A plastic coating is applied to wood panels by first depositing molten polymer on a panel and then cooling the surface of the polymer by subjecting it to airflow at 25 ° C . As first approximations, the heat of reaction associated with solidification of the polymer may be neglected and the polymer/wood interface may be assumed to be adiabatic. If the thickness of the coating is L = 2 mm and it has an initial uniform temperature of T i = 200 ° C, how long will it take for the surface to achieve a safe-to-touch temperature of 42 ° C if the convection coefficient is h = 200 W/m 2 ⋅ K? What is the corresponding value of the interface temperature? The thermal conductivity and diffusivity of the plastic are k = 0.25 W/m ⋅ K and α = 1.20 × 10 − 7 m 2 /s , respectively.
A plastic coating is applied to wood panels by first depositing molten polymer on a panel and then cooling the surface of the polymer by subjecting it to airflow at 25 ° C . As first approximations, the heat of reaction associated with solidification of the polymer may be neglected and the polymer/wood interface may be assumed to be adiabatic. If the thickness of the coating is L = 2 mm and it has an initial uniform temperature of T i = 200 ° C, how long will it take for the surface to achieve a safe-to-touch temperature of 42 ° C if the convection coefficient is h = 200 W/m 2 ⋅ K? What is the corresponding value of the interface temperature? The thermal conductivity and diffusivity of the plastic are k = 0.25 W/m ⋅ K and α = 1.20 × 10 − 7 m 2 /s , respectively.
Solution Summary: The author calculates the time to reach safe to touch temperature and corresponding interface temperature.
A plastic coating is applied to wood panels by first depositing molten polymer on a panel and then cooling the surface of the polymer by subjecting it to airflow at
25
°
C
.
As first approximations, the heat of reaction associated with solidification of the polymer may be neglected and the polymer/wood interface may be assumed to be adiabatic.
If the thickness of the coating is
L
=
2
mm
and it has an initial uniform temperature of
T
i
=
200
°
C,
how long will it take for the surface to achieve a safe-to-touch temperature of
42
°
C
if the convection coefficient is
h
=
200
W/m
2
⋅
K?
What is the corresponding value of the interface temperature? The thermal conductivity and diffusivity of the plastic are
k
=
0.25
W/m
⋅
K
and
α
=
1.20
×
10
−
7
m
2
/s
,
respectively.
Once upon a time, a student from a certain university wants to learn crystallization
using a Swenson-Walker crystallizer. The capacity of this crystallizer is 0.6124 Ib/s
of FeSO4 slurry leaves at 300 K. The flow mechanism of the cooling is counter current
through the jacket and its temperature increases from 61 to 70 F. The overall heat
transfer coefficient has been estimated to be 190 Sl units.
(). Determine the requirement for cooling water in kg/hr
(i) Let supposed that each crystallizer unit is 3.5 yard long and each metre of
crystallizer provides26.91 ft? surface, how many crystallizer units will be required?
Solving Thermal Properties Related Problems
Estimate the thermal diffusivity of butter at 20°C.
2-D: A fin may be manufactured as an integral part of a surface by using a casting or extrusion
process, or it may be separately brazed or adhered to the surface. From thermal considerations,
which option is preferred?
2-E: What is the difference between steady-state and transient heat transfer processes? Give an
example for each of them.
2-F: What is the physical interpretation of the Biot number?
2-G: For flow over a flat plate, sketch variation of local convective heat transfer coefficient, h(x),
versus the distance along the plate x for laminar, transition, and turbulent flow regimes.
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.