Degarmo's Materials And Processes In Manufacturing
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781119492825
Author: Black, J. Temple, Kohser, Ronald A., Author.
Publisher: Wiley,
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Chapter 5, Problem 13RQ
Although normalizing is less expensive than a full anneal, some manufacturers cite cost saving through the use of a full anneal. How is this achieved?
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Degarmo's Materials And Processes In Manufacturing
Ch. 5 - What is heat treatment?Ch. 5 - What types of properties can be altered through...Ch. 5 - Why should people performing hot forming or...Ch. 5 - What is the broad goal of the processing heat...Ch. 5 - Why might equilibrium phase diagrams be useful...Ch. 5 - What are the A1, A3, and Acm lines?Ch. 5 - What are some possible objectives of annealing...Ch. 5 - Why might it be important to include a preceding...Ch. 5 - Describe the cooling conditions of a full anneal.Ch. 5 - Why are the hypereutectoid steels not...
Ch. 5 - Although full anneals often produce the softest...Ch. 5 - What is the major process difference between full...Ch. 5 - Although normalizing is less expensive than a full...Ch. 5 - Prob. 14RQCh. 5 - What types of steel would be candidates for a...Ch. 5 - How might steel composition influence the...Ch. 5 - Other than increasing strength, for what three...Ch. 5 - What are the six major mechanisms that can be used...Ch. 5 - Prob. 19RQCh. 5 - What is required for a metal to be a candidate for...Ch. 5 - What are the three steps in an age�hardening...Ch. 5 - What is the difference between a coherent...Ch. 5 - What is overaging? Why does strength decrease?Ch. 5 - Describe the various aging responses (maximum...Ch. 5 - What is the difference between natural and...Ch. 5 - Why might naturally aging aluminum rivets be...Ch. 5 - Why is it important not to expose precipitation...Ch. 5 - Why is it more difficult to understand the...Ch. 5 - What types of heating and cooling conditions are...Ch. 5 - What are the stable equilibrium phases for steels...Ch. 5 - What are some nonequilibrium structures that...Ch. 5 - Prob. 32RQCh. 5 - What is the major factor that influences the...Ch. 5 - For a given steel, describe the relative strengths...Ch. 5 - Most structure changes proceed to completion over...Ch. 5 - What is retained austenite, and why is it an...Ch. 5 - What types of steels are more prone to retained...Ch. 5 - Why are martensitic structures usually tempered...Ch. 5 - Why does tempering offer a spectrum of possible...Ch. 5 - In what ways is the quench�and�temper heat...Ch. 5 - What is a C�C�T diagram? Why is it more useful...Ch. 5 - What is the critical cooling rate, and how is it...Ch. 5 - What two features combine to determine the...Ch. 5 - What conditions are used to standardize the quench...Ch. 5 - How do the various locations of a Jominy test...Ch. 5 - How do the data collected from a Jominy test...Ch. 5 - What is the assumption that allows the data from a...Ch. 5 - What is hardenability? How is it different from...Ch. 5 - What capabilities are provided by...Ch. 5 - When selecting a steel for an application, what...Ch. 5 - What are the three stages of liquid quenching?Ch. 5 - What are some of the major advantages and...Ch. 5 - Why does brine provide faster cooling than water?Ch. 5 - Why is an oil quench less likely to produce quench...Ch. 5 - What are some of the attractive qualities of a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 56RQCh. 5 - Prob. 57RQCh. 5 - Prob. 58RQCh. 5 - Prob. 59RQCh. 5 - How might the thermally induced residual stresses...Ch. 5 - Prob. 61RQCh. 5 - Prob. 62RQCh. 5 - Prob. 63RQCh. 5 - What is thermomechanical processing?Ch. 5 - Prob. 65RQCh. 5 - Prob. 66RQCh. 5 - Prob. 67RQCh. 5 - Prob. 68RQCh. 5 - Prob. 69RQCh. 5 - Prob. 70RQCh. 5 - Prob. 71RQCh. 5 - Prob. 72RQCh. 5 - Prob. 73RQCh. 5 - Why does a carburized part have to be further...Ch. 5 - Prob. 75RQCh. 5 - Prob. 76RQCh. 5 - Prob. 77RQCh. 5 - Describe the distinguishing features of a box...Ch. 5 - What are some possible functions of artificial...Ch. 5 - Prob. 80RQCh. 5 - Prob. 81RQCh. 5 - Prob. 82RQCh. 5 - What are some current goals of the heat treatment...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1PCh. 5 - Prob. 2PCh. 5 - Prob. 3PCh. 5 - Prob. 4PCh. 5 - Prob. 5PCh. 5 - Prob. 6PCh. 5 - What problems might be expected if the material on...Ch. 5 - Describe some heat treatment processes or...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1.3CSCh. 5 - Prob. 1.4CSCh. 5 - Prob. 1.5CSCh. 5 - Prob. 1.6CSCh. 5 - Prob. 1.7CSCh. 5 - Prob. 1.8CSCh. 5 - Prob. 2.1CSCh. 5 - Prob. 2.2CSCh. 5 - How would you alter the procedures or policies of...
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- During thermal tempering, a glass piece is heated to a temperature: A = %3D Above the glass transition temperature. ; B = Below the glass transition temperature. ; C = Above the softening point. ; D = Below the softening point. A & C B & D A & D B & Carrow_forwardMaterials Science Engineering; CCT Diagramarrow_forwardWhich of the following may occur during an annealing heat treatment? (Please choose all that apply) Stresses may be relieved Ductility may decrease Toughness may increase Strength may increasearrow_forward
- Regarding annealing, choose the right answer (One or more): The actual annealing time must be long enough to allow for any necessary transformation reactions that may occur Annealing can be performed to release internal stresses of the material The main purpose of annealing is to decrease or restore material's ductility Time isn't a significant parameter in annealing process If the rate of temperature change is too great, temperature gradients and internal stresses may be induced that may lead to warping or even crackingarrow_forwardلانقطة واحدة of Warm working The advantages over cold working are: 1) forces and power are higher,2) more intricate work geometries possible, and 3) need for annealing may be reduced .or eliminated T F Blow molding is an important industrial process for making one- piece hollow plastic parts with thick .walls T Sly The sequence of the Blow Molding is automated and often integrated with downstream operations such .as bottle filling and labeling T لنقطة واحدةarrow_forwardIt has been suggested that compared to SMAW, the cooling rate is higher in GMAW and it is, therefore, more likely for heat-affected zone cracking to occur in hardenable steels. What is the main reason for the cooling rate to be higher in GMAW than SMAW?arrow_forward
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- What is the typical industrial reduction ratio for an ingot while being processed into a forging? Group of answer choices 7:2 3:1 2:1 10:1 How are oxides removed from the melt pool during a casting process? Group of answer choices Machined after solidification Collected in slag Allowed to diffuse out into the air Vacuum degassingarrow_forwardQuestion-2 If it takes 12.0 min to 50% recrystallize a piece of high-purity copper sheet at 140°C and 200 min at 88°C, how many minutes are required to recrystallize the sheet 50% percent at 100°C? Assume an Arrhenius-type rate behavior.arrow_forwardWhat is the advantage of nitriding? Select all the correct answers - some complex components can be nitride without difficulty - better wear resistance - better fatigue resistance -arrow_forward
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