Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
Molecular formula for an alkene that has four carbons should be given.
Concept Introduction:
(b)
Interpretation:
Molecular formula for a saturated hydrocarbon that has six carbons should be given.
Concept Introduction:
(c)
Interpretation:
The molecular formula for an alkyne that has seven carbons should be given.
Concept Introduction:
(d)
Interpretation:
Molecular formula for an alkene that has five carbons should be given.
Concept Introduction:
Alkenes are hydrocarbon molecules that consist of a carbon-carbon double bond that has the general formula of
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General, Organic, & Biological Chemistry
- How many of the 18 C8 alkane constitutional isomers are named using the following base-chain names? a. Octane b. Heptane c. Hexane d. Pentanearrow_forwardWhat is the molecular formula of the alkane 2,2,4-trimethylpentane? C8H14 C8Hg CgH16 C8H18 C8H24arrow_forwardWhich organic compounds is not a constitutional isomer of octane? 2,2-dimethyl hexane 2,3,4-trimethyl pentane 3-methyl heptane O cyclo octane 3-ethyl-2-methyl pentanarrow_forward
- Each of the following hydrocarbons contains a single functional group. Which is an alkene? O C3H5 O C3H6 O C3H8 O C3H7arrow_forwardThree functional groups found in this compound are OH 0 CCH3 OCH3 O aldehyde, ether, and carboxylic acid O alcohol, aldehyde, and ether O alcohol, ether, and ketone O cycloalkene, alcohol, and carboxylic acidarrow_forwardUse each of the following names to classify each hydrocarbon as alkane, cycloalkane, alkene, alkyne, or aromatic hydrocarbon. Explain. 2-methyl-2-hexene Methylcyclohexane 3,3,4-triethylhexane 2-heptyne ethylbenzenearrow_forward
- Indicate whether each statement is true or false. Alkanes do not have any carbon-carbon multiple bonds. Cyclobutane contains a four-membered ring. Alkenes contain carbon-carbon triple bonds. Alkynes contain carbon-carbon double bonds. Pentene is a saturated hydrocarbon. 1-pentene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon. Cyclohexane is an aromatic hydrocarbon. The methyl group contains one less hydrogen atom than methane.arrow_forwardWhat is the name of the group of compounds that contains at least one triple bond? alkyne alkene O alkane O alcoholarrow_forwardThis type of hydrocarbons contain at least one double or triple bond. Unsaturated hydrocarbons Saturated hydrocarbons Polyunsaturated hydrocarbons O Supersaturated hydrocarbons The most acidic among the hydrocarbons. Alkynes Alkenes Alkanes Arenes The number of secondary carbon(s) in this compound. CH3 CH,-C CHCH, CH3 CIarrow_forward
- Write the cis and trans isomers for each of the following:arrow_forwardHow many of the nine C7 alkane constitutional isomers are named using the following base-chain names? a. Heptane b. Hexane c. Pentane d. Butanearrow_forwardSelect those compounds that can be correctly called unsaturated and classify each one as an alkene or an alkyne: a.CH3CH2CH3f. b.CH3CH=CHCH3g. c.h.CH2=CHCH2CH3 d.i. e.arrow_forward
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