(a)
Interpretation:
The formula of calcium sulfite should be identified.
Concept Introduction:
Ionic bonds are formed by complete donation and acceptance of electron. Electropositive atoms can give electrons to electronegative atoms to form ionic bonds.
In the periodic table, group 1 and 2 elements are metals which can easily release electron/s to acquire stable electronic configuration. Similarly, group 17 elements are most electronegative in nature they can accept electron to get stable electronic configuration.
The naming of the ions is done in such a way that the name of metal cation will remain same to that of metal while for anion the name of negative charged species ends with suffix ‘ate’. Polyatomic ion contains more than 2 atoms of same or different elements.
(b)
Interpretation:
The formula of calcium hydrogen sulfite should be identified.
Concept Introduction:
Ionic bonds are formed by complete donation and acceptance of electron. Electropositive atoms can give electrons to electronegative atoms to form ionic bonds.
In the periodic table, group 1 and 2 elements are metals which can easily release electron/s to acquire stable electronic configuration. Similarly, group 17 elements are most electronegative in nature they can accept electron to get stable electronic configuration.
The naming of the ions is done in such a way that the name of metal cation will remain same to that of metal while for anion the name of negative charged species ends with suffix ‘ate’. Polyatomic ion contains more than 2 atoms of same or different elements.
(c)
Interpretation:
The formula of calcium hydroxide should be identified.
Concept Introduction:
Ionic bonds are formed by complete donation and acceptance of electron. Electropositive atoms can give electrons to electronegative atoms to form ionic bonds.
In the periodic table, group 1 and 2 elements are metals which can easily release electron/s to acquire stable electronic configuration. Similarly, group 17 elements are most electronegative in nature they can accept electron to get stable electronic configuration.
The naming of the ions is done in such a way that the name of metal cation will remain same to that of metal while for anion the name of negative charged species ends with suffix ‘ate’. Polyatomic ion contains more than 2 atoms of same or different elements.
(d)
Interpretation:
The formula of calcium hydrogen phosphate should be identified.
Concept Introduction:
Ionic bonds are formed by complete donation and acceptance of electron. Electropositive atoms can give electrons to electronegative atoms to form ionic bonds.
In the periodic table, group 1 and 2 elements are metals which can easily release electron/s to acquire stable electronic configuration. Similarly, group 17 elements are most electronegative in nature they can accept electron to get stable electronic configuration.
The naming of the ions is done in such a way that the name of metal cation will remain same to that of metal while for anion the name of negative charged species ends with suffix ‘ate’. Polyatomic ion contains more than 2 atoms of same or different elements.
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Chapter 3 Solutions
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
- X Draw the major products of the elimination reaction below. If elimination would not occur at a significant rate, check the box under the drawing area instead. ది www. Cl + OH Elimination will not occur at a significant rate. Click and drag to start drawing a structure.arrow_forwardNonearrow_forward1A H 2A Li Be Use the References to access important values if needed for this question. 8A 3A 4A 5A 6A 7A He B C N O F Ne Na Mg 3B 4B 5B 6B 7B 8B-1B 2B Al Si P 1B 2B Al Si P S Cl Ar K Ca Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe * Cs Ba La Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn Fr Ra Ac Rf Ha ****** Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr Analyze the following reaction by looking at the electron configurations given below each box. Put a number and a symbol in each box to show the number and kind of the corresponding atom or ion. Use the smallest integers possible. cation anion + + Shell 1: 2 Shell 2: 8 Shell 3: 1 Shell 1 : 2 Shell 2 : 6 Shell 1 : 2 Shell 2: 8 Shell 1: 2 Shell 2: 8arrow_forward
- Nonearrow_forwardIV. Show the detailed synthesis strategy for the following compounds. a. CH3CH2CH2CH2Br CH3CH2CCH2CH2CH3arrow_forwardDo the electrons on the OH participate in resonance with the ring through a p orbital? How many pi electrons are in the ring, 4 (from the two double bonds) or 6 (including the electrons on the O)?arrow_forward
- Predict and draw the product of the following organic reaction:arrow_forwardNonearrow_forwardRedraw the molecule below as a skeletal ("line") structure. Be sure to use wedge and dash bonds if necessary to accurately represent the direction of the bonds to ring substituents. Cl. Br Click and drag to start drawing a structure. : ☐ ☑ Parrow_forward
- K m Choose the best reagents to complete the following reaction. L ZI 0 Problem 4 of 11 A 1. NaOH 2. CH3CH2CH2NH2 1. HCI B OH 2. CH3CH2CH2NH2 DII F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 A F6 C CH3CH2CH2NH2 1. SOCl2 D 2. CH3CH2CH2NH2 1. CH3CH2CH2NH2 E 2. SOCl2 Done PrtScn Home End FA FQ 510 * PgUp M Submit PgDn F11arrow_forwardNonearrow_forwardPlease provide a mechanism of synthesis 1,4-diaminobenzene, start from a benzene ring.arrow_forward
Introduction to General, Organic and BiochemistryChemistryISBN:9781285869759Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781337398909Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage Learning