(a) Interpretation: To analyse the more electronegative element between H and Cl. Concept Introduction: Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule. A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g. H 2 molecule. But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g H C l .

Question

The Lewis structures of acetone and n-propane is shown below, which of the following is true? (A) I is polar and II is nonpolar (B) I is nonpolar and II is polar (C) Both I and II are nonpolar (D) Both I and II are polar

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.33P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between H and Cl.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g. H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between n and O.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between C and O.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between Cl and Br.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between C and S.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Interpretation Introduction

(f)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between p and S.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Interpretation Introduction

(g)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between H and O.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

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The Lewis structures of acetone and n-propane is shown below, which of the following is true? (A) I is polar and II is nonpolar (B) I is nonpolar and II is polar (C) Both I and II are nonpolar (D) Both I and II are polar

The atomic number of sulfur is 16. Sulfur combines withhydrogen by covalent bonding to form a compound, hydrogensulfide. Based on the number of valence electrons in a sulfuratom, predict the molecular formula of the compound.(A) HS(B) HS2(C) H2S(D) H4S

3. Using electronegativity difference, indicate the type of bond between the following atoms: (a) Li-Cl(b) C-Br(c) F-Cl(d) Br-Br

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.33P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between H and Cl.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g. H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between n and O.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between C and O.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between Cl and Br.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between C and S.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Interpretation Introduction

(f)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between p and S.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Interpretation Introduction

(g)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between H and O.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.33P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between H and Cl.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g. H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between n and O.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between C and O.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between Cl and Br.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between C and S.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Interpretation Introduction

(f)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between p and S.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Interpretation Introduction

(g)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between H and O.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 3, Problem 3.33P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between H and Cl.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g. H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between n and O.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between C and O.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between Cl and Br.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between C and S.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Interpretation Introduction

(f)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between p and S.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Interpretation Introduction

(g)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between H and O.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

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Answer 5

Chapter 3, Problem 3.33P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between H and Cl.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g. H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between n and O.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between C and O.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between Cl and Br.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between C and S.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Interpretation Introduction

(f)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between p and S.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Interpretation Introduction

(g)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between H and O.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Answer 6

Chapter 3, Problem 3.33P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between H and Cl.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g. H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Answer 7

Chapter 3, Problem 3.33P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between H and Cl.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g. H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between n and O.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between n and O.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between C and O.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between C and O.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Answer 12

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between Cl and Br.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Answer 13

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between Cl and Br.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Answer 14

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between C and S.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Answer 15

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between C and S.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Answer 16

Interpretation Introduction

(f)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between p and S.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Answer 17

Interpretation Introduction

(f)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between p and S.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Answer 18

Interpretation Introduction

(g)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between H and O.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Answer 19

Interpretation Introduction

(g)

Interpretation:

To analyse the more electronegative element between H and O.

Concept Introduction:

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

A covalent bond involves sharing of two electrons between two atoms. When the atoms are of same element the bonding pair is equally shared by two atoms e.g H2 molecule.

But when two bonded atoms are from different elements then, the bonding pair is not equally shared.e.g HCl.

Answer 20

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Answer 31

Ch. 3.2 - Problem 3-1 Show how the following chemical...Ch. 3.4 - Problem 3-2 Judging from their relative positions...Ch. 3.5 - Problem 3-3 Write the formulas for the ionic...Ch. 3.6 - Problem 3-4 Name these binary ionic compounds: (a)...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 3.5P Ch. 3.6 - Problem 3-6 Give each binary compound a systematic...Ch. 3.6 - Problem 3-7 Name these ionic compounds, each of...Ch. 3.7 - Prob. 3.8P Ch. 3.7 - Prob. 3.9P Ch. 3.7 - Prob. 3.10P

Solution Summary: The author defines electronegativity as the tendency to attract shared pair of electrons in a molecule.

Chapter 3 Solutions