(a)
Interpretation:
Condensed structural formula has to be drawn for the given
Concept Introduction:
The structural representation of organic compound can be done in 2D and 3D. In two-dimensional representation, there are four types of representation in which an organic compound can be drawn. They are,
- Expanded structural formula
- Condensed structural formula
- Skeletal structural formula
- Line-angle structural formula
Structural formula which shows all the atoms in a molecule along with all the bonds that is connecting the atoms present in the molecule is known as Expanded structural formula.
Structural formula in which grouping of atoms are done and in which the central atoms along with the other atoms are connected to them are treated as group is known as Condensed structural formula.
Structural formula that shows the bonding between carbon atoms alone in the molecule ignoring the hydrogen atoms being shown explicitly is known as Skeletal structural formula.
Structural formula where a line represent carbon‑carbon bond and the carbon atom is considered to be present in each point and the end of lines is known as Line-angle structural formula.
(b)
Interpretation:
Condensed structural formula has to be drawn for the given carboxylic acid.
Concept Introduction:
The structural representation of organic compound can be done in 2D and 3D. In two-dimensional representation, there are four types of representation in which an organic compound can be drawn. They are,
- Expanded structural formula
- Condensed structural formula
- Skeletal structural formula
- Line-angle structural formula
Structural formula which shows all the atoms in a molecule along with all the bonds that is connecting the atoms present in the molecule is known as Expanded structural formula.
Structural formula in which grouping of atoms are done and in which the central atoms along with the other atoms are connected to them are treated as group is known as Condensed structural formula.
Structural formula that shows the bonding between carbon atoms alone in the molecule ignoring the hydrogen atoms being shown explicitly is known as Skeletal structural formula.
Structural formula where a line represent carbon‑carbon bond and the carbon atom is considered to be present in each point and the end of lines is known as Line-angle structural formula.
(c)
Interpretation:
Condensed structural formula has to be drawn for the given carboxylic acid.
Concept Introduction:
The structural representation of organic compound can be done in 2D and 3D. In two-dimensional representation, there are four types of representation in which an organic compound can be drawn. They are,
- Expanded structural formula
- Condensed structural formula
- Skeletal structural formula
- Line-angle structural formula
Structural formula which shows all the atoms in a molecule along with all the bonds that is connecting the atoms present in the molecule is known as Expanded structural formula.
Structural formula in which grouping of atoms are done and in which the central atoms along with the other atoms are connected to them are treated as group is known as Condensed structural formula.
Structural formula that shows the bonding between carbon atoms alone in the molecule ignoring the hydrogen atoms being shown explicitly is known as Skeletal structural formula.
Structural formula where a line represent carbon‑carbon bond and the carbon atom is considered to be present in each point and the end of lines is known as Line-angle structural formula.
(d)
Interpretation:
Condensed structural formula has to be drawn for the given carboxylic acid.
Concept Introduction:
The structural representation of organic compound can be done in 2D and 3D. In two-dimensional representation, there are four types of representation in which an organic compound can be drawn. They are,
- Expanded structural formula
- Condensed structural formula
- Skeletal structural formula
- Line-angle structural formula
Structural formula which shows all the atoms in a molecule along with all the bonds that is connecting the atoms present in the molecule is known as Expanded structural formula.
Structural formula in which grouping of atoms are done and in which the central atoms along with the other atoms are connected to them are treated as group is known as Condensed structural formula.
Structural formula that shows the bonding between carbon atoms alone in the molecule ignoring the hydrogen atoms being shown explicitly is known as Skeletal structural formula.
Structural formula where a line represent carbon‑carbon bond and the carbon atom is considered to be present in each point and the end of lines is known as Line-angle structural formula.
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Organic And Biological Chemistry
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- please answer in the scope of the SCH4U course, I am having a hard time understanding, may you show all steps please and thank you! can you also put the final answers in the table so its understandablearrow_forwardPlan the synthesis of the following compound using the starting material provided and any other reagents needed as long as carbon based reagents have 3 carbons or less. Either the retrosynthesis or the forward synthesis (mechanisms are not required but will be graded if provided) will be accepted if all necessary reagents and intermediates are shown (solvents and temperature requirements are not needed unless specifically involved in the reaction, i.e. DMSO in the Swem oxidation or heat in the KMnO4 oxidation). There may be more than one correct answer, and chemically correct steps will be accepted. Extra points will be given if correct names are provided. The points earned here will be applied to your lowest exam score! H Harrow_forwardDraw the mechanism to make the alcohol 1-hexanol. Please use arrows.arrow_forward
- Answer the followings: 1-What is the difference(s) between DNA and RNA: a- Structure: b- Function: c- Types: 2-What is the meaning of: a- Replication b- Transcription c- Translation 3- Show the base pair connection (hydrogen bond) in DNA and RNAarrow_forwardWhy does the anhydride react with the OH on the benzene rather than the OH on the carboxy group?arrow_forwardAnswer the followings: 1- What is the IP for a amino acid? Give example. 2- What are the types of amino acids? 3- What are the structures of protein? 4- The N-Terminal analysis by the Edman method shows saralasin contains sarcosine at the N- terminus. Partial hydrolysis of saralasin with dilute hydrochloric acid yields the following fragments: Tyr-Val-His Sar-Arg-Val His-Pro-Ala Val-Tyr-Val Arg-Val-Tyr What is the structure of saralasin? 5. MATCH a term from the list below to each definition. Place the letter of the term in the blank to the left of the definition. a. Ligases b. Fibrous proteins c. Conjugated protein d. Hydrolases a. b. C. e. Simple protein f. Globular proteins g. Lyases h. Transferases Proteins that are tough and insoluble in water. Enzymes that catalyze the breaking away of a small molecule such as from a substrate. Enzymes that catalyze the bonding together of two substrates.arrow_forward
- Answer the followings (Four): 1-What is the difference(s) between FOUR: a. Glyceride and phosphoglyceride. b. Wax and fat. c. Soap and fatty acid. d. HDL and LDL cholesterol e. Phospho lipids and sphingosine. 2-What are the types of lipids? 3-What are the main lipid components of membrane structures? 4-How could lipids play important rules as signaling molecules and building units? 5. The Structure variety of Lipids makes them to play significant rules in our body. Conclude briefly on this statement.arrow_forwardHO IV но. = HO но. HO. HO но. зад надо What is the product of the following reaction?arrow_forwardDraw the mechanism to make the alcohol 2-hexanol.arrow_forward
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