Copper-coated, epoxy-tilled fiberglass circuit boards are treated by heating a stack of them under high pressure, as shown in the sketch. The purpose of the pressing-heating operation is to cure the epoxy that bonds the fiberglass sheets. imparting stiffness to the boards. The stack, referred to as a book, is comprised of 10 boards and 11 pressing plates. which prevent epoxy from flowing between the boards and impart a smooth finish to the cured boards. In order to perform simplified thermal analyses, it is reasonable to approximate the book as having an effective thermal conductivity (k) and an effective thermal capacitance ( ρ c p ) . Calculate the effective properties if each of the boards and plates has a thickness of 2.36 mm and the following thermophysical properties: board (b) ρ b = 1000 kg/m 3 , c p , b = 1500 J/kg ⋅ K, k b = 0.30 W/m ⋅ K; plate ( p ) ρ p = 8000 k g / m 3 , c p , p = 480 J/kg ⋅ K, k p = 12 W/m ⋅ K .
Copper-coated, epoxy-tilled fiberglass circuit boards are treated by heating a stack of them under high pressure, as shown in the sketch. The purpose of the pressing-heating operation is to cure the epoxy that bonds the fiberglass sheets. imparting stiffness to the boards. The stack, referred to as a book, is comprised of 10 boards and 11 pressing plates. which prevent epoxy from flowing between the boards and impart a smooth finish to the cured boards. In order to perform simplified thermal analyses, it is reasonable to approximate the book as having an effective thermal conductivity (k) and an effective thermal capacitance ( ρ c p ) . Calculate the effective properties if each of the boards and plates has a thickness of 2.36 mm and the following thermophysical properties: board (b) ρ b = 1000 kg/m 3 , c p , b = 1500 J/kg ⋅ K, k b = 0.30 W/m ⋅ K; plate ( p ) ρ p = 8000 k g / m 3 , c p , p = 480 J/kg ⋅ K, k p = 12 W/m ⋅ K .
Solution Summary: The author explains that the effective properties of each board and plate are determined when thickness is 2.36mm. The effective thermal of the book = K=0.6132W/m.
Copper-coated, epoxy-tilled fiberglass circuit boards are treated by heating a stack of them under high pressure, as shown in the sketch. The purpose of the pressing-heating operation is to cure the epoxy that bonds the fiberglass sheets. imparting stiffness to the boards. The stack, referred to as a book, is comprised of 10 boards and 11 pressing plates. which prevent epoxy from flowing between the boards and impart a smooth finish to the cured boards. In order to perform simplified thermal analyses, it is reasonable to approximate the book as having an effective thermal conductivity (k) and an effective thermal capacitance
(
ρ
c
p
)
.
Calculate the effective properties if each of the boards and plates has a thickness of 2.36 mm and the following thermophysical properties: board (b)
ρ
b
=
1000
kg/m
3
,
c
p
,
b
=
1500
J/kg
⋅
K,
k
b
=
0.30
W/m
⋅
K;
plate
(
p
)
ρ
p
=
8000
k
g
/
m
3
,
c
p
,
p
=
480
J/kg
⋅
K,
k
p
=
12
W/m
⋅
K
.
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The differential equation of a cruise control system is provided by the following equation:
Find the closed loop transfer function with respect to the reference velocity (vr) .
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The differential equation of a DC motor can be described by the following equation
Find the transfer function between the applied voltage ( Va)and the motor speed (thetadot m).
What is the steady state speed of the motor after a voltage (Va = 10V) has been applied.
Find the transfer function between the applied voltage (Va) and the shaft angle (thetadot m) .
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