Concept explainers
Interpretation:
The main differences between the Arrhenius and Bronsted-Lowry definitions of acids and bases should be stated.
Concept Introduction:
According to Arrhenius, the species that produce or release hydrogen ions in an aqueous solution is called acid and species that produce or release hydroxide ions in an aqueous solution is called base.
According to Bronsted-Lowry the substances that donate a proton are called acids and the substances that accept a proton are called bases.
Answer to Problem SIV1RE
The main difference between the Arrhenius and Bronsted-Lowry definitions of acids and bases is mentioned below:
Arrhenius | Bronsted-Lowry |
Acids that produce or release hydrogen ions in an aqueous solution. | Acids that donate a proton. |
Bases that produce or release hydroxide ions in an aqueous solution. | Bases that accept a proton. |
Explanation of Solution
The main difference between the Arrhenius and Bronsted-Lowry definitions of acids and bases is mentioned below:
Arrhenius | Bronsted-Lowry |
Acids that produce or release hydrogen ions in an aqueous solution. | Acids that donate a proton. |
Bases that produce or release hydroxide ions in an aqueous solution. | Bases that accept a proton. |
The main difference between the Arrhenius and Bronsted-Lowry definitions of acids and bases is mentioned below:
Arrhenius | Bronsted-Lowry |
Acids that produce or release hydrogen ions in an aqueous solution. | Acids that donate a proton. |
Bases that produce or release hydroxide ions in an aqueous solution. | Bases that accept a proton. |
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