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(a)
Interpretation:
The structure and name of the organic compound formed by reaction of ethene and water need to be determined.
Concept introduction:
In a substitution reaction, one
Explanation of Solution
The addition of water to
For example:
Thus, the alcohol formed from ethane will be ethanol.
(b)
Interpretation:
The structure and name of the organic compound formed by reaction of ethene and hydrogen need to be determined.
Concept introduction:
In a substitution reaction, one functional group is replaced by other functional group. In addition reaction, two reactants simply add to form a single product. In condensation reaction, addition of two reactants takes place after removal of water molecule. The elimination reaction results when removal of two substituent groups takes place from a molecule.
Explanation of Solution
Ethene can reacts with hydrogen gas to form ethane. This result in simple addition of H atom each on the two C atoms joined via a double bond.
The reaction is reduction of ethane to ethane and this is represented as follows:
(c)
Interpretation:
The structure and name of the organic compound formed by reaction of ethene and hydrogen chloride need to be determined.
Concept introduction:
In a substitution reaction, one functional group is replaced by other functional group. In addition reaction, two reactants simply add to form a single product. In condensation reaction, addition of two reactants takes place after removal of water molecule. The elimination reaction results when removal of two substituent groups takes place from a molecule.
Explanation of Solution
The addition reaction of hydrogen chloride to alkene results in the formation of
Thus, the reaction results in the formation of ethyl chloride.
(d)
Interpretation:
The structure and name of the organic compound formed by reaction of ethene and fluorine need to be determined.
Concept introduction:
In a substitution reaction, one functional group is replaced by other functional group. In addition reaction, two reactants simply add to form a single product. In condensation reaction, addition of two reactants takes place after removal of water molecule. The elimination reaction results when removal of two substituent groups takes place from a molecule.
Explanation of Solution
Ethene reacts with fluorine to form carbon and hydrogen fluoride.
The reaction of fluorine gas is very explosive in nature. The reaction is represented as follows:
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Chemistry: Matter and Change
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- Help with a periodic table task.' Procedure Part 1: Customizing a Periodic Table Use a textbook or other valid source to determine which elements are metals, nonmetals, metalloids (called semimetals in some texts), alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, transition metals, halogens, and noble gases. Download and print a copy of the Periodic Table of Elements. Use colored pencils, colorful highlighters, or computer drawing tools to devise a schematic for designating each of the following on the periodic table: Group numbers Period number Labels for these groups: alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, transition metals, inner transition metals (lanthanides and actinides), other metals, metalloids (semimetals), other nonmetals, halogens, and noble gases Metals, nonmetals, and metalloids Note: Write the group and period numbers and color/highlight each element for categorization. Be sure to include a key for the schematic. Take a photo of the completed periodic table and upload the…arrow_forwardDon't used hand raiting and don't used Ai solutionarrow_forwardCan you explain these two problems for mearrow_forward
- 个 ^ Blackboard x Organic Chemistry II Lecture (m x Aktiv Learning App x → C app.aktiv.com ← Curved arrows are used to illustrate the flow of electrons. Using the provided starting and product structures, draw the curved electron-pushing arrows for the following reaction or mechanistic step(s). Be sure to account for all bond-breaking and bond-making steps. Problem 28 of 35 :OH H HH KO Select to Edit Arrows CH CH₂OK, CH CH2OH 5+ H :0: Donearrow_forwardCan you explain those two problems for me please.arrow_forwardDo we need to draw the "ethyne" first for this problem? im confusedarrow_forward
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