The number of turns of the fatty acid biosynthetic pathway needed for the biosynthesis of a C 14 saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules has to be determined. Concept introduction: Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid. The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 14, Problem 14.97EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of turns of the fatty acid biosynthetic pathway needed for the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The molecules of malonyl ACP that must be formed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of high-energy ATP bonds that are consumed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules have to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The numbers of NADPH molecules that are needed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules have to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

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CH3CH2CH=CH2 + H₂O − H+

Г C-RSA CHROMATOPAC CH=1 DATA 1: @CHRM1.C00 ATTEN=10 SPEED= 10.0 0.0 b.092 0.797 1.088 1.813 C-RSA CHROMATOPAC CH=1 Report No. =13 ** CALCULATION REPORT ** DATA=1: @CHRM1.000 11/03/05 08:09:52 CH PKNO TIME 1 2 0.797 3 1.088 4 1.813 AREA 1508566 4625442 2180060 HEIGHT 207739 701206 V 287554 V MK IDNO CONC NAME 18.1447 55.6339 26.2213 TOTAL 8314067 1196500 100 C-R8A CHROMATOPAC CH=1 DATA 1: @CHRM1.C00 ATTEN=10 SPEED= 10.0 0. 0 087 337. 0.841 1.150 C-R8A CHROMATOPAC CH=1 Report No. =14 DATA=1: @CHRM1.000 11/03/05 08:12:40 ** CALCULATION REPORT ** CH PKNO TIME AREA 1 3 0.841 1099933 41.15 4039778 HEIGHT MK IDNO 170372 649997¯¯¯ CONC NAME 21.4007 78.5993 TOTAL 5139711 820369 100 3 C-R8A CHROMATOPAC CH=1 DATA 1: @CHRM1.C00 ATTEN=10 SPEED= 10.0 0.100 0:652 5.856 3 1.165 C-RSA CHROMATOPAC CH-1 Report No. =15 DATA=1: @CHRM1.000 11/03/05 08:15:26 ** CALCULATION REPORT ** CH PKNO TIME AREA HEIGHT MK IDNO CONC NAME 1 3 3 0.856 4 1.165 TOTAL 1253386 4838738 175481 708024 V 20.5739 79.4261 6092124…

Indicate the product that is obtained if the benzotriazole reacts with the use of a medium basic product.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 14, Problem 14.97EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of turns of the fatty acid biosynthetic pathway needed for the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The molecules of malonyl ACP that must be formed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of high-energy ATP bonds that are consumed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules have to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The numbers of NADPH molecules that are needed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules have to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 14, Problem 14.97EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of turns of the fatty acid biosynthetic pathway needed for the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The molecules of malonyl ACP that must be formed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of high-energy ATP bonds that are consumed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules have to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The numbers of NADPH molecules that are needed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules have to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 14, Problem 14.97EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of turns of the fatty acid biosynthetic pathway needed for the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The molecules of malonyl ACP that must be formed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of high-energy ATP bonds that are consumed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules have to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The numbers of NADPH molecules that are needed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules have to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

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Answer 5

Chapter 14, Problem 14.97EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of turns of the fatty acid biosynthetic pathway needed for the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The molecules of malonyl ACP that must be formed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of high-energy ATP bonds that are consumed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules have to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The numbers of NADPH molecules that are needed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules have to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

Answer 6

Chapter 14, Problem 14.97EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of turns of the fatty acid biosynthetic pathway needed for the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

Answer 7

Chapter 14, Problem 14.97EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of turns of the fatty acid biosynthetic pathway needed for the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The molecules of malonyl ACP that must be formed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The molecules of malonyl ACP that must be formed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules has to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of high-energy ATP bonds that are consumed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules have to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The number of high-energy ATP bonds that are consumed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules have to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The numbers of NADPH molecules that are needed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules have to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The numbers of NADPH molecules that are needed in the biosynthesis of a C₁₄ saturated fatty acid from acetyl CoA molecules have to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Lipogenesis is the process employed for the synthesis of fatty acid. The starting precursor for the synthesis is acetyl CoA. The enzyme employed for the process is fatty acid synthase. It is a multienzyme complex that ties the reaction responsible for the synthesis of fatty acid. The fatty acid is synthesized in two parts. In the first part, there is citrate-malate shuttle system and in the second part, there is a cyclic process to synthesize saturated fatty acid.

The different reactions that are involved in the cyclic process are:

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 14.1 - Which of the following statements about digestion...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 14.1 - The major function of bile released during...Ch. 14.1 - The two major products of triacylglycerol...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 5QQ Ch. 14.2 - Hormone-sensitive lipase needed for...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 14.2 - Which of the following is not a product of...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 14.3 - What is the intermediate compound in the two-step...

Solution Summary: The author explains the fatty acid biosynthetic pathway needed for the biosynthesis of a C 14 saturated fat from acetyl CoA molecules.

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Chapter 14 Solutions