Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The structure of pentylbenzene should be drawn.
Concept Introduction:
Organic compounds are the compounds that are mainly composed of C and H atoms. The branch of chemistry that deals with the preparation, reactions and properties of organic compounds is said to be
(b)
Interpretation:
The structure of o-dichlorobenzene should be drawn.
Concept Introduction:
Organic compounds are the compounds that are mainly composed of C and H atoms. The branch of chemistry that deals with the preparation, reactions and properties of organic compounds is said to be organic chemistry. The molecular formula of an organic compound represents the number of bonded atoms with their atomic symbols. The structural formula represents all the bonded atoms with chemical bonds and the arrangement of atoms in the molecule. IUPAC purposed some rules to determine the name of an organic compound that is based on the number of C atoms in the longest chain of the compound and the name of branches.
(c)
Interpretation:
The structure of m-bromoaniline should be drawn.
Concept Introduction:
Organic compounds are the compounds that are mainly composed of C and H atoms. The branch of chemistry that deals with the preparation, reactions and properties of organic compounds is said to be organic chemistry. The molecular formula of an organic compound represents the number of bonded atoms with their atomic symbols. The structural formula represents all the bonded atoms with chemical bonds and the arrangement of atoms in the molecule. IUPAC purposed some rules to determine the name of an organic compound that is based on the number of C atoms in the longest chain of the compound and the name of branches.
(d)
Interpretation:
The structure of 4-chloro-1, 2-diethylbenzene should be drawn.
Concept Introduction:
Organic compounds are the compounds that are mainly composed of C and H atoms. The branch of chemistry that deals with the preparation, reactions and properties of organic compounds is said to be organic chemistry. The molecular formula of an organic compound represents the number of bonded atoms with their atomic symbols. The structural formula represents all the bonded atoms with chemical bonds and the arrangement of atoms in the molecule. IUPAC purposed some rules to determine the name of an organic compound that is based on the number of C atoms in the longest chain of the compound and the name of branches.
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Chapter 13 Solutions
General, Organic, & Biological Chemistry
- Explain why each is an incorrect IUPAC name and write the correct IUPAC name for the intended compound. (a) 1,3-Dimethylbutane (b) 4-Methylpentane (c) 2,2-Diethylbutane (d) 2-Ethyl-3-methylpentane (e) 2-Propylpentane (f) 2,2-Diethylheptane (g) 2,2-Dimethylcyclopropane (h) 1-Ethyl-5-methylcyclohexanearrow_forwardDraw the structure of the following compound. 3,3- diethyl-3, 6-diazaoctanearrow_forwardWhat would be the IUPAC name of the following What would be the IUPAC name of the following structure? structure? 5-isopropyloct-4-ene-2-yne 4-ethyl-7-propyldec-2-ene 6-methyl-5-propylhept-4-ene-2-yne 7-ethyl-4-propyldec-1-ene 2-methyl-3-propylhept-3-ene-5-yne 4-ethyl-7-propyldec-8-ene 4-isopropyloct-4-ene-6-yne 7-ethyl-4-propyldec-2-ene Which of the following structures would correspond to 1-fluoro-2,2,5,5-tetramethylhexane? What would be the IUPAC name of the following structure? Br А. с. F. 'F D. 2-bromohexane 5-bromohexane O B 5-bromo-5-methylpentane 1-bromo-1-methylpentane O A Photo Grid B.arrow_forward
- Dehydration chemical reaction of alcohols in the presence of dehydrating agent can produce alkene compounds. O True O Falsearrow_forwardWhat is the IUPAC name of the following compound? CH₂CH3 I ortho-ethyliodobenzene para-ethylphenyl iodide para-ethyliodobenzene 1-ethyl-4-iodo-1,3,5-cyclohexatrienearrow_forward1. Draw: 4-bromo-3,3-dimethyl-1-hexen-5-yne 2. Provide the proper IUPAC name. CH₂ CH₂C=CCHCH₂CH₂CH₂arrow_forward
- Draw the structures that correspond to the following names: cis-3-tert-Butylcyclohexanecarbaldehyde 3-Methyl-3-butenal 2- (1-Chloroethyl) -5-methylheptanalarrow_forwardWhat is the IUPAC name of the following compound? CH3CH2CH2-C°C-CH(CH3)2 O 1-isopropyl-1-pentyne O 2-methyl-3-heptyne O 6-methyl-4-heptyne O isopropyl propyl ethynearrow_forwardDraw the structure of the given compounds. Identify if the given name is correct or incorrect. Write the word ACCURATE if it is correct. If not, then provide the exact IUPAC Name. 1-ETHYLCYCLOPENT-2-ENE 7-HYDROXYNON-3-ENE 4-ETHYL-5,5-DIMETHYLNON-8-EN-1-YNE 7-BUTYNYLDODEC-1-ENE 6-PROPYLCYCOHEPTENEarrow_forward
- Name this structure. O 3-methyl-1-butyne O 2-methy-1-propyne O 2-methyl-3-butyne O2-methyl-2-propynearrow_forwardWhat is the IUPAC name of the following compound? CH3 CH3-CH2-CH₂-CH₂-CH-CH3 O methylhexane O heptane 02-methylpentane 05-methylhexane 02-methyheane DQuestion 21 The IUPAC name for CH-CH₂-CaC-CH3 is 03-pentyne 02-pentyne 01-methylbutyne O pentyne 02-propene 200arrow_forwardWhat is the IUPAC name of the the compound? 3-Isobutyl-2-methyl-2-hexene O2,5-Dimethyl-4-propyl-2-hexene 2-Methyl-4-propenyl-heptane O2,5-Dimethyl-3-propyl-2-hexenearrow_forward
Introductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
World of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage Learning