Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780470917855
Author: Bergman, Theodore L./
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 7, Problem 7.116P
To determine
The electrical power required to maintain steady-state conditions.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
This is a question from my problem sheet with the answers. i dont understand how to answer this question. Please use this book for the values: Thermodynamic and Transport Properties of Fluids by Rogersand Mayhew.
What are the Poisson equations? How would the respective equations look like at isothermal, iso-choric, isobaric conditions?
Water from an industrial process flows through a long pipe of diameter 0.2m at a mass flow of 1.25
kg/s. The surface of the pipe is held at a constant temperature of 10°C. How long must the pipe be if
the water enters at 83°C is desired to be cooled to 25°C? Be sure to justify the validity of your chosen
correlation.
Chapter 7 Solutions
Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer
Ch. 7 - Consider the following fluids at a film...Ch. 7 - Engine oil at 100C and a velocity of 0.1 m/s flows...Ch. 7 - Consider steady, parallel flow of atmospheric air...Ch. 7 - Consider a liquid metal (Pr1), with free stream...Ch. 7 - Consider the velocity boundary layer profile for...Ch. 7 - Consider a steady, turbulent boundary layer on and...Ch. 7 - Consider flow over a flat plate for which it is...Ch. 7 - A flat plate of width 1 m is maintained at a...Ch. 7 - An electric air heater consists of a horizontal...Ch. 7 - Consider atmospheric air at 25C and a velocity of...
Ch. 7 - Repeat Problem 7.11 for the case when the boundary...Ch. 7 - Consider water at 27°C in parallel flow over an...Ch. 7 - Explain under what conditions the total rate of...Ch. 7 - In fuel cell stacks, it is desirable to operate...Ch. 7 - The roof of a refrigerated truck compartment is of...Ch. 7 - The top surface of a heated compartment consists...Ch. 7 - Calculate the value of the average heat transfer...Ch. 7 - The proposed design for an anemometer to determine...Ch. 7 - Steel (AISI 1010) plates of thickness =6mm and...Ch. 7 - Consider a rectangular fin that is used to cool a...Ch. 7 - The Weather Channel reports that it is a hot,...Ch. 7 - In the production of sheet metals or plastics, it...Ch. 7 - An array of electronic chips is mounted within a...Ch. 7 - A steel strip emerges from the hot roll section of...Ch. 7 - In Problem 7.23. an anemometer design was...Ch. 7 - One hundred electrical components, each...Ch. 7 - The boundary layer associated with parallel flow...Ch. 7 - Forced air at 250C and 10 m/s is used to cool...Ch. 7 - Air at atmospheric pressure and a temperature of...Ch. 7 - Consider a thin, 50mm50mm fuel cell similar to...Ch. 7 - The cover plate of a flat-plate solar collector is...Ch. 7 - An array of 10 silicon chips, each of length...Ch. 7 - A square (10mm10mm) silicon chip is insulated on...Ch. 7 - A circular pipe of 25-mm outside diameter is...Ch. 7 - An L=1-m- long vertical copper tube of inner...Ch. 7 - A long, cylindrical, electrical heating element of...Ch. 7 - Consider the conditions of Problem 7.49, but now...Ch. 7 - Pin fins are to be specified for use in an...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.52PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.53PCh. 7 - Hot water at 500C is routed from one building in...Ch. 7 - In a manufacturing process, long aluminum rods of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.58PCh. 7 - To determine air velocity changes, it is proposed...Ch. 7 - Determine the convection heat loss from both the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.63PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.64PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.67PCh. 7 - A thermocouple is inserted into a hot air duct to...Ch. 7 - Consider a sphere with a diameter of 20 mm and a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.76PCh. 7 - A spherical, underwater instrument pod used to...Ch. 7 - Worldwide. over a billion solder balls must be...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.80PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.81PCh. 7 - Consider the plasma spray coating process of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.83PCh. 7 - Tissue engineering involves the development of...Ch. 7 - Consider temperature measurement in a gas stream...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.89PCh. 7 - A preheater involves the use of condensing steam...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.91PCh. 7 - A tube bank uses an aligned arrangement of...Ch. 7 - A tube bank uses an aligned arrangement of...Ch. 7 - Repeat Problem 7.94, but with NL=7,NT=10, and...Ch. 7 - Heating and cooling with miniature impinging jets...Ch. 7 - A circular transistor of 10-mm diameter is cooled...Ch. 7 - A long rectangular plate of AISI 304 stainless...Ch. 7 - A cryogenic probe is used to treat cancerous skin...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.103PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.104PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.105PCh. 7 - Consider the packed bed of aluminum spheres...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.108PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.109PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.111PCh. 7 - Packed beds of spherical panicles can be sintered...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.114PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.116PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.117PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.118PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.119PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.120PCh. 7 - Dry air at 35°C and a velocity of 20 m/s flows...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.123PCh. 7 - Benzene, a known carcinogen, has been spilled on...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.125PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.126PCh. 7 - Condenser cooling water for a power plant is...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.128PCh. 7 - In a paper-drying process, the paper moves on a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.131PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.132PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.133PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.134PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.136PCh. 7 - It has been suggested that heat transfer from a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.138PCh. 7 - Cylindrical dry-bulb and wet-bulb thermometers are...Ch. 7 - The thermal pollution problem is associated with...Ch. 7 - Cranberries are harvested by flooding the bogs in...Ch. 7 - A spherical drop of water, 0.5 mm in diameter, is...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.143PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.144PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.145PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.146PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.147PCh. 7 - Consider an air-conditioning system composed of a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.149P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- answer given are correctarrow_forwardplease expain to me how can I Calculate the net work done on the gas as it goes around the cyclic path ACDA.arrow_forwardA horizontal oil sump with a surface temperature of 40°C, 0.5 m long and 0.4 m wide containing oil at 75°C, (Pr = 546, β = 0.7 × 10–3 K–1 and ν = 4.168 × 10–5 m2/s). Calculate the grashof number.arrow_forward
- People buying food in sealed bags at high elevations often notice that the bags are puffed up because the air inside has expanded. A bag of pretzels was packed at a pressure of 0.98 atm and a temperature of 21.0°C. When opened at a summer picnic in Santa Fe, New Mexico, at a temperature of 30.0°C, the volume of the air in the bag is 1.32 times its original volume. What is the pressure of the air (in atm)? atmarrow_forwardA container filled with a sample of an ideal gas at the pressure of 1.5 atm. The gas is compressed isothermally to one-sixth of its original volume. ?What is the new pressure of the gas in kPa 9 0 4 0 400arrow_forwardThe initial state of 1.00 mol of a dilute gas is P1 = 3.00 atm, V1 = 1.00 L, and Eint1 = 456 J and its final state is ?2 = 2.00 atm, V2 = 3.00 L, and Eint 2 = 912 J. The gas is heated and is allowed to expand such that it follows a single straight-line path on a PV diagram from its initial state to its final state. (a) Illustrate this process on a PV diagram and calculate the work done by the gas. (b) Find the heat absorbed by the gas during this process.arrow_forward
- During air cooling of oranges, grapefruit, andtangelos, the heat transfer coefficient for combined convection,radiation, and evaporation for air velocities of0.11 < V < 0.33 m/s is determined experimentally and isexpressed as h = 5.05 kair Re1/3/D, where the diameter Dis the characteristic length. Oranges are cooled by refrigeratedair at 5°C and 1 atm at a velocity of 0.3 m/s. Determine(a) the initial rate of heat transfer from a 7-cm-diameterorange initially at 15°C with a thermal conductivity of0.50 W/m·K, (b) the value of the initial temperature gradientinside the orange at the surface, and (c) the value of theNusselt number.arrow_forwardTo cool a piece of glass, initially at a temperature of 93°C, it is immersed in an aluminum tray, initially filled (to the brim) with water at 12°C. Assuming that the assembly (tray + water + glass piece) is an isolated system, determine the final temperature of the glass piece. Data:Glass pieceShape: solid parallelepipedDimensions: L = 1.2 m, L = 0.6 m and h = 0.5 mDensity: 2490 kg/m3Constant pressure mass heat: 840 J.kg-1.K-1 Initial temperature: 93°CAluminum trayShape: hollow block without lid External dimensions: L = 2 m, W = 1 m, h = 0.8 m Wall thickness: e = 12 mmDensity: 2800 kg/m3Constant Pressure Mass Heat: 910 J.kg-1.K-1 Initial Temperature: 12°CWaterDensity: 1000 kg/m3Constant pressure mass heat: 4180 J.kg-1.K-1 Initial temperature: 12°Carrow_forwardBartleby has a solution for the following problem: As shown in the diagram, the state of helium gas is changed in such a way that its PVgraph is a straight linesegmentwith volume V0increases to yV0and pressure P0increases to xP0where xand yare arbitrary constants. During this process the total heat transferred to the gasis equal to the heat necessary to double the absolute temperature of the gas at constant volume. What is the maximumratioforthe volume increase? I do not understand why you can say that the first law of thermodynamics gives that the sum of work equals the sum of heat when the process is not isothermal. Therefore, setting work equal to heat in step 2 does not make sense to me. Could you please elaborate why this is valid? Additionally, why do we know that this is the maximum y? Doesn't the max y occur for an isobaric process? Thank you.arrow_forward
- (g) 1 kg of air, initially at 0.4 MPa and 0.4 m³, is expanded isobarically until its volume doubles. Determine the initial and final temperature of the air and the heat transfer during the isobaric expansion. (Air: CP= 1004.5 J/kgK, R = 287 J/kgK)arrow_forwardA cylinder of cross-section area A is divided into two chambers 1 and 2, by means of a frictionless piston. The chambers initially have equal length L. Both chambers are filled with 1 mole of ideal gas, wlth initial pressures M 2Po and Po, respectively. The piston is then allowed to slide freely, whereupon the gas in chamber 1 pushes the piston a distance 1 to equalize the pressure. Consider the following two cases: m (i) The outer walls of the chambers and the piston do not w w mw m allow heat transfer. Denote the distance l as la in this case. (ii) The piston does not allow heat transfer but the chambers are in contact with two heat reservoirs w ww separately, at temperature Tl and T2 for chambers 1 and 2, respectively. Denote the distance 1 as ld in this case. Calculate the ratio la/ld ? Does this ratio have a small or big valaarrow_forwardNet radiation at the Laguna Lake is 185 W/m2 at noon on February 14th. Air temperature is 29.5°C, relative humidity is 80%, and wind speed is 1.8 m/s at 2m. – Determine the open water evaporation rate in mm/d using the aerodynamic method, with z0 = 0.03 cmarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning wi...Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781305387102Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning wi...
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781305387102
Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Heat Transfer – Conduction, Convection and Radiation; Author: NG Science;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Me60Ti0E_rY;License: Standard youtube license