Chemistry: Matter and Change
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780078746376
Author: Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher: Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 14, Problem 87A
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Three ways to increase the rate of solvation have to be mentioned.
Concept introduction:
Solvation: Solvationis the process where the solute particles are surrounded by the solvent molecules to form solution.
Expert Solution & Answer
Answer to Problem 87A
The factors that increase the rate of solvation.
- With increasing the temperature.
- With increasing the surface area of the solute particles.
- Stirring or shaking the solution.
Explanation of Solution
The rate of solvation increases with increasing the temperature. The rate of solvation also increases with increasing the surface area of the solute and the rate of solvation can increase by shaking the solution.
Chapter 14 Solutions
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 1SSCCh. 14.1 - Prob. 2SSCCh. 14.1 - Prob. 3SSCCh. 14.1 - Prob. 4SSCCh. 14.1 - Prob. 5SSCCh. 14.1 - Prob. 6SSCCh. 14.1 - Prob. 7SSCCh. 14.1 - Prob. 8SSCCh. 14.2 - Prob. 9PPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 10PP
Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 11PPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 12PPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 13PPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 14PPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 15PPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 16PPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 17PPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 18PPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 19PPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 20PPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 21PPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 22PPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 23PPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 24PPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 25PPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 26PPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 27PPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 28PPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 29PPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 30PPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 31SSCCh. 14.2 - Prob. 32SSCCh. 14.2 - Prob. 33SSCCh. 14.2 - Prob. 34SSCCh. 14.2 - Prob. 35SSCCh. 14.3 - Prob. 36PPCh. 14.3 - Prob. 37PPCh. 14.3 - Prob. 38PPCh. 14.3 - Prob. 39SSCCh. 14.3 - Prob. 40SSCCh. 14.3 - Prob. 41SSCCh. 14.3 - Prob. 42SSCCh. 14.3 - Prob. 43SSCCh. 14.3 - Prob. 44SSCCh. 14.4 - Prob. 45PPCh. 14.4 - Prob. 46PPCh. 14.4 - Prob. 47PPCh. 14.4 - Prob. 48SSCCh. 14.4 - Prob. 49SSCCh. 14.4 - Prob. 50SSCCh. 14.4 - Prob. 51SSCCh. 14.4 - Prob. 52SSCCh. 14.4 - Prob. 53SSCCh. 14 - Prob. 54ACh. 14 - What is the difference between a solute and a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 56ACh. 14 - Prob. 57ACh. 14 - Prob. 58ACh. 14 - Prob. 59ACh. 14 - Prob. 60ACh. 14 - Prob. 61ACh. 14 - Prob. 62ACh. 14 - Prob. 63ACh. 14 - Prob. 64ACh. 14 - How do 0.5M and 2.0M aqueous solutions of NaCl...Ch. 14 - Prob. 66ACh. 14 - Prob. 67ACh. 14 - Prob. 68ACh. 14 - Prob. 69ACh. 14 - Prob. 70ACh. 14 - Prob. 71ACh. 14 - Prob. 72ACh. 14 - Prob. 73ACh. 14 - How much CaCl2 , in grams, is needed to make 2.0 L...Ch. 14 - Stock solutions of HCl with various molarities are...Ch. 14 - Prob. 76ACh. 14 - Prob. 77ACh. 14 - Prob. 78ACh. 14 - If you dilute 20.0 mL of a 3.5M solution to...Ch. 14 - Prob. 80ACh. 14 - Prob. 81ACh. 14 - Prob. 82ACh. 14 - Prob. 83ACh. 14 - What is the mole fraction of H 2 S O 4 in a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 85ACh. 14 - Prob. 86ACh. 14 - Prob. 87ACh. 14 - Prob. 88ACh. 14 - Prob. 89ACh. 14 - Prob. 90ACh. 14 - Prob. 91ACh. 14 - Prob. 92ACh. 14 - Prob. 93ACh. 14 - Prob. 94ACh. 14 - Prob. 95ACh. 14 - Prob. 96ACh. 14 - Prob. 97ACh. 14 - Prob. 98ACh. 14 - Prob. 99ACh. 14 - In the lab, you dissolve 179 g of MgCl2 into1.00 L...Ch. 14 - Cooking A cook prepares a solution for boiling by...Ch. 14 - Prob. 102ACh. 14 - Ice Cream A rock salt (NaCl), ice, and water...Ch. 14 - Apply your knowledge of polarity and solubility...Ch. 14 - Prob. 105ACh. 14 - Which solute has the greatest effect on the...Ch. 14 - Study Table 14.4. Analyze solubility and...Ch. 14 - Prob. 108ACh. 14 - If you prepared a saturated aqueous solution of...Ch. 14 - How many grams of calcium nitrate (Ca(NO3)2)...Ch. 14 - Prob. 111ACh. 14 - Prob. 112ACh. 14 - Prob. 113ACh. 14 - Prob. 114ACh. 14 - Infer Dehydration occurs when more fluid is lost...Ch. 14 - Graph Table 14.10 shows solubility data that was...Ch. 14 - Design an Experiment You are given a sample of a...Ch. 14 - Compare Which of the following solutions has...Ch. 14 - Prob. 119ACh. 14 - Prob. 120ACh. 14 - Prob. 121ACh. 14 - Prob. 122ACh. 14 - Prob. 123ACh. 14 - Prob. 124ACh. 14 - Prob. 125ACh. 14 - Prob. 126ACh. 14 - Prob. 127ACh. 14 - Prob. 128ACh. 14 - Prob. 129ACh. 14 - Prob. 1STPCh. 14 - Prob. 2STPCh. 14 - Prob. 3STPCh. 14 - Prob. 4STPCh. 14 - Prob. 5STPCh. 14 - Prob. 6STPCh. 14 - Prob. 7STPCh. 14 - Prob. 8STPCh. 14 - Prob. 9STPCh. 14 - Prob. 10STPCh. 14 - Prob. 11STPCh. 14 - Prob. 12STPCh. 14 - Prob. 13STPCh. 14 - Prob. 14STPCh. 14 - Prob. 15STPCh. 14 - Prob. 16STPCh. 14 - Prob. 17STPCh. 14 - Prob. 18STPCh. 14 - Prob. 19STP
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
5. When the phenotype of heterozygotes is intermediate between the phenotypes of the two homozygotes, this patt...
Biology: Life on Earth (11th Edition)
1. An object is subject to two forces that do not point in opposite directions. Is it possible to choose their ...
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
7. Both Tim and Jan (problem 6) have a widow’s peak (see Module 9.8), but Mike has a straight hairline. What ar...
Campbell Biology: Concepts & Connections (9th Edition)
2. What are the primary functions of the skeletal system?
Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
Use a globe or map to determine, as accurately as possible, the latitude and longitude of Athens, Greece.
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
21. Two -diameter aluminum electrodes are spaced apart.
The electrodes are connected to a battery.
...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Nuclear spin energy levels and electron spin energy levels.arrow_forward1. Polyester Formation a. Draw the structure of the polyester formed (Seabacoyl Chloride + Ethylene Glycol). (Insert scanned hand-drawn structure or ChemDraw image.) b. What molecules are eliminated in this condensation reaction?arrow_forwardDon't used Ai solutionarrow_forward
- What is the absorption spectrum of a solution of naphthalene in benzene , and the vibronic transitions responsible for the vibrational fine structure ?arrow_forward3. Titanium(III) chloride can be used to catalyze the polymerization of ethylene. It is prepared by hydrogen reduction of Titanium(IV) chloride. Reaction of hydrogen gas with titanium(IV) chloride gas produces solid titanium(III) chloride and hydrogen chloride gas. (a) Write a BALANCED chemical reaction for the preparation of titanium(III) chloride (b) A 250 L reaction vessel at 325°C is filled with hydrogen gas to a pressure of 1.3 atm. Titanium(IV) chloride is then added to bring the total pressure to 3.00 atm. How many grams of titanium(III) chloride will be produced after completion of the reaction? (c) What will be the pressure of the resulting hydrogen chloride gas that is also produced?arrow_forward1. Sodium azide (NaN3) is the primary chemical substance used in automobile air bags. Upon impact, the decomposition of sodium azide is initiated to produce sodium metal and nitrogen gas which then inflates the bag. How many liters of nitrogen gas are produced at 1.15 atm and 30.0°C when 145.0 grams of sodium azide decomposes? 2. Calcium carbonate (such as that in limestone) reacts with aqueous hydrochloric acid to produce carbon dioxide, aqueous calcium chloride and water. How many liters of carbon dioxide are produced at 20°C and 745 torr when 3.583 grams of calcium carbonate is dissolved in solution containing 1.550 grams of hydrochloric acid?arrow_forward
- Show all work (where appropriate) for full credit. 1. Describe (steps, equipment and quantities) how to accurately prepare 250.0 mL of a 0.0075 M solution of NaCl (aq) from a 500 mL, 0.0500 M stock solution. 2. Describe (steps, equipment and quantities) how to accurately prepare 250.0 mL of a 0.0075 M solution of NaCl (aq) from 100 g of solid NaCl.arrow_forward5. An unlabeled gas cylinder was recently found in the laboratory. A sample of the gas was removed and analyzed. A 500.0 mL sample of the gas at 15°C and a pressure of 736 mmHg was found to weigh 2.688 g. Determine the molar mass of the gas. What element is the gas?arrow_forward4. Nitrogen gas is commonly sold in 49.0 L steal cylinders at a pressure of 150 atm. (a) How many moles of nitrogen are in the container if the temperature of the cylinder is 21°C. (b) How many moles of nitrogen will there be if the container above is heated to 100°C? (careful here) (c) What is the mass of nitrogen gas in the cylinder in part (a)? (d) What volume would the nitrogen occupy at 21°C, if the pressure was reduced to 1.02 atm? (e) What would be the pressure of the nitrogen gas in the cylinder when the temperature is raised to 39°C?arrow_forward
- 6. A 0.4550 g sample of an unknown organic compound with the empirical formula CH2O was placed into a 150.0 ml vessel and was vaporized into a gas. At 175.0°C, the pressure of the vaporized compound was measured at 941.1 torr. (a) Determine the molar mass of the compound (b) Determine the molecular formula of the compound.arrow_forwardDon't used Ai solutionarrow_forward3. A particular reaction calls for 2.40 g of chloride ion. The only source of chloride ion available is a 0.00300 M stock solution of strontium chloride. How much (in L) of this solution is needed for this reaction?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY