Organic And Biological Chemistry
Organic And Biological Chemistry
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781305081079
Author: STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
bartleby

Concept explainers

Lipids
The heterogeneous classes of organic compounds that are not water-soluble but are dissolved in organic solvents that are non-polar in nature are termed lipids. They are a long chain of fatty acids and esters of alcohols. Lipids are generally seen in seve…
Glycerophospholipid
Glycerophospholipid is the most abundantly occuring phospholipids found in the biological membranes. Lipids include a group of organic compounds like fats, hormones, oils, waxes, vitamins etc. They are non-polar molecules and are insoluble in water. Lipi…
Structure Of Camphor
A terpene with the molecular formula of C10H16O is a waxy, white color solid known as camphor. It is flammable. It also possesses a very pungent taste and a strong odor. There are various sources for extracting camphor from natural products such as the …
Glycolipid In Organic Chemistry
Glycolipids are lipids that are an important class of organic compounds in chemistry that have simple to complex applications. They contain carbohydrates, fatty acids, sphingolipids or a glycerol group. In other words, they are the modifications of lipid…
Diterpenoid
The terpenoid class includes diterpenoids, which are chemical compounds with 20 carbon atoms. They are made up of four isoprene units and are derived from geranylgeraniol, a C20 precursor. They have a C20H32 basic structure. These characteristics disting…
bartleby

Videos

Question
Book Icon
Chapter 5, Problem 5.87EP
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The chemical reaction that gives lactones as product has to be given and what are lactones has to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Esters are prepared by condensation of carboxylic acid with an alcohol.  A molecule of water is lost on this reaction.  The reaction that takes place in producing esters is known as esterification reaction.

Esterification reaction is the one in which the carboxylic acid is condensed with an alcohol (or phenol) in presence of strong acid catalyst to produce ester.  The general reaction scheme can be given as,

Organic And Biological Chemistry, Chapter 5, Problem 5.87EP

In the above reaction, hydroxyl group is lost from carboxylic acid and hydrogen is lost from alcohol molecule to form water as the byproduct.

If the considered compound is a hydroxyacid, then there is a possibility of intermolecular esterification reaction.  The product obtained in this case is a cyclic ester.  Cyclic esters contain an oxygen atom in the ring and a carbonyl group also.

Expert Solution & Answer
Check Mark

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution
Blurred answer
Previous
Chapter 5, Problem 5.86EP
Next
Chapter 5, Problem 5.88EP
Students have asked these similar questions
1) Calculate the longest and shortest wavelengths in the Lyman and Paschen series. 2) Calculate the ionization energy of He* and L2+ ions in their ground states. 3) Calculate the kinetic energy of the electron emitted upon irradiation of a H-atom in ground state by a 50-nm radiation.
Calculate the ionization energy of He+ and Li²+ ions in their ground states. Thannnxxxxx sirrr Ahehehehehejh27278283-4;*; shebehebbw $+$;$-;$-28283773838 hahhehdva
Plleeaasseee solllveeee question 3 andd thankss sirr, don't solve it by AI plleeaasseee don't use AI

Chapter 5 Solutions

Organic And Biological Chemistry

Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.1 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.1 - Prob. 3QQCh. 5.1 - Prob. 4QQCh. 5.1 - Prob. 5QQCh. 5.2 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.2 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.2 - Prob. 3QQCh. 5.2 - Prob. 4QQCh. 5.2 - Prob. 5QQ
Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.3 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.3 - Prob. 3QQCh. 5.4 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.4 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.4 - Prob. 3QQCh. 5.5 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.5 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.5 - Prob. 3QQCh. 5.6 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.6 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.7 - Which of the following statements about acid...Ch. 5.7 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.7 - Prob. 3QQCh. 5.8 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.8 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.8 - Prob. 3QQCh. 5.8 - Prob. 4QQCh. 5.9 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.9 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.10 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.10 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.11 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.11 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.11 - Prob. 3QQCh. 5.12 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.12 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.12 - Prob. 3QQCh. 5.12 - Prob. 4QQCh. 5.13 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.13 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.14 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.14 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.14 - Prob. 3QQCh. 5.15 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.15 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.15 - Prob. 3QQCh. 5.16 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.16 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.16 - Prob. 3QQCh. 5.17 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.17 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.18 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.18 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.18 - Prob. 3QQCh. 5.19 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.19 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.19 - Prob. 3QQCh. 5.19 - Prob. 4QQCh. 5.20 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.20 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.20 - Prob. 3QQCh. 5.20 - Prob. 4QQCh. 5 - Prob. 5.1EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.2EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.3EPCh. 5 - Indicate whether or not each of the compounds in...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.5EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.6EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.7EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.8EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.9EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.10EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.11EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.12EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.13EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.14EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.15EPCh. 5 - Assign an IUPAC name to each of the following...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.17EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.18EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.19EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.20EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.21EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.22EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.23EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.24EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.25EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.26EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.27EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.28EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.29EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.30EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.31EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.32EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.33EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.34EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.35EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.36EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.37EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.38EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.39EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.40EPCh. 5 - Determine the maximum number of hydrogen bonds...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.42EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.43EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.44EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.45EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.46EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.47EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.48EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.49EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.50EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.51EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.52EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.53EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.54EPCh. 5 - Draw structural formulas for the following...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.56EPCh. 5 - Give the IUPAC name for each of the following...Ch. 5 - Give the IUPAC name for each of the following...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.59EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.60EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.61EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.62EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.63EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.64EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.65EPCh. 5 - Which three carboxylic acids have salts that are...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.67EPCh. 5 - Which carboxylic acid has salts that are used to...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.69EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.70EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.71EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.72EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.73EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.74EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.75EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.76EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.77EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.78EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.79EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.80EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.81EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.82EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.83EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.84EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.85EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.86EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.87EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.88EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.89EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.90EPCh. 5 - Assign common names to each of the esters in...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.92EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.93EPCh. 5 - Assign an IUPAC name to each of the following...Ch. 5 - Draw a structural formula for each of the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.96EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.97EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.98EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.99EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.100EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.101EPCh. 5 - How many carbon atoms are present in a molecule of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.103EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.104EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.105EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.106EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.107EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.108EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.109EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.110EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.111EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.112EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.113EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.114EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.115EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.116EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.117EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.118EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.119EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.120EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.121EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.122EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.123EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.124EPCh. 5 - Write the structural formulas of the reaction...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.126EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.127EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.128EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.129EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.130EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.131EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.132EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.133EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.134EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.135EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.136EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.137EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.138EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.139EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.140EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.141EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.142EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.143EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.144EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.145EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.146EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.147EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.148EPCh. 5 - Draw a condensed structural formula for the...Ch. 5 - Draw a condensed structural formula for the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.151EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.152EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.153EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.154EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.155EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.156EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.157EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.158EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.159EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.160EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.161EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.162EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.163EPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.164EP
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Chemistry
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Organic And Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305081079
Author:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Text book image
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285853918
Author:H. Stephen Stoker
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Introductory Chemistry For Today
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285644561
Author:Seager
Publisher:Cengage
Text book image
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305960060
Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133109655
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS
Lipids - Fatty Acids, Triglycerides, Phospholipids, Terpenes, Waxes, Eicosanoids; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7dmoH5dAvpY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY