Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780470917855
Author: Bergman, Theodore L./
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 7.127P
Condenser cooling water for a power plant is stored in a cooling pond that is 1000m long by 500m wide. However, because of evaporative losses, it is necessary to periodically add "makeup" water to the pond in order to maintain a suitable water level. Assuming isothermal conditions at
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
During air cooling of oranges, grapefruit, andtangelos, the heat transfer coefficient for combined convection,radiation, and evaporation for air velocities of0.11 < V < 0.33 m/s is determined experimentally and isexpressed as h = 5.05 kair Re1/3/D, where the diameter Dis the characteristic length. Oranges are cooled by refrigeratedair at 5°C and 1 atm at a velocity of 0.3 m/s. Determine(a) the initial rate of heat transfer from a 7-cm-diameterorange initially at 15°C with a thermal conductivity of0.50 W/m·K, (b) the value of the initial temperature gradientinside the orange at the surface, and (c) the value of theNusselt number.
For safety reasons, parts can be directly blown by air. with dimensions of 15 cmx20 cm, which are not allowed to contact printed circuit board, 20 cm long 0.2 opened inside Cold air from a rectangular hole of cmx14 cm will be cooled. from electronic parts The heat generated is transmitted from the thin layer of the card to the duct, where it is combined with the air entering the duct at a temperature of 15 °C. is removed. The heat flux on the upper surface of the channel can be considered uniform and The heat transfer from the surfaces can be neglected. If the velocity of the air in the duct does not exceed (590) m/min and the surface temperature of the duct is constant at 50 °C, this circuit board can be safely placed on it. Calculate the maximum total power of the electronic parts to be placed.
determine pressure drop
Chapter 7 Solutions
Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer
Ch. 7 - Consider the following fluids at a film...Ch. 7 - Engine oil at 100C and a velocity of 0.1 m/s flows...Ch. 7 - Consider steady, parallel flow of atmospheric air...Ch. 7 - Consider a liquid metal (Pr1), with free stream...Ch. 7 - Consider the velocity boundary layer profile for...Ch. 7 - Consider a steady, turbulent boundary layer on and...Ch. 7 - Consider flow over a flat plate for which it is...Ch. 7 - A flat plate of width 1 m is maintained at a...Ch. 7 - An electric air heater consists of a horizontal...Ch. 7 - Consider atmospheric air at 25C and a velocity of...
Ch. 7 - Repeat Problem 7.11 for the case when the boundary...Ch. 7 - Consider water at 27°C in parallel flow over an...Ch. 7 - Explain under what conditions the total rate of...Ch. 7 - In fuel cell stacks, it is desirable to operate...Ch. 7 - The roof of a refrigerated truck compartment is of...Ch. 7 - The top surface of a heated compartment consists...Ch. 7 - Calculate the value of the average heat transfer...Ch. 7 - The proposed design for an anemometer to determine...Ch. 7 - Steel (AISI 1010) plates of thickness =6mm and...Ch. 7 - Consider a rectangular fin that is used to cool a...Ch. 7 - The Weather Channel reports that it is a hot,...Ch. 7 - In the production of sheet metals or plastics, it...Ch. 7 - An array of electronic chips is mounted within a...Ch. 7 - A steel strip emerges from the hot roll section of...Ch. 7 - In Problem 7.23. an anemometer design was...Ch. 7 - One hundred electrical components, each...Ch. 7 - The boundary layer associated with parallel flow...Ch. 7 - Forced air at 250C and 10 m/s is used to cool...Ch. 7 - Air at atmospheric pressure and a temperature of...Ch. 7 - Consider a thin, 50mm50mm fuel cell similar to...Ch. 7 - The cover plate of a flat-plate solar collector is...Ch. 7 - An array of 10 silicon chips, each of length...Ch. 7 - A square (10mm10mm) silicon chip is insulated on...Ch. 7 - A circular pipe of 25-mm outside diameter is...Ch. 7 - An L=1-m- long vertical copper tube of inner...Ch. 7 - A long, cylindrical, electrical heating element of...Ch. 7 - Consider the conditions of Problem 7.49, but now...Ch. 7 - Pin fins are to be specified for use in an...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.52PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.53PCh. 7 - Hot water at 500C is routed from one building in...Ch. 7 - In a manufacturing process, long aluminum rods of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.58PCh. 7 - To determine air velocity changes, it is proposed...Ch. 7 - Determine the convection heat loss from both the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.63PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.64PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.67PCh. 7 - A thermocouple is inserted into a hot air duct to...Ch. 7 - Consider a sphere with a diameter of 20 mm and a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.76PCh. 7 - A spherical, underwater instrument pod used to...Ch. 7 - Worldwide. over a billion solder balls must be...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.80PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.81PCh. 7 - Consider the plasma spray coating process of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.83PCh. 7 - Tissue engineering involves the development of...Ch. 7 - Consider temperature measurement in a gas stream...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.89PCh. 7 - A preheater involves the use of condensing steam...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.91PCh. 7 - A tube bank uses an aligned arrangement of...Ch. 7 - A tube bank uses an aligned arrangement of...Ch. 7 - Repeat Problem 7.94, but with NL=7,NT=10, and...Ch. 7 - Heating and cooling with miniature impinging jets...Ch. 7 - A circular transistor of 10-mm diameter is cooled...Ch. 7 - A long rectangular plate of AISI 304 stainless...Ch. 7 - A cryogenic probe is used to treat cancerous skin...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.103PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.104PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.105PCh. 7 - Consider the packed bed of aluminum spheres...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.108PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.109PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.111PCh. 7 - Packed beds of spherical panicles can be sintered...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.114PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.116PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.117PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.118PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.119PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.120PCh. 7 - Dry air at 35°C and a velocity of 20 m/s flows...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.123PCh. 7 - Benzene, a known carcinogen, has been spilled on...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.125PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.126PCh. 7 - Condenser cooling water for a power plant is...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.128PCh. 7 - In a paper-drying process, the paper moves on a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.131PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.132PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.133PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.134PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.136PCh. 7 - It has been suggested that heat transfer from a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.138PCh. 7 - Cylindrical dry-bulb and wet-bulb thermometers are...Ch. 7 - The thermal pollution problem is associated with...Ch. 7 - Cranberries are harvested by flooding the bogs in...Ch. 7 - A spherical drop of water, 0.5 mm in diameter, is...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.143PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.144PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.145PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.146PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.147PCh. 7 - Consider an air-conditioning system composed of a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.149P
Additional Engineering Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Determine the normal stress in each member of the truss structure. All joints are ball joint, and the material ...
Introduction To Finite Element Analysis And Design
In each case, determine the largest internal shear force resisted by the bolt. Include all necessary free-body ...
Mechanics of Materials
When a helical gear is machined on a milling machine, the table leadscrew and the universal dividing head have ...
DeGarmo's Materials and Processes in Manufacturing
ICA 8-51
The thermal conductivity of a plastic is 0.325 British thermal units per foot hour degree Fahrenheit [...
Thinking Like an Engineer: An Active Learning Approach (3rd Edition)
Determine the velocity of car A if point P on the cable has a speed of 4 m/s when the motor M winds the cable i...
Engineering Mechanics: Dynamics (14th Edition)
The beam supports the distributed load shown. Determine the resultant internal loadings acting on the cross sec...
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 7.43 Liquid sodium is to be heated from 500 K to 600 K by passing it at a flow rate of 5.0 kg/s through a 5-cmID tube whose surface is maintained at 620 K. What length of tube is required?arrow_forwardDetermine the rate of heat loss from the wall of a building resulting from a 16 km/h wind blowing parallel to its surface. The wall is 24 m long and 6 m high, its surface temperature is 27C, and the temperature of the ambient air is 4C.arrow_forward5.7 The average Reynolds number for air passing in turbulent flow over a 2-m-long, flat plate is . Under these conditions, the average Nusselt number was found to be equal to 4150. Determine the average heat transfer coefficient for an oil having thermal properties similar to those in Appendix 2, Table 18, at at the same Reynolds number and flowing over the same plate.arrow_forward
- solve show all solutions and assumptionsarrow_forwardNonearrow_forwardAir flows hydrodynamically and thermally fully developed at an average speed of 0.5 m/s through a thin-walled pipe with a diameter of 2.5 cm. Air can be heated in two different ways. In the first, the air can be heated at a constant surface temperature by means of a steam from the outside of the pipe, and in the second with an electric heater (thus providing a constant heat flux). Calculate the heat convection coefficients for both heating methods. According to this; Given: Properties of air at 350°K: υ= 20.76.10-6 m2/s, k =0.03 W/mK, Pr=0.70arrow_forward
- i need the answer quicklyarrow_forwardI need the answer as soon as possiblearrow_forwardA 15 cm x 15 cm circuit board dissipating 15 W of power uniformly is cooled by air, which approaches the circuit board at 20°C with a velocity of 5 m/s. Disregard any heat transfer from the back surface of the board and evaluate properties of air at 300 K. Assume the flow to be turbulent across the entire length of the board since the electric components will have tripped the boundary layer. (a) Determine the surface temperature of the electronic components at the leading edge of the board, and (b) at the end of the board. (c) Ideally, at what temperature would the properties of air be evaluated at?arrow_forward
- Experiments have been conducted on a metallic cylinder 12.7 mm in diameter and 94 mm long. The cylinder is heated internally by an electrical heater and is subjected to a cross flow of air in a low-speed wind tunnel. Under a specific set of operating conditions for which the upstream air velocity and temperature were maintained at V = 10 m/s and 26.2°C, respectively, the heater power dissipation was measured to be P = 46 W, while the average cylinder surface temperature was determined to be T, = 128.4°C. It is estimated that 15% of the power dissipation is lost through the cumulative effect of surface radiation and conduction through the endpieces. Thermocouple for measuring airstream temperature Pitot tube for determining velocity Wind tunnel Power leads to electrical heater Heated cylinder Insulated endpiece Thermocouple leads 1. Determine the convection heat transfer coefficient from the experimental observations. 2. Compare the experimental result with the convection coefficient…arrow_forwardParrow_forwardA tube bank consists of 300 tubes at a distance of 6 cm between the centerlines of any two adjacent tubes. Air approaches the tube bank in the normal direction at 20°C and 1 atm with a mean velocity of 6.3 m/s. There are 20 rows in the flow direction with 15 tubes in each row with an average surface temperature of 140°C. For an outer tube diameter of 2 cm, determine the average heat transfer coefficient. Assume the air properties at mean temperature of 70°C and 1 atm. The air properties at the assumed mean temperature of 70°C and 1 atm are k = 0.02881 W/m·K, ρ = 1.028 kg/m3, cp = 1.007 kJ/kg·K, Pr = 0.7177, μ = 2.052 × 10−5 kg/m·s, Prs = Pr@Ts = 140°C = 0.7041. The average heat transfer coefficient of the tube bank is W/m2·°C.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning wi...Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781305387102Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning wi...
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781305387102
Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Heat Transfer – Conduction, Convection and Radiation; Author: NG Science;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Me60Ti0E_rY;License: Standard youtube license