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Interpretation:
The total number of orbitals present in the 5f subshell should be identified using the concept of quantum numbers.
Concept Introduction:
Quantum Numbers
The distribution of electron density in an atom is defined by Quantum numbers. They are derived from the mathematical solution of Schrodinger’s equation in the hydrogen atom. The four types of quantum numbers are the principal quantum number (
Principal Quantum Number (
The size of an orbital and the energy of an electron are specified by the principal quantum number (
Angular Momentum Quantum Number (
The shape of the atomic orbital is given by the angular momentum quantum number (
Magnetic Quantum Number (
The orientation of the orbital in space is given the magnetic quantum number (
There is one possible
There are three
There are five
There are seven
For a particular
Electron Spin Quantum Number (
For an electron, the orientation of the spin axis is given by it. An electron can spin in two directions. There are two possible ways to represent
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Chapter 3 Solutions
Chemistry: Atoms First
- Propose a synthesis for the following compound using benzene or toluene and any other reagents necessary. Show all major intermediate compounds that would probably be isolated during the course of your synthesis. on. Harrow_forwardProvide correct IUPAC names for each of the following compounds. NOT a. b. C. 2003 H,N- CH3 NH2 CHarrow_forward. Consider the reaction below to answer the following questions. OH 1. NaH 2. CH3I, ether O-CH3 A. Write the complete stepwise mechanism for the reaction. Show all intermediate structures and all electron flow with arrows. B. Mechanistically, the Williamson ether synthesis outlined above is: ن نخنه a. an El process b. an SN1 process C. an E2 process d. an SN2 process C. Alternatively, cyclopentyl methyl ether may be synthesized from cyclopentene. synthesis of cyclopentyl methyl ether from cyclopentene. Outline aarrow_forward
- Q2. A good synthesis of (CH3)3C- would be: A) B) CSI3 0 CH3CC1 (CH3) 3CC1 Benzene AlCl3 AlCl3 (CH3)3CC1 CH3CC1 Benzene C) AlCl3 0 AlCl3 CH3CC1 (CH3) 2C-CH2 Bonzone AlCl3 HF D) More than one of these E) None of thesearrow_forwardDon't used hand raiting and correct answer and don't used Ai solutionarrow_forwardShow how you might carry out the following transformation or reactions: toluene to m-chlorobenzoic acidarrow_forward
- Don't used hand raiting and don't used Ai solutionarrow_forwardCan you please explain how to solve this problem step by step? You might consider color coding it or presenting it in a way that makes it easier for me to understand.arrow_forwardNucleophilic addition reaction of RMgX to a carbonyl compound to synthesize alcohol.arrow_forward
- Can you explain this problem to me step by step? I'm really confused. Please color-code it as well, and help me out.arrow_forwardDraw structures corresponding to each of the following names or Provide correct IUPAC names for each of the structures below. [3 ONLY] a. 1-isopropoxycyclopentene b. Diethyl ether C. 3-methyl-1-butanethiol d. OCH3 Clarrow_forward4. Choose the best reagent for carrying out the following reactions from the list below. Place the letter of the reagent(s) in the box over the reaction arrow. Use only one letter per box. OH 0 OH CH3 CH3 0 CH3 CH3 OH 賽 OCH3 H A. NaH, then CHI B. NaOCH 3, CH3OH C. m-CIC6H4CO3H D. E. warm H2SO4/H₂O F. G. H₂/Pd H. CH3MgBr in ether, then H3O+ Hg(O2CCF3)2, CH3OH PCC, CH2Cl2 I, Cl₂, H₂O J. LiAlH4 in ether, then H3O+ CH3arrow_forward
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