Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given. Concept Introduction: Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.

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Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 16, Problem 16.59EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.

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16-120 How does the general molecular formula for an ester com- pare to that for a carboxylic acid, when all carbon-carbon bonds in both types of compounds are single bonds?

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 16, Problem 16.59EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 16, Problem 16.59EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 16, Problem 16.59EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.

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Answer 5

Chapter 16, Problem 16.59EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.

Answer 6

Chapter 16, Problem 16.59EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.

Answer 7

Chapter 16, Problem 16.59EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Common name for the given carboxylic acid salt has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”. For writing common name for the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is the same but the carboxylate is named using common name.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 3QQ Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 4QQ Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 5QQ Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 3QQ Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 4QQ Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 5QQ

Solution Summary: The author explains that carboxylic acid salts contain two ions, a negative carboxylate ion, and the positive one.

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