For a 3-hexanol compound structure has to be drawn. Concept Introduction: Nomenclature of alcohol: Firstly, find the longest carbon chain, which is bonded with the -OH group. The alcohol has to be identified and named as –ol, in the suffix. In case of cyclic compounds, numbering should be given from -OH group-attached carbon, which is considered as the lowest carbon. If any substituents other than -OH group are present, it is necessary to mention their name in prefix and if more than one substituents are present, then naming should be in alphabetical order. In the name of the parent carbon chain ‘e’ is replaced by –ol . If more than, one alcohol is present then it is named as di, tri, tetra, etc after the parent name but before the –ol .

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 12, Problem 12.53AP

a.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

For a 3-hexanol compound structure has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohol:

Firstly, find the longest carbon chain, which is bonded with the -OH group. The alcohol has to be identified and named as –ol, in the suffix. In case of cyclic compounds, numbering should be given from -OH group-attached carbon, which is considered as the lowest carbon. If any substituents other than -OH group are present, it is necessary to mention their name in prefix and if more than one substituents are present, then naming should be in alphabetical order. In the name of the parent carbon chain ‘e’ is replaced by –ol. If more than, one alcohol is present then it is named as di, tri, tetra, etc after the parent name but before the –ol.

b.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

For adibutylether compound structure has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of ether compounds:

Ether contains one oxygen atom attached with two alkyl groups. For naming the ether compound, first need to name both alkyl groups bonded with oxygen atom, alkyl group names are to be arranged in alphabetical order, and the word ether is added. If, both alkyl groups are same then need to add di- to the prefix.

c.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

For a2-methylcyclopropanolcompound structure has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Refer to part “a.”.

d.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

For a 1-chloro-3,5-dimethylheptanecompound structure has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of halide compounds:

Firstly, the functional group from the below structure will be identified as halide and –ine is changed to –o for example chlorine to chloro. Subsequently find the longest carbon chain, which is bonded with the halogen group. Prefix changes if any other substituents are present in the structure other than halogen group. In case of more than one substituents naming will be given in alphabetical order.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

The heat of combustion for ethane, C2H6C2H6 , is 47.8 kJ/g. How much heat is produced if 1.65 moles of ethane undergo complete combustion?

Review of this week's reaction: H2NCN (cyanamide) + CH3NHCH2COOH (sarcosine) + NaCl, NH4OH, H2O ----> H2NC(=NH)N(CH3)CH2COOH (creatine) Q7. Draw by hand the reaction of creatine synthesis listed above using line structures without showing the Cs and some of the Hs, but include the lone pairs of electrons wherever they apply. (4 pts) Q8. Considering the Zwitterion form of an amino acid, draw the Zwitterion form of Creatine. (2 pts) Q9. Explain with drawing why the C—N bond shown in creatine structure below can or cannot rotate. (3 pts)

Would the following organic synthesis occur in one step? Add any missing products, required catalysts, inorganic reagents, and other important conditions. Please include a detailed explanation and drawings showing how the reaction may occur in one step.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 12, Problem 12.53AP

a.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

For a 3-hexanol compound structure has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohol:

Firstly, find the longest carbon chain, which is bonded with the -OH group. The alcohol has to be identified and named as –ol, in the suffix. In case of cyclic compounds, numbering should be given from -OH group-attached carbon, which is considered as the lowest carbon. If any substituents other than -OH group are present, it is necessary to mention their name in prefix and if more than one substituents are present, then naming should be in alphabetical order. In the name of the parent carbon chain ‘e’ is replaced by –ol. If more than, one alcohol is present then it is named as di, tri, tetra, etc after the parent name but before the –ol.

b.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

For adibutylether compound structure has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of ether compounds:

Ether contains one oxygen atom attached with two alkyl groups. For naming the ether compound, first need to name both alkyl groups bonded with oxygen atom, alkyl group names are to be arranged in alphabetical order, and the word ether is added. If, both alkyl groups are same then need to add di- to the prefix.

c.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

For a2-methylcyclopropanolcompound structure has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Refer to part “a.”.

d.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

For a 1-chloro-3,5-dimethylheptanecompound structure has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of halide compounds:

Firstly, the functional group from the below structure will be identified as halide and –ine is changed to –o for example chlorine to chloro. Subsequently find the longest carbon chain, which is bonded with the halogen group. Prefix changes if any other substituents are present in the structure other than halogen group. In case of more than one substituents naming will be given in alphabetical order.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 12, Problem 12.53AP

a.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

For a 3-hexanol compound structure has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohol:

Firstly, find the longest carbon chain, which is bonded with the -OH group. The alcohol has to be identified and named as –ol, in the suffix. In case of cyclic compounds, numbering should be given from -OH group-attached carbon, which is considered as the lowest carbon. If any substituents other than -OH group are present, it is necessary to mention their name in prefix and if more than one substituents are present, then naming should be in alphabetical order. In the name of the parent carbon chain ‘e’ is replaced by –ol. If more than, one alcohol is present then it is named as di, tri, tetra, etc after the parent name but before the –ol.

b.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

For adibutylether compound structure has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of ether compounds:

Ether contains one oxygen atom attached with two alkyl groups. For naming the ether compound, first need to name both alkyl groups bonded with oxygen atom, alkyl group names are to be arranged in alphabetical order, and the word ether is added. If, both alkyl groups are same then need to add di- to the prefix.

c.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

For a2-methylcyclopropanolcompound structure has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Refer to part “a.”.

d.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

For a 1-chloro-3,5-dimethylheptanecompound structure has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of halide compounds:

Firstly, the functional group from the below structure will be identified as halide and –ine is changed to –o for example chlorine to chloro. Subsequently find the longest carbon chain, which is bonded with the halogen group. Prefix changes if any other substituents are present in the structure other than halogen group. In case of more than one substituents naming will be given in alphabetical order.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 12, Problem 12.53AP

a.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

For a 3-hexanol compound structure has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohol:

Firstly, find the longest carbon chain, which is bonded with the -OH group. The alcohol has to be identified and named as –ol, in the suffix. In case of cyclic compounds, numbering should be given from -OH group-attached carbon, which is considered as the lowest carbon. If any substituents other than -OH group are present, it is necessary to mention their name in prefix and if more than one substituents are present, then naming should be in alphabetical order. In the name of the parent carbon chain ‘e’ is replaced by –ol. If more than, one alcohol is present then it is named as di, tri, tetra, etc after the parent name but before the –ol.

b.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

For adibutylether compound structure has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of ether compounds:

Ether contains one oxygen atom attached with two alkyl groups. For naming the ether compound, first need to name both alkyl groups bonded with oxygen atom, alkyl group names are to be arranged in alphabetical order, and the word ether is added. If, both alkyl groups are same then need to add di- to the prefix.

c.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

For a2-methylcyclopropanolcompound structure has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Refer to part “a.”.

d.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

For a 1-chloro-3,5-dimethylheptanecompound structure has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of halide compounds:

Firstly, the functional group from the below structure will be identified as halide and –ine is changed to –o for example chlorine to chloro. Subsequently find the longest carbon chain, which is bonded with the halogen group. Prefix changes if any other substituents are present in the structure other than halogen group. In case of more than one substituents naming will be given in alphabetical order.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 12, Problem 12.53AP

a.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

For a 3-hexanol compound structure has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohol:

Firstly, find the longest carbon chain, which is bonded with the -OH group. The alcohol has to be identified and named as –ol, in the suffix. In case of cyclic compounds, numbering should be given from -OH group-attached carbon, which is considered as the lowest carbon. If any substituents other than -OH group are present, it is necessary to mention their name in prefix and if more than one substituents are present, then naming should be in alphabetical order. In the name of the parent carbon chain ‘e’ is replaced by –ol. If more than, one alcohol is present then it is named as di, tri, tetra, etc after the parent name but before the –ol.

b.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

For adibutylether compound structure has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of ether compounds:

Ether contains one oxygen atom attached with two alkyl groups. For naming the ether compound, first need to name both alkyl groups bonded with oxygen atom, alkyl group names are to be arranged in alphabetical order, and the word ether is added. If, both alkyl groups are same then need to add di- to the prefix.

c.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

For a2-methylcyclopropanolcompound structure has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Refer to part “a.”.

d.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

For a 1-chloro-3,5-dimethylheptanecompound structure has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of halide compounds:

Firstly, the functional group from the below structure will be identified as halide and –ine is changed to –o for example chlorine to chloro. Subsequently find the longest carbon chain, which is bonded with the halogen group. Prefix changes if any other substituents are present in the structure other than halogen group. In case of more than one substituents naming will be given in alphabetical order.

Answer 6

Chapter 12, Problem 12.53AP

a.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

For a 3-hexanol compound structure has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohol:

Firstly, find the longest carbon chain, which is bonded with the -OH group. The alcohol has to be identified and named as –ol, in the suffix. In case of cyclic compounds, numbering should be given from -OH group-attached carbon, which is considered as the lowest carbon. If any substituents other than -OH group are present, it is necessary to mention their name in prefix and if more than one substituents are present, then naming should be in alphabetical order. In the name of the parent carbon chain ‘e’ is replaced by –ol. If more than, one alcohol is present then it is named as di, tri, tetra, etc after the parent name but before the –ol.

Answer 7

Chapter 12, Problem 12.53AP

a.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

For a 3-hexanol compound structure has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohol:

Firstly, find the longest carbon chain, which is bonded with the -OH group. The alcohol has to be identified and named as –ol, in the suffix. In case of cyclic compounds, numbering should be given from -OH group-attached carbon, which is considered as the lowest carbon. If any substituents other than -OH group are present, it is necessary to mention their name in prefix and if more than one substituents are present, then naming should be in alphabetical order. In the name of the parent carbon chain ‘e’ is replaced by –ol. If more than, one alcohol is present then it is named as di, tri, tetra, etc after the parent name but before the –ol.

Answer 8

b.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

For adibutylether compound structure has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of ether compounds:

Ether contains one oxygen atom attached with two alkyl groups. For naming the ether compound, first need to name both alkyl groups bonded with oxygen atom, alkyl group names are to be arranged in alphabetical order, and the word ether is added. If, both alkyl groups are same then need to add di- to the prefix.

Answer 9

b.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

For adibutylether compound structure has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of ether compounds:

Ether contains one oxygen atom attached with two alkyl groups. For naming the ether compound, first need to name both alkyl groups bonded with oxygen atom, alkyl group names are to be arranged in alphabetical order, and the word ether is added. If, both alkyl groups are same then need to add di- to the prefix.

Answer 10

c.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

For a2-methylcyclopropanolcompound structure has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Refer to part “a.”.

Answer 11

c.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

For a2-methylcyclopropanolcompound structure has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Refer to part “a.”.

Answer 12

d.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

For a 1-chloro-3,5-dimethylheptanecompound structure has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of halide compounds:

Firstly, the functional group from the below structure will be identified as halide and –ine is changed to –o for example chlorine to chloro. Subsequently find the longest carbon chain, which is bonded with the halogen group. Prefix changes if any other substituents are present in the structure other than halogen group. In case of more than one substituents naming will be given in alphabetical order.

Answer 13

d.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

For a 1-chloro-3,5-dimethylheptanecompound structure has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of halide compounds:

Firstly, the functional group from the below structure will be identified as halide and –ine is changed to –o for example chlorine to chloro. Subsequently find the longest carbon chain, which is bonded with the halogen group. Prefix changes if any other substituents are present in the structure other than halogen group. In case of more than one substituents naming will be given in alphabetical order.

Answer 14

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 15

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 16

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 17

Ch. 12.1 - a. Label the hydroxyl groups, thiols, halogens,...Ch. 12.1 - Draw out each compound to clearly show what groups...Ch. 12.2 - Classify each alcohol as 1, 2, or 3.Ch. 12.2 - Classify each hydroxyl group in sorbitol as 1, 2,...Ch. 12.2 - Which compound in each pair has the higher boiling...Ch. 12.2 - Label each compound as water soluble or water...Ch. 12.2 - Give the IUPAC name for each compound.Ch. 12.2 - Give the structure corresponding to each name. a....Ch. 12.3 - Name each ether. a. CH3OCH2CH2CH2CH3 b....Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 12.10P

Solution Summary: The author explains the structure of a 3-hexanol compound.

Videos

Interpretation:

For a2-methylcyclopropanolcompound structure has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Refer to part “a.”.

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 12 Solutions

Solution Summary: The author explains the structure of a 3-hexanol compound.

Videos

Interpretation: For a2-methylcyclopropanolcompound structure has to be drawn. Concept introduction: Refer to part “a.”.

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 12 Solutions

Interpretation:

For a2-methylcyclopropanolcompound structure has to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

Refer to part “a.”.