Degarmo's Materials And Processes In Manufacturing
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781119492825
Author: Black, J. Temple, Kohser, Ronald A., Author.
Publisher: Wiley,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 48RQ
What is hardenability? How is it different from hardness?
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Degarmo's Materials And Processes In Manufacturing
Ch. 5 - What is heat treatment?Ch. 5 - What types of properties can be altered through...Ch. 5 - Why should people performing hot forming or...Ch. 5 - What is the broad goal of the processing heat...Ch. 5 - Why might equilibrium phase diagrams be useful...Ch. 5 - What are the A1, A3, and Acm lines?Ch. 5 - What are some possible objectives of annealing...Ch. 5 - Why might it be important to include a preceding...Ch. 5 - Describe the cooling conditions of a full anneal.Ch. 5 - Why are the hypereutectoid steels not...
Ch. 5 - Although full anneals often produce the softest...Ch. 5 - What is the major process difference between full...Ch. 5 - Although normalizing is less expensive than a full...Ch. 5 - Prob. 14RQCh. 5 - What types of steel would be candidates for a...Ch. 5 - How might steel composition influence the...Ch. 5 - Other than increasing strength, for what three...Ch. 5 - What are the six major mechanisms that can be used...Ch. 5 - Prob. 19RQCh. 5 - What is required for a metal to be a candidate for...Ch. 5 - What are the three steps in an age�hardening...Ch. 5 - What is the difference between a coherent...Ch. 5 - What is overaging? Why does strength decrease?Ch. 5 - Describe the various aging responses (maximum...Ch. 5 - What is the difference between natural and...Ch. 5 - Why might naturally aging aluminum rivets be...Ch. 5 - Why is it important not to expose precipitation...Ch. 5 - Why is it more difficult to understand the...Ch. 5 - What types of heating and cooling conditions are...Ch. 5 - What are the stable equilibrium phases for steels...Ch. 5 - What are some nonequilibrium structures that...Ch. 5 - Prob. 32RQCh. 5 - What is the major factor that influences the...Ch. 5 - For a given steel, describe the relative strengths...Ch. 5 - Most structure changes proceed to completion over...Ch. 5 - What is retained austenite, and why is it an...Ch. 5 - What types of steels are more prone to retained...Ch. 5 - Why are martensitic structures usually tempered...Ch. 5 - Why does tempering offer a spectrum of possible...Ch. 5 - In what ways is the quench�and�temper heat...Ch. 5 - What is a C�C�T diagram? Why is it more useful...Ch. 5 - What is the critical cooling rate, and how is it...Ch. 5 - What two features combine to determine the...Ch. 5 - What conditions are used to standardize the quench...Ch. 5 - How do the various locations of a Jominy test...Ch. 5 - How do the data collected from a Jominy test...Ch. 5 - What is the assumption that allows the data from a...Ch. 5 - What is hardenability? How is it different from...Ch. 5 - What capabilities are provided by...Ch. 5 - When selecting a steel for an application, what...Ch. 5 - What are the three stages of liquid quenching?Ch. 5 - What are some of the major advantages and...Ch. 5 - Why does brine provide faster cooling than water?Ch. 5 - Why is an oil quench less likely to produce quench...Ch. 5 - What are some of the attractive qualities of a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 56RQCh. 5 - Prob. 57RQCh. 5 - Prob. 58RQCh. 5 - Prob. 59RQCh. 5 - How might the thermally induced residual stresses...Ch. 5 - Prob. 61RQCh. 5 - Prob. 62RQCh. 5 - Prob. 63RQCh. 5 - What is thermomechanical processing?Ch. 5 - Prob. 65RQCh. 5 - Prob. 66RQCh. 5 - Prob. 67RQCh. 5 - Prob. 68RQCh. 5 - Prob. 69RQCh. 5 - Prob. 70RQCh. 5 - Prob. 71RQCh. 5 - Prob. 72RQCh. 5 - Prob. 73RQCh. 5 - Why does a carburized part have to be further...Ch. 5 - Prob. 75RQCh. 5 - Prob. 76RQCh. 5 - Prob. 77RQCh. 5 - Describe the distinguishing features of a box...Ch. 5 - What are some possible functions of artificial...Ch. 5 - Prob. 80RQCh. 5 - Prob. 81RQCh. 5 - Prob. 82RQCh. 5 - What are some current goals of the heat treatment...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1PCh. 5 - Prob. 2PCh. 5 - Prob. 3PCh. 5 - Prob. 4PCh. 5 - Prob. 5PCh. 5 - Prob. 6PCh. 5 - What problems might be expected if the material on...Ch. 5 - Describe some heat treatment processes or...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1.3CSCh. 5 - Prob. 1.4CSCh. 5 - Prob. 1.5CSCh. 5 - Prob. 1.6CSCh. 5 - Prob. 1.7CSCh. 5 - Prob. 1.8CSCh. 5 - Prob. 2.1CSCh. 5 - Prob. 2.2CSCh. 5 - How would you alter the procedures or policies of...
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- What is the hardening process? What is rooting?arrow_forwardWhat is a consequence of strain hardening?arrow_forwardWhat are some possible defects in drawn sheet-metal parts? In blanking of a circular sheet-metal part, is the clearance applied to the punch diameter or the die diameter? What is martensite? Based on the TTT curve, what is it that should be avoided during martensitic process? What is the main condition for strengthening an alloy by precipitation?arrow_forward
- 3. Which process will be done after hardening process? Why?arrow_forwardName the material's strengthening mechanism behind each of the following phenomena: (1) Si alloyed aluminum alloy has a higher strength than pure aluminum metal. (2) A steel gains extra strength after cold rolling. Blank # 1 Blank # 2arrow_forwardExplain what is hardenability then name some of the elements that have the greatest effect on the hardenability of steel.arrow_forward
- What is the advantage of nitriding? Select all correct answers. Some complex components can be nitride without difficulty. Better wear resistance. Better fatigue resistance. The cheapest method of case hardening. What is the correct definition of plastic deformation? The behavior of a material when its size changes by the addition of heat. The behavior of a material that deforms under load and returns to its original shape when the load is removed. Deformation caused by cleavage, where the material is actually pulled apart across atomic planes within the crystals or along the grain boundaries. The behavior of a material that deforms under load and does not fully return to its original shape when the load is removed.arrow_forwardDuring thermal tempering, a glass piece is heated to a temperature: A = %3D Above the glass transition temperature. ; B = Below the glass transition temperature. ; C = Above the softening point. ; D = Below the softening point. A & C B & D A & D B & Carrow_forwardQ3 Give the reason for 10 of the following. - 1- The use of lubricant in wire drawing die. 2- The uses of tungsten carbide for the manufacturing of die tool. 3- The increase of Mo/Si ratio during the production of white cast iron. 4- The addition of Al to copper alloys. 5- Aluminum is a better overall conductor than Copper for long distance electric transformation. 6- The addition of cryolite in smelting electrical furnace due to the production of aluminum. 7- The addition of Magnesium and Cerium during the production of Ductile cast iron. 8- The addition of 13% Cr to steel in corrosive environment. 9- The increase of hardness for chips due to the cutting process. 10- The brittle fracture of steel at low temperature lower than -4 C. 11- The heating of metal after the rolling process.arrow_forward
- A machinist was tasked to insert an aluminum piston into a steel cylinder. The inside diameters of the cylinder and of the piston are 0.500 m and 0.4998 m, respectively, at 25OC. To what temperature must they be heated to obtain a perfect fit?arrow_forwardRegarding annealing, choose the right answer (One or more): The actual annealing time must be long enough to allow for any necessary transformation reactions that may occur Annealing can be performed to release internal stresses of the material The main purpose of annealing is to decrease or restore material's ductility Time isn't a significant parameter in annealing process If the rate of temperature change is too great, temperature gradients and internal stresses may be induced that may lead to warping or even crackingarrow_forwardi need the answer quicklyarrow_forward
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