Living By Chemistry: First Edition Textbook
Living By Chemistry: First Edition Textbook
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781559539418
Author: Angelica Stacy
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
bartleby

Videos

Question
Book Icon
Chapter U5.3, Problem 9E
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Evidence that supports second law of thermodynamics needs to be provided.

Concept Introduction :

According to the second law of thermodynamics, entropy of the universe always increases.

Expert Solution & Answer
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 9E

Heat always flows from higher temperature regions to lower temperature regions; the brakes of the car change its kinetic energy to transfer heat to the environment.

Explanation of Solution

As per the second law of thermodynamics, the entropy of universe is always increasing for any spontaneous process.

Or,

  ΔSuniv>0

As per the second law of thermodynamics, energy is dispersed but it is not concentrated. The heat transfer from an object having higher temperature to a lower temperature object cause higher randomization of energy which was concentrated within the hot object and then is dispersed between the two objects.

During the flow, heatmoves from lower to higher temperature object and thus decreases the entropy.

But according to the second law of thermodynamics, entropy should always rise. Thus, the heat always flows from object having higher temperature to lower temperature that results in the rise in entropy.

Chapter U5 Solutions

Living By Chemistry: First Edition Textbook

Ch. U5.2 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.2 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.2 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.3 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.3 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.3 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.3 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.3 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.3 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.3 - Prob. 6ECh. U5.3 - Prob. 7ECh. U5.3 - Prob. 8ECh. U5.3 - Prob. 9ECh. U5.3 - Prob. 10ECh. U5.3 - Prob. 11ECh. U5.4 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.4 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.4 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.4 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.4 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.4 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.4 - Prob. 6ECh. U5.4 - Prob. 7ECh. U5.5 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.5 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.5 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.5 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.5 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.5 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.5 - Prob. 6ECh. U5.5 - Prob. 7ECh. U5.5 - Prob. 8ECh. U5.5 - Prob. 9ECh. U5.5 - Prob. 10ECh. U5.6 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.6 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.6 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.6 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.6 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.6 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.6 - Prob. 6ECh. U5.6 - Prob. 7ECh. U5.6 - Prob. 8ECh. U5.6 - Prob. 9ECh. U5.7 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.7 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.7 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.7 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.7 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.7 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.8 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.8 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.8 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.8 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.8 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.8 - Prob. 6ECh. U5.9 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.9 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.9 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.9 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.9 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.9 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.9 - Prob. 6ECh. U5.9 - Prob. 8ECh. U5.10 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.10 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.10 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.10 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.10 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.10 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.10 - Prob. 6ECh. U5.11 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.11 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.11 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.11 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.11 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.11 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.11 - Prob. 6ECh. U5.11 - Prob. 7ECh. U5.11 - Prob. 8ECh. U5.11 - Prob. 9ECh. U5.12 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.12 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.12 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.12 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.12 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.12 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.13 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.13 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.13 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.13 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.13 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.13 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.13 - Prob. 6ECh. U5.13 - Prob. 7ECh. U5.13 - Prob. 8ECh. U5.13 - Prob. 9ECh. U5.13 - Prob. 11ECh. U5.14 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.14 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.14 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.14 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.14 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.15 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.15 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.15 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.15 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.15 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.15 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.16 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.16 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.16 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.16 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.16 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.16 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.16 - Prob. 6ECh. U5.16 - Prob. 7ECh. U5.16 - Prob. 8ECh. U5.17 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.17 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.17 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.17 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.17 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.17 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.17 - Prob. 6ECh. U5.17 - Prob. 7ECh. U5.18 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.18 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.18 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.18 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.18 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.18 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.18 - Prob. 6ECh. U5.18 - Prob. 7ECh. U5.18 - Prob. 8ECh. U5.18 - Prob. 9ECh. U5.19 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.19 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.19 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.19 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.19 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.19 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.19 - Prob. 6ECh. U5.19 - Prob. 7ECh. U5 - Prob. SI1RECh. U5 - Prob. SI2RECh. U5 - Prob. SI3RECh. U5 - Prob. SI4RECh. U5 - Prob. SI5RECh. U5 - Prob. SI6RECh. U5 - Prob. SI7RECh. U5 - Prob. SI8RECh. U5 - Prob. SII1RECh. U5 - Prob. SII2RECh. U5 - Prob. SII3RECh. U5 - Prob. SII4RECh. U5 - Prob. SIII1RECh. U5 - Prob. SIII2RECh. U5 - Prob. SIII3RECh. U5 - Prob. SIII4RECh. U5 - Prob. SIII6RECh. U5 - Prob. SIV1RECh. U5 - Prob. SIV2RECh. U5 - Prob. SIV3RECh. U5 - Prob. SIV4RECh. U5 - Prob. SIV5RECh. U5 - Prob. 1RECh. U5 - Prob. 2RECh. U5 - Prob. 3RECh. U5 - Prob. 4RECh. U5 - Prob. 5RECh. U5 - Prob. 6RECh. U5 - Prob. 7RECh. U5 - Prob. 8RECh. U5 - Prob. 9RECh. U5 - Prob. 10RECh. U5 - Prob. 11RECh. U5 - Prob. 12RECh. U5 - Prob. 13RECh. U5 - Prob. 14RECh. U5 - Prob. 15RE
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Chemistry
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Text book image
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Text book image
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY
The Laws of Thermodynamics, Entropy, and Gibbs Free Energy; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8N1BxHgsoOw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY