. 34SSC Ch. 21.5 - Prob. 35SSC Ch. 21.5 - Prob. 36SSC Ch. 21.5 - Prob. 37SSC Ch. 21 - Prob. 38A Ch. 21 - Prob. 39A Ch. 21 - Prob. 40A Ch. 21 - Prob. 41A Ch. 21 - Prob. 42A Ch. 21 - Prob. 43A Ch. 21 - Prob. 44A Ch. 21 - Prob. 45A Ch. 21 - Prob. 46A Ch. 21 - Prob. 47A Ch. 21 - Prob. 48A Ch. 21 - Prob. 49A Ch. 21 - Prob. 50A Ch. 21 - Prob. 51A Ch. 21 - Prob. 52A Ch. 21 - How does the structure of a cycloalkane differ...Ch. 21 - Prob. 54A Ch. 21 - Prob. 55A Ch. 21 - Prob. 56A Ch. 21 - Prob. 57A Ch. 21 - Prob. 58A Ch. 21 - Prob. 59A Ch. 21 - Prob. 60A Ch. 21 - Prob. 61A Ch. 21 - Prob. 62A Ch. 21 - Prob. 63A Ch. 21 - Prob. 64A Ch. 21 - Prob. 65A Ch. 21 - Prob. 66A Ch. 21 - Prob. 67A Ch. 21 - Prob. 68A Ch. 21 - Prob. 69A Ch. 21 - Prob. 70A Ch. 21 - Prob. 71A Ch. 21 - Prob. 72A Ch. 21 - Prob. 73A Ch. 21 - Prob. 74A Ch. 21 - Prob. 75A Ch. 21 - Prob. 76A Ch. 21 - Prob. 77A Ch. 21 - Prob. 78A Ch. 21 - Prob. 79A Ch. 21 - Prob. 80A Ch. 21 - Prob. 81A Ch. 21 - Prob. 82A Ch. 21 - Prob. 83A Ch. 21 - Prob. 84A Ch. 21 - Prob. 85A Ch. 21 - Prob. 86A Ch. 21 - Prob. 87A Ch. 21 - Prob. 88A Ch. 21 - Prob. 89A Ch. 21 - Prob. 90A Ch. 21 - Prob. 91A Ch. 21 - Prob. 92A Ch. 21 - Prob. 93A Ch. 21 - Prob. 94A Ch. 21 - Prob. 95A Ch. 21 - Prob. 96A Ch. 21 - Prob. 97A Ch. 21 - Prob. 98A Ch. 21 - Prob. 99A Ch. 21 - Prob. 100A Ch. 21 - Prob. 101A Ch. 21 - Prob. 1STP Ch. 21 - Prob. 2STP Ch. 21 - Prob. 3STP Ch. 21 - Prob. 4STP Ch. 21 - Prob. 5STP Ch. 21 - Prob. 6STP Ch. 21 - Prob. 7STP Ch. 21 - Prob. 8STP Ch. 21 - Prob. 9STP Ch. 21 - Prob. 10STP Ch. 21 - Prob. 11STP Ch. 21 - Prob. 12STP Ch. 21 - Prob. 13STP Ch. 21 - Prob. 14STP Ch. 21 - Prob. 15STP Ch. 21 - Prob. 16STP Ch. 21 - Prob. 17STP

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The name of the following compound should be determined: Concept introduction: The ring structures of the compound having uncommon stability due to delocalized pi electron density shared in between all the carbon atoms of the ring is said to be an aromatic compound.

Solution Summary: The author explains that the ring structures of the compound having uncommon stability due to delocalized pi electron density shared in between all the carbon atoms are an aromatic compound.

Concept explainers

Interpretation: The name of the following compound should be determined: Concept introduction: The ring structures of the compound having uncommon stability due to delocalized pi electron density shared in between all the carbon atoms of the ring is said to be an aromatic compound.

Answer to Problem 77A

Explanation of Solution

Interpretation: The name of the following compound should be determined: Concept introduction: The ring structures of the compound having uncommon stability due to delocalized pi electron density shared in between all the carbon atoms of the ring is said to be an aromatic compound.

Answer to Problem 77A

Explanation of Solution

Chapter 21 Solutions

Additional Science Textbook Solutions

Interpretation:

The name of the following compound should be determined:

Concept introduction:

The ring structures of the compound having uncommon stability due to delocalized pi electron density shared in between all the carbon atoms of the ring is said to be an aromatic compound.

Interpretation:

The name of the following compound should be determined:

Concept introduction:

The ring structures of the compound having uncommon stability due to delocalized pi electron density shared in between all the carbon atoms of the ring is said to be an aromatic compound.