Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780133128741
Author: Serope Kalpakjian, Steven Schmid
Publisher: Prentice Hall
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 21, Problem 31QLP
To determine
Noting that the dimension d in Fig. 21.4a is very small, explain why the shear strain rate in metal cutting is so high
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
(e) Briefly describe types of chips that occur in metal cutting.
(f) For orthogonal cutting, the tool rake angle =15°. The chip thickness before the cut is
0.30mm and the cut yields a deformed chip thickness =
0.65mm. Calculate the shear
plane angle and shear strain.
a rod is to be manufactured using turning operations and is made of
Nickel alloy. The rod is 80 mm in length and 15 mm in diameter. The final required diameter is
10 mm and the spindle rotates at N = 500 rpm while the tool axial speed is 100 mm/ min. Calculate material
removal rate, cutting speed, cutting time, the power dissipated, and cutting force.
A student is using a lathe with 80-hp and 80% efficiency to fabricate a copper alloy with Sy= 1200 ksi. If the width of cut is 0.30 in. and the student set a rake angle of 0° and a cutting speed of 200 ft/ min while she assumed a coefficient of friction to be 0.5. What is the maximum depth of cut the student can achieve?
Chapter 21 Solutions
Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
Ch. 21 - Explain why continuous chips are not necessarily...Ch. 21 - Name the factors that contribute to the formation...Ch. 21 - What is the cutting ratio? Is it always less than...Ch. 21 - Explain the difference between positive and...Ch. 21 - Explain how a dull tool can lead to negative rake...Ch. 21 - Comment on the role and importance relief angle.Ch. 21 - Explain the difference between discontinuous chips...Ch. 21 - Why should we be interested in the magnitude of...Ch. 21 - What are the differences between orthogonal and...Ch. 21 - What is a BUE? Why does it form?
Ch. 21 - Is there any advantage to having a built-up edge...Ch. 21 - What is the function of chip breakers? How do they...Ch. 21 - Identify the forces involved in a cutting...Ch. 21 - Explain the characteristics of different types of...Ch. 21 - List the factors that contribute to poor surface...Ch. 21 - Explain what is meant by the term machinability...Ch. 21 - What is shaving in machining? When would it be...Ch. 21 - List reasons that machining operations may be...Ch. 21 - Are the locations of maximum temperature and...Ch. 21 - Is material ductility important for machinability?...Ch. 21 - Explain why studying the types of chips produced...Ch. 21 - Prob. 22QLPCh. 21 - Tool life can be almost infinite at low cutting...Ch. 21 - Explain the consequences of allowing temperatures...Ch. 21 - The cutting force increases with the depth of cut...Ch. 21 - Why is it not always advisable to increase the...Ch. 21 - What are the consequences if a cutting tool chips?Ch. 21 - What are the effects of performing a cutting...Ch. 21 - Prob. 29QLPCh. 21 - Prob. 30QLPCh. 21 - Prob. 31QLPCh. 21 - Prob. 32QLPCh. 21 - Comment on your observations regarding Figs. 21.1...Ch. 21 - Prob. 34QLPCh. 21 - Comment on your observations regarding the...Ch. 21 - Why does the temperature in cutting depend on the...Ch. 21 - You will note that the values of a and b in Eq....Ch. 21 - Prob. 38QLPCh. 21 - Prob. 39QLPCh. 21 - Explain whether it is desirable to have a high or...Ch. 21 - The Taylor tool-life equation is directly...Ch. 21 - Prob. 42QLPCh. 21 - Why are tool temperatures low at low cutting...Ch. 21 - Can high-speed machining be performed without the...Ch. 21 - Prob. 45QLPCh. 21 - Prob. 46QLPCh. 21 - State whether or not the following statements are...Ch. 21 - Let n = 0.5 and C = 400 in the Taylor equation for...Ch. 21 - Assume that, in orthogonal cutting, the rake angle...Ch. 21 - Prob. 50QTPCh. 21 - Prob. 51QTPCh. 21 - Using trigonometric relationships, derive an...Ch. 21 - An orthogonal cutting operation is being carried...Ch. 21 - Prob. 54QTPCh. 21 - Prob. 55QTPCh. 21 - Prob. 56QTPCh. 21 - Show that, for the same shear angle, there are two...Ch. 21 - With appropriate diagrams, show how the use of a...Ch. 21 - In a cutting operation using a 5 rake angle, the...Ch. 21 - For a turning operation using a ceramic cutting...Ch. 21 - In Example 21.3, if the cutting speed V is...Ch. 21 - Using Eq. (21.30), select an appropriate feed for...Ch. 21 - With a carbide tool, the temperature in a cutting...Ch. 21 - The following flank wear data were collected in a...Ch. 21 - The following data are available from orthogonal...Ch. 21 - Prob. 66QTPCh. 21 - Design an experimental setup whereby orthogonal...Ch. 21 - Describe your thoughts on whether chips produced...Ch. 21 - Recall that cutting tools can be designed so that...Ch. 21 - Recall that the chip-formation mechanism also can...Ch. 21 - Prob. 73SDPCh. 21 - Describe your thoughts regarding the recycling of...Ch. 21 - List products that can be directly produced from...Ch. 21 - Obtain a wood planer and some wood specimens. Show...Ch. 21 - It has been noted that the chips from certain...Ch. 21 - As we have seen, chips carry away the majority of...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A 1 mm thick cylindrical tube, 100 mm in diameter, is orthogonally turned such that the entire wall thickness of the tube is cut in a single pass. The axial feed of the tool is 1 m/minute and the specific cutting energy (u) of the tube material is 6 J/mm³. Neglect contribution of feed force towards power. The power required to carry out this operation isarrow_forwardA 150-mm-long, 12.5-mm-diameter 304 stainless-steel rod is being reduced in diameter to 12.0 mm by turning on a lathe. The spindle rotates at N = 400 rpm, and the tool is traveling at an axial speed of 200 mm/min. Calculate the cutting speed, material- removal rate, cutting time, power dissipated, and cutting force. %3Darrow_forwardA 150 mm long with 12.5 mm in diameter of a stainless steel rod is being reduced in diameter to 12.0 mm using a lathe machine. The machine spindle rotates at 400 rpm, and tool is traveling at an axial speed of 200 mm/min. (c) Calculate: (i) Cutting speed (ii) Material remo val rate (iii) Cutting time.arrow_forward
- Manufacturing Processes What is the effect of shear plane angle in metal cutting? Illustrate with diagramarrow_forwardDraw the forces and angles involved in the cutting process and calculate shear angle (0), friction coefficient and tangential force if ,cutting force = 80 kN, resultant of forces =100kN, friction force=75kN, rake angle =20° undeformed chip thickness = 0.65mm and deformed chip thickness = 0.72mmarrow_forwardmanufacturing technology please answer as soon as possiblearrow_forward
- 1. A 12.5cm long, 5.25mm radius copper alloy rod is being reduced in diameter to 4.25mm by turning on a lathe. The spindle rotates at N = 400rpm, and the tool is traveling at an axial speed of 200mm/min. Calculate the cutting speed, material-removal rate, cutting time, power dissipated, and cutting force. %3Darrow_forwardIn conventional metal cutting process,tool wear is inevitable.Explain why cutting tool failure due to tool wear is difficult to predict.(Write it broadly in your own words)arrow_forwardA student is using a lathe with 80-hp and 80% efficiency to fabricate a copper alloy with Sy = 1200ksi If the width of cut is 0.30 inand the student set a rake angle of 0and a cutting speed of 200fl / min while she assumed a coefficient of friction to be 0.5. What is the maximum depth of cut the student can achieve?arrow_forward
- A student is performing a turning operation with a workpiece with an initial diameter of 40 mm to produce a 30 mm diameter rod that is 100 mm long. The lathe power is 20 kW and is operating on 85% mechanical efficiency. If the student set the cutting speed to 0.5 m/min and the cutting tool is set to have a rake angle of 5 degrees: a.) What material can we choose for the rod is the coefficient of friction is 0.5? b.) If we select 4130 normalized heat-treated steel for the rod, and coefficient of friction is 0.5, what will the maximum depth of cut we can achieve?arrow_forwardIn orthogonal turning of low carbon steel pipe with principal cutting edge angle of 90°, the main cutting force is 1000 N and the feed force is 800 N. The shear angle is 25° and orthogonal rake angle is zero. Employing Merchant's theory, the ratio of friction force to normal force acting on the cutting tool is (a) 1.56 (b) 1.25 (d) 0.64 (c) 0.80arrow_forwardI need the answer as soon as possiblearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
An Introduction to Stress and Strain; Author: The Efficient Engineer;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aQf6Q8t1FQE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY