Living By Chemistry: First Edition Textbook
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781559539418
Author: Angelica Stacy
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter U5.3, Problem 8E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
An evidence to support first law of
Concept Introduction :
According to the first law of thermodynamics, it is not possible to destroy or create any form of energy in any process. The energy only transfers from one to another form.
Expert Solution & Answer
Answer to Problem 8E
Gas stoves convert chemical energy from natural gas into heat energy. Also, light bulbs convert electrical energy into light energy.
Explanation of Solution
According to the first law of thermodynamics, it is not possible to destroy or create any form of energy in any process. The energy only transfers from one to another form.
For illustration, gas stoves convert chemical energy from natural gas into heat energy. And light bulbs convert electrical energy into light energy.
In both the cases, one form of energy is converted into another form of energy but the energy of both the forms is equal.
Chapter U5 Solutions
Living By Chemistry: First Edition Textbook
Ch. U5.1 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.1 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.1 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.1 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.1 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.1 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.1 - Prob. 6ECh. U5.2 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.2 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.2 - Prob. 2E
Ch. U5.2 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.2 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.2 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.3 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.3 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.3 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.3 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.3 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.3 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.3 - Prob. 6ECh. U5.3 - Prob. 7ECh. U5.3 - Prob. 8ECh. U5.3 - Prob. 9ECh. U5.3 - Prob. 10ECh. U5.3 - Prob. 11ECh. U5.4 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.4 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.4 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.4 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.4 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.4 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.4 - Prob. 6ECh. U5.4 - Prob. 7ECh. U5.5 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.5 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.5 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.5 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.5 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.5 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.5 - Prob. 6ECh. U5.5 - Prob. 7ECh. U5.5 - Prob. 8ECh. U5.5 - Prob. 9ECh. U5.5 - Prob. 10ECh. U5.6 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.6 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.6 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.6 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.6 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.6 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.6 - Prob. 6ECh. U5.6 - Prob. 7ECh. U5.6 - Prob. 8ECh. U5.6 - Prob. 9ECh. U5.7 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.7 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.7 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.7 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.7 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.7 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.8 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.8 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.8 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.8 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.8 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.8 - Prob. 6ECh. U5.9 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.9 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.9 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.9 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.9 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.9 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.9 - Prob. 6ECh. U5.9 - Prob. 8ECh. U5.10 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.10 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.10 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.10 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.10 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.10 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.10 - Prob. 6ECh. U5.11 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.11 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.11 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.11 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.11 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.11 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.11 - Prob. 6ECh. U5.11 - Prob. 7ECh. U5.11 - Prob. 8ECh. U5.11 - Prob. 9ECh. U5.12 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.12 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.12 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.12 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.12 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.12 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.13 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.13 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.13 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.13 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.13 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.13 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.13 - Prob. 6ECh. U5.13 - Prob. 7ECh. U5.13 - Prob. 8ECh. U5.13 - Prob. 9ECh. U5.13 - Prob. 11ECh. U5.14 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.14 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.14 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.14 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.14 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.15 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.15 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.15 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.15 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.15 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.15 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.16 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.16 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.16 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.16 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.16 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.16 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.16 - Prob. 6ECh. U5.16 - Prob. 7ECh. U5.16 - Prob. 8ECh. U5.17 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.17 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.17 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.17 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.17 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.17 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.17 - Prob. 6ECh. U5.17 - Prob. 7ECh. U5.18 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.18 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.18 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.18 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.18 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.18 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.18 - Prob. 6ECh. U5.18 - Prob. 7ECh. U5.18 - Prob. 8ECh. U5.18 - Prob. 9ECh. U5.19 - Prob. 1TAICh. U5.19 - Prob. 1ECh. U5.19 - Prob. 2ECh. U5.19 - Prob. 3ECh. U5.19 - Prob. 4ECh. U5.19 - Prob. 5ECh. U5.19 - Prob. 6ECh. U5.19 - Prob. 7ECh. U5 - Prob. SI1RECh. U5 - Prob. SI2RECh. U5 - Prob. SI3RECh. U5 - Prob. SI4RECh. U5 - Prob. SI5RECh. U5 - Prob. SI6RECh. U5 - Prob. SI7RECh. U5 - Prob. SI8RECh. U5 - Prob. SII1RECh. U5 - Prob. SII2RECh. U5 - Prob. SII3RECh. U5 - Prob. SII4RECh. U5 - Prob. SIII1RECh. U5 - Prob. SIII2RECh. U5 - Prob. SIII3RECh. U5 - Prob. SIII4RECh. U5 - Prob. SIII6RECh. U5 - Prob. SIV1RECh. U5 - Prob. SIV2RECh. U5 - Prob. SIV3RECh. U5 - Prob. SIV4RECh. U5 - Prob. SIV5RECh. U5 - Prob. 1RECh. U5 - Prob. 2RECh. U5 - Prob. 3RECh. U5 - Prob. 4RECh. U5 - Prob. 5RECh. U5 - Prob. 6RECh. U5 - Prob. 7RECh. U5 - Prob. 8RECh. U5 - Prob. 9RECh. U5 - Prob. 10RECh. U5 - Prob. 11RECh. U5 - Prob. 12RECh. U5 - Prob. 13RECh. U5 - Prob. 14RECh. U5 - Prob. 15RE
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
65. Seals may cool themselves by using thermal windows, patches on their bodies with much higher than average s...
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
What name is given to the zone of greatest seismic activity?
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
What are four functions of connective tissue?
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
Heat lamps are commonly used to maintain foods at about 50C for as long as 12 hours in cafeteria serving lines....
Microbiology: An Introduction
Q1. Which wavelength of light has the highest frequency?
a) 10 nm
b) 10 mm
c) 1 nm
d) 1 mm
Chemistry: A Molecular Approach (4th Edition)
There are 25 individuals in population 1, all with genotype AA, and there are 40 individuals in population 2, a...
Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Would the following organic synthesis occur in one step? Add any missing products, required catalysts, inorganic reagents, and other important conditions. Please include a detailed explanation and drawings showing how the reaction may occur in one step.arrow_forwardBelow is the SN1 reaction of (S)-3-chlorocyclohexene and hydroxide (OH). Draw the missing curved arrows, lone pairs of electrons, and nonzero formal charges. In the third box, draw the two enantiomeric products that will be produced. 5th attempt Please draw all four bonds at chiral centers. Draw the two enantiomeric products that will be produced. Draw in any hydrogen at chiral centers. 1000 4th attempt Feedback Please draw all four bonds at chiral centers. 8. R5 HO: See Periodic Table See Hint H Cl Br Jid See Periodic Table See Hintarrow_forwardShow that a molecule with configuration π4 has a cylindrically symmetric electron distribution. Hint: Let the π orbitals be equal to xf and yf, where f is a function that depends only on the distance from the internuclear axis.arrow_forward
- (a) Verify that the lattice energies of the alkali metal iodides are inversely proportional to the distances between the ions in MI (M = alkali metal) by plotting the lattice energies given below against the internuclear distances dMI. Is the correlation good? Would a better fit be obtained by plotting the lattice energies as a function of (1 — d*/d)/d, as theoretically suggested, with d* = 34.5 pm? You must use a standard graphing program to plot the graph. It generates an equation for the line and calculates a correlation coefficient. (b) From the graph obtained in (a), estimate the lattice energy of silver iodide. (c) Compare the results of (b) with the experimental value of 886 kJ/mol. If they do not agree, explain the deviation.arrow_forwardCan I please get help with #3 & 4? Thanks you so much!arrow_forwardA solution consisting of 0.200 mol methylbenzene, C,H,CH,, in 500. g of nitrobenzene, CH,NO₂, freezes at 3.2°C. Pure nitrobenzene freezes at 6.0°C. The molal freezing point constant of nitrobenzene is _ °C/m. a) 2.8 b) 3.2 c) 5.6 d) 7.0 e) 14.0arrow_forward
- Below is the SN1 reaction of (S)-3-chlorocyclohexene and hydroxide ("OH). Draw the missing curved arrows, lone pairs of electrons, and nonzero formal charges. In the third box, draw the two enantiomeric products that will be produced. 2nd attempt Please draw all four bonds at chiral centers. 0 D Draw the missing curved arrow notation. Add lone pairs of electrons and nonzero formal charges. + 노 V 1st attempt Feedback Please draw all four bonds at chiral centers. See Periodic Table See Hint F P 41 H Br See Periodic Table See Hint H Larrow_forwardHow close are the Mulliken and Pauling electronegativity scales? (a) Now that the ionization energies and electron affinities have been defined, calculate the Mulliken and Pauling electronegativities for C, N, O and F. Compare them. (Make the necessary adjustments to the values, such as dividing the ionization energies and electron affinities by 230kj/mol) (b) Plot both sets of electronegativities against atomic number (use the same graph). (c) Which scale depends most consistently on position in the Periodic Table?arrow_forwardBelow is the SN2 reaction between 2-bromopropane and iodide (I). Draw the mechanism arrows in the first box to reflect electron movements. In both boxes, add lone pairs of electrons and nonzero formal charges. 4th attempt Feedback 3rd attempt Feedback 1 -Br H :Bri :Br: ili See Periodic Table See Hint ini See Periodic Table See Hintarrow_forward
- When 4-chloro-1-butanol is placed in sodium hydride, a cyclization reaction occurs. 3rd attempt 2 HO NaH CI D Draw the curved arrow notation to form the intermediate. 4 2 H₂ See Periodic Table See Hint =arrow_forwardSketch, qualitatively, the potential energy curves of the N-N bond of N2H4, N2 and N3- graph. Explain why the energy at the minimum of each curve is not the same.arrow_forward(a) Show that the lattice energies are inversely proportional to the distance between ions in MX (M = alkali metal, X = halide ions) by plotting the lattice energies of KF, KCl, and KI against the internuclear distances, dMX. The lattice energies of KF, KCl, and KI are 826, 717, and 645 kJ/mol, respectively. Does the correlation obtained correlate well? You will need to use a standard graphing program to construct the graph (such as a spreadsheet program). It will generate an equation for the line and calculate a correlation coefficient. (b) Estimate the lattice energy of KBr from your graph. (c) Find an experimental value for the lattice energy of KBr in the literature, and compare this value with the one calculated in (b). Do they agree?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY
The Laws of Thermodynamics, Entropy, and Gibbs Free Energy; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8N1BxHgsoOw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY