
Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation: To identify the substances ATP, CoA–SH,
Concept introduction: The sum of various
ATP is a
Coenzyme A (CoA) is a coenzyme which is utilized in various metabolic reactions. The functions of coenzyme A include oxidation of pyruvate in the citric cycle and fatty acid oxidation. The structure of Coenzyme A (CoA) is:
Flavin adenine dinucleotide exists in two forms: oxidized form
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
Here,
(a)

Answer to Problem 23.45EP
Explanation of Solution
The structure of
The structure of
Here,
The structure of ATP is:
The structure of coenzyme A (CoA) is:
The structure of
The ribose subunit in each of the metabolic intermediate is highlighted. Here, the structure of
(b)
Interpretation: To identify the substances ATP, CoA–SH,
Concept introduction: The sum of various chemical reactions occurring in the human body is called metabolism and the reactions individually are known as metabolic reactions. During these metabolic reactions, the various metabolic intermediates are formed for the short time to complete the reactions. ATP,
ATP is a nucleotide which provides energy for the completion of various metabolic reactions occurring in our human body. The structure of ATP consists of adenine base, ribose sugar unit and the three phosphate group connected to each other by phosphoanhydride bonds. The structure of ATP is:
Coenzyme A (CoA) is a coenzyme which is utilized in various metabolic reactions. The functions of coenzyme A include oxidation of pyruvate in the citric cycle and fatty acid oxidation. The structure of Coenzyme A (CoA) is:
Flavin adenine dinucleotide exists in two forms: oxidized form
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
Here,
(b)

Answer to Problem 23.45EP
CoA-SH,
Explanation of Solution
The structure of CoA-SH is:
The structure of
The structure of
Here,
The structure of
The structure of ATP is:
The phosphate subunit in each of the metabolic intermediate is highlighted. Here, the structure of
(c)
Interpretation: To identify the substances ATP, CoA–SH,
Concept introduction: The sum of various chemical reactions occurring in the human body is called metabolism and the reactions individually are known as metabolic reactions. During these metabolic reactions, the various metabolic intermediates are formed for the short time to complete the reactions. ATP,
ATP is a nucleotide which provides energy for the completion of various metabolic reactions occurring in our human body. The structure of ATP consists of adenine base, ribose sugar unit and the three phosphate group connected to each other by phosphoanhydride bonds. The structure of ATP is:
Coenzyme A (CoA) is a coenzyme which is utilized in various metabolic reactions. The functions of coenzyme A include oxidation of pyruvate in the citric cycle and fatty acid oxidation. The structure of Coenzyme A (CoA) is:
Flavin adenine dinucleotide exists in two forms: oxidized form
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
The structure of
Here,
(c)

Answer to Problem 23.45EP
CoA-SH,
Explanation of Solution
The structure of CoA-SH is:
The structure of
The structure of
Here,
ADP is a nucleotide which further consists of adenine base, ribose sugar unit and the two phosphate group.
The structure of ATP is:
The adenine subunit in each of the metabolic intermediate is highlighted. Here, the structure of
(d)
Interpretation: To identify the substances ATP, CoA–SH,
Concept introduction: The sum of various chemical reactions occurring in the human body is called metabolism and the reactions individually are known as metabolic reactions. During these metabolic reactions, the various metabolic intermediates are formed for the short time to complete the reactions. ATP,
ATP is a nucleotide which provides energy for the completion of various metabolic reactions occurring in our human body. The structure of ATP consists of adenine base, ribose sugar unit and the three phosphate group connected to each other by phosphoanhydride bonds. The structure of ATP is:
Coenzyme A (CoA) is a coenzyme which is utilized in various metabolic reactions. The functions of coenzyme A include oxidation of pyruvate in the citric cycle and fatty acid oxidation. The structure of Coenzyme A (CoA) is:
Flavin adenine dinucleotide exists in two forms: oxidized form
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
Here,
(d)

Answer to Problem 23.45EP
CoA-SH,
Explanation of Solution
The structure of CoA-SH is:
The structure of
The structure of
Here,
The structure of ATP is:
The different kinds of the subunits in metabolic intermediate are highlighted. Here, the structure of
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Chapter 23 Solutions
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
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