(a)
Interpretation:
Structural formula of the parent acid and parent alcohol for the given ester molecule has to be drawn.
Concept Introduction:
Esters are prepared by condensation of
Esterification reaction is the one in which the carboxylic acid is condensed with an alcohol (or phenol) in presence of strong acid catalyst to produce ester. The general reaction scheme can be given as,
In the above reaction, hydroxyl group is lost from carboxylic acid and hydrogen is lost from alcohol molecule to form water as the byproduct.
(b)
Interpretation:
Structural formula of the parent acid and parent alcohol for the given ester molecule has to be drawn.
Concept Introduction:
Esters are prepared by condensation of carboxylic acid with an alcohol. A molecule of water is lost on this reaction. The reaction that takes place in producing esters is known as esterification reaction.
Esterification reaction is the one in which the carboxylic acid is condensed with an alcohol (or phenol) in presence of strong acid catalyst to produce ester. The general reaction scheme can be given as,
In the above reaction, hydroxyl group is lost from carboxylic acid and hydrogen is lost from alcohol molecule to form water as the byproduct.
(c)
Interpretation:
Structural formula of the parent acid and parent alcohol for the given ester molecule has to be drawn.
Concept Introduction:
Esters are prepared by condensation of carboxylic acid with an alcohol. A molecule of water is lost on this reaction. The reaction that takes place in producing esters is known as esterification reaction.
Esterification reaction is the one in which the carboxylic acid is condensed with an alcohol (or phenol) in presence of strong acid catalyst to produce ester. The general reaction scheme can be given as,
In the above reaction, hydroxyl group is lost from carboxylic acid and hydrogen is lost from alcohol molecule to form water as the byproduct.
(d)
Interpretation:
Structural formula of the parent acid and parent alcohol for the given ester molecule has to be drawn.
Concept Introduction:
Esters are prepared by condensation of carboxylic acid with an alcohol. A molecule of water is lost on this reaction. The reaction that takes place in producing esters is known as esterification reaction.
Esterification reaction is the one in which the carboxylic acid is condensed with an alcohol (or phenol) in presence of strong acid catalyst to produce ester. The general reaction scheme can be given as,
In the above reaction, hydroxyl group is lost from carboxylic acid and hydrogen is lost from alcohol molecule to form water as the byproduct.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 5 Solutions
Organic And Biological Chemistry
- Draw a Lewis structure for each of the following species. Again, assign charges where appropriate. a. H-H¯ b. CH3-CH3 c. CH3+CH3 d. CH3 CH3 e. CH3NH3+CH3NH3 f. CH30-CH3O¯ g. CH2CH2 - h. HC2-(HCC) HC2 (HCC) i. H202×(HOOH) H₂O₂ (HOOH) Nortonarrow_forwardIs molecule 6 an enantiomer?arrow_forwardShow work. Don't give Ai generated solutionarrow_forward
- Check the box under each structure in the table that is an enantiomer of the molecule shown below. If none of them are, check the none of the above box under the table. Molecule 1 Molecule 2 Molecule 3 ----||| Molecule 4 Molecule 5 Molecule 6 none of the above mm..arrow_forwardShow work. don't give Ai generated solutionarrow_forwardCheck the box under each structure in the table that is an enantiomer of the molecule shown below. If none of them are, check the none of the above box under the table. Molecule 1 Molecule 2 Molecule 3 ----||| Molecule 4 Molecule 5 Molecule 6 none of the above mm..arrow_forward
- Use the vapor-liquid equilibrium data at 1.0 atm. for methanol-water (Table 2-8 ) for the following: If the methanol vapor mole fraction is 0.600, what is the methanol liquid mole fraction? Is there an azeotrope in the methanol-water system at a pressure of 1.0 atmospheres? If water liquid mole fraction is 0.350, what is the water vapor mole fraction? What are the K values of methanol and of water at a methanol mole fraction in the liquid of 0.200? What is the relative volatility αM-W at a methanol mole fraction in the liquid of 0.200?arrow_forwardCheck the box under each structure in the table that is an enantiomer of the molecule shown below. If none of them are, check the none of the above box under the table. || |II***** Molecule 1 | Molecule 4 none of the above Molecule 2 Molecule 3 Х mm... C ---||| *** Molecule 5 Molecule 6arrow_forwardis SiBr4 Silicon (IV) tetra Bromine? is KClO2 potassium dihypochlorite ?arrow_forward
- "יוון HO" Br CI Check the box under each structure in the table that is an enantiomer of the molecule shown below. If none of them are, check the none of the above box under the table. Molecule 1 Molecule 2 Molecule 3 Br Br Br HO OH H CI OH ✓ Molecule 4 Molecule 5 Molecule 6 CI Br יייון H Br OH OH CI Br ☐ none of the above × Garrow_forwardUS2 Would this be Uranium (II) diSulfide?arrow_forwardnomenclature for PU(SO4)3arrow_forward
- World of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage LearningGeneral, Organic, and Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781285853918Author:H. Stephen StokerPublisher:Cengage LearningOrganic And Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305081079Author:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)Publisher:Cengage Learning,
- Living By Chemistry: First Edition TextbookChemistryISBN:9781559539418Author:Angelica StacyPublisher:MAC HIGHERIntroductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage Learning