Structure for the product and a reasonable mechanism for below reaction should be drawn. Concept introduction: Alkenes are regarded electron-rich and often undergo addition reaction in presence of electrophilic halo acids or nucleophilic sodium cyanide. The intermediate formed in former is tertiary carbocation and finally nucleophilic part of halo acid attacks in a rapid step to give addition product. The product formed is governed by Markovnikov’s Rule. Rule suggests that negative part of halo acid HX must go to the carbon that has more alkyl substituents or less H atoms. This is also justified as intermediate tertiary carbocation involved in this pathway is highly stable intermediate.

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Answer 1

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Chapter 8, Problem 11E

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Structure for the product and a reasonable mechanism for below reaction should be drawn.

Concept introduction: Alkenes are regarded electron-rich and often undergo addition reaction in presence of electrophilic halo acids or nucleophilic sodium cyanide. The intermediate formed in former is tertiary carbocation and finally nucleophilic part of halo acid attacks in a rapid step to give addition product.

The product formed is governed by Markovnikov’s Rule. Rule suggests that negative part of halo acid HX must go to the carbon that has more alkyl substituents or less H atoms. This is also justified as intermediate tertiary carbocation involved in this pathway is highly stable intermediate.

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To the presence of hexane HBr addition PEROXIDE leads to the output: subject to O Citzv base Opposite of Marconikov's rule ● Marconikov base

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 11E

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Structure for the product and a reasonable mechanism for below reaction should be drawn.

Concept introduction: Alkenes are regarded electron-rich and often undergo addition reaction in presence of electrophilic halo acids or nucleophilic sodium cyanide. The intermediate formed in former is tertiary carbocation and finally nucleophilic part of halo acid attacks in a rapid step to give addition product.

The product formed is governed by Markovnikov’s Rule. Rule suggests that negative part of halo acid HX must go to the carbon that has more alkyl substituents or less H atoms. This is also justified as intermediate tertiary carbocation involved in this pathway is highly stable intermediate.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 11E

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Structure for the product and a reasonable mechanism for below reaction should be drawn.

Concept introduction: Alkenes are regarded electron-rich and often undergo addition reaction in presence of electrophilic halo acids or nucleophilic sodium cyanide. The intermediate formed in former is tertiary carbocation and finally nucleophilic part of halo acid attacks in a rapid step to give addition product.

The product formed is governed by Markovnikov’s Rule. Rule suggests that negative part of halo acid HX must go to the carbon that has more alkyl substituents or less H atoms. This is also justified as intermediate tertiary carbocation involved in this pathway is highly stable intermediate.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 11E

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Structure for the product and a reasonable mechanism for below reaction should be drawn.

Concept introduction: Alkenes are regarded electron-rich and often undergo addition reaction in presence of electrophilic halo acids or nucleophilic sodium cyanide. The intermediate formed in former is tertiary carbocation and finally nucleophilic part of halo acid attacks in a rapid step to give addition product.

The product formed is governed by Markovnikov’s Rule. Rule suggests that negative part of halo acid HX must go to the carbon that has more alkyl substituents or less H atoms. This is also justified as intermediate tertiary carbocation involved in this pathway is highly stable intermediate.

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Answer 5

Chapter 8, Problem 11E

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Structure for the product and a reasonable mechanism for below reaction should be drawn.

Concept introduction: Alkenes are regarded electron-rich and often undergo addition reaction in presence of electrophilic halo acids or nucleophilic sodium cyanide. The intermediate formed in former is tertiary carbocation and finally nucleophilic part of halo acid attacks in a rapid step to give addition product.

The product formed is governed by Markovnikov’s Rule. Rule suggests that negative part of halo acid HX must go to the carbon that has more alkyl substituents or less H atoms. This is also justified as intermediate tertiary carbocation involved in this pathway is highly stable intermediate.

Answer 6

Chapter 8, Problem 11E

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Structure for the product and a reasonable mechanism for below reaction should be drawn.

Concept introduction: Alkenes are regarded electron-rich and often undergo addition reaction in presence of electrophilic halo acids or nucleophilic sodium cyanide. The intermediate formed in former is tertiary carbocation and finally nucleophilic part of halo acid attacks in a rapid step to give addition product.

The product formed is governed by Markovnikov’s Rule. Rule suggests that negative part of halo acid HX must go to the carbon that has more alkyl substituents or less H atoms. This is also justified as intermediate tertiary carbocation involved in this pathway is highly stable intermediate.

Answer 7

Chapter 8, Problem 11E

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Structure for the product and a reasonable mechanism for below reaction should be drawn.

Concept introduction: Alkenes are regarded electron-rich and often undergo addition reaction in presence of electrophilic halo acids or nucleophilic sodium cyanide. The intermediate formed in former is tertiary carbocation and finally nucleophilic part of halo acid attacks in a rapid step to give addition product.

The product formed is governed by Markovnikov’s Rule. Rule suggests that negative part of halo acid HX must go to the carbon that has more alkyl substituents or less H atoms. This is also justified as intermediate tertiary carbocation involved in this pathway is highly stable intermediate.

Answer 8

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Answer 11

Ch. 8 - Prob. 1CTQ Ch. 8 - Prob. 2CTQ Ch. 8 - Prob. 3CTQ Ch. 8 - Prob. 4CTQ Ch. 8 - Prob. 5CTQ Ch. 8 - Prob. 6CTQ Ch. 8 - Prob. 7CTQ Ch. 8 - Prob. 8CTQ Ch. 8 - Prob. 9CTQ Ch. 8 - Prob. 10CTQ

Solution Summary: The author explains the structure for the product and a reasonable mechanism for below reaction should be drawn. Alkenes undergo addition reaction in presence of electrophilic halo acids.

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