General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781285853918
Author: H. Stephen Stoker
Publisher: Cengage Learning
bartleby

Concept explainers

Question
Book Icon
Chapter 23, Problem 23.121EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the step of the citric acid cycle in that ATP-precursor-molecule generated is equivalent to 2.5 units of ATP.

Concept introduction: Citric acid cycle is the third stage of the biochemical energy production process. The cycle includes the reactions in which the acetyl part of acetyl CoA is oxidized and leads to the formation of carbon dioxide and CoA-SH.

NADH is the reduced form of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide. It is employed as an oxidizing agent in various reactions like oxidation of secondary alcohol into a ketone. Its structure consists of three subunits: nicotinamide, ribose, and ADP.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the step of the citric acid cycle in that ATP-precursor-molecule generated is equivalent to 1.5 units of ATP.

Concept introduction: Citric acid cycle is the third stage of the biochemical energy production process. The cycle includes the reactions in which the acetyl part of acetyl CoA is oxidized and leads to the formation of carbon dioxide and CoA-SH.

FADH2 is the reduced form of flavin adenine dinucleotide. The main function of flavin adenine dinucleotide is to act as an oxidizing agent and used by the cell in oxidation reactions like oxidation of fatty acid.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the step of the citric acid cycle in that ATP-precursor-molecule generated is equivalent to 1.0 units of ATP.

Concept introduction: Citric acid cycle is the third stage of the biochemical energy production process. The cycle includes the reactions in which the acetyl part of acetyl CoA is oxidized and leads to the formation of carbon dioxide and CoA-SH.

Blurred answer
Students have asked these similar questions
1.) Expenditure of energy that is dependent on body weight, sex, age due to a. basal metabolic rate b. environmental temperature c. physical activity d. thermogenic effect 2.) It is associated with food consumption a. thermogenic effect b. basal metabolic rate c. Physical activity d. environmental temperature 3.) It's our daily energy expenditure a. basal metabolic rate b. environmental temperature c. thermogenic effect d. physical activity
1a)  Under aerobic conditions, what is the net production of ATP under glycolysis? a.  2 ATP b.  4 ATP c.  36 ATP d.  None of the above   1b).  What reaction occurs when NAD+ is converted to NADH + H+? a.  Hydrolysis b.  Oxidation c.  Reduction d.  Phosphorylatio
In the electron transport chain, the hydrogen ions enter the inner compartment of mitochondria through special channels formed by A. ATP synthase. B. coenzyme A. C. acetyl CoA. D. oxygen.

Chapter 23 Solutions

General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry

Ch. 23.3 - Which of the following statements concerning...Ch. 23.4 - Prob. 1QQCh. 23.4 - Prob. 2QQCh. 23.5 - Prob. 1QQCh. 23.5 - Prob. 2QQCh. 23.5 - Prob. 3QQCh. 23.6 - Which of the following occurs in the second stage...Ch. 23.6 - Which of the following stages in the biochemical...Ch. 23.6 - Prob. 3QQCh. 23.7 - Prob. 1QQCh. 23.7 - Prob. 2QQCh. 23.7 - Prob. 3QQCh. 23.7 - How many NADH and FADH2 molecules are produced,...Ch. 23.7 - Which of the following citric acid cycle...Ch. 23.7 - In which of the following listings of citric acid...Ch. 23.8 - Which of the following is a fuel for the electron...Ch. 23.8 - Prob. 2QQCh. 23.8 - What is the substrate that initially interacts...Ch. 23.8 - The number of fixed enzyme sites in the electron...Ch. 23.8 - In which of the following listings of electron...Ch. 23.8 - Prob. 6QQCh. 23.9 - How many of the four enzyme complexes in the...Ch. 23.9 - Prob. 2QQCh. 23.9 - Prob. 3QQCh. 23.10 - Prob. 1QQCh. 23.10 - Prob. 2QQCh. 23.11 - Prob. 1QQCh. 23.11 - Prob. 2QQCh. 23.11 - Prob. 3QQCh. 23.12 - Prob. 1QQCh. 23.12 - Prob. 2QQCh. 23 - Classify anabolism and catabolism as synthetic or...Ch. 23 - Classify anabolism and catabolism as...Ch. 23 - What is a metabolic pathway?Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.4EPCh. 23 - Classify each of the following processes as...Ch. 23 - Classify each of the following processes as...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.7EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.8EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.9EPCh. 23 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.11EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.12EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.13EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.14EPCh. 23 - Specify, by name and by number present, the...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.16EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.17EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.18EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.19EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.20EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.21EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.22EPCh. 23 - Write a generalized chemical equation, containing...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.24EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.25EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.26EPCh. 23 - Draw each of the following types of block diagrams...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.28EPCh. 23 - What is the name of the B vitamin present in each...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.30EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.31EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.32EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.33EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.34EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.35EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.36EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.37EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.38EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.39EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.40EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.41EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.42EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.43EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.44EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.45EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.46EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.47EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.48EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.49EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.50EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.51EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.52EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.53EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.54EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.55EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.56EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.57EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.58EPCh. 23 - List, by name, the four general stages of the...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.60EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.61EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.62EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.63EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.64EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.65EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.66EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.67EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.68EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.69EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.70EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.71EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.72EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.73EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.74EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.75EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.76EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.77EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.78EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.79EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.80EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.81EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.82EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.83EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.84EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.85EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.86EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.87EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.88EPCh. 23 - Indicate whether each of the following changes...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.90EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.91EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.92EPCh. 23 - Which electron carrier shuttles electrons between...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.94EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.95EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.96EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.97EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.98EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.99EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.100EPCh. 23 - Put the following substances in the correct order...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.102EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.103EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.104EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.105EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.106EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.107EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.108EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.109EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.110EPCh. 23 - How many protons cross the inner mitochondrial...Ch. 23 - How many protons cross the inner mitochondrial...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.113EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.114EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.115EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.116EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.117EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.118EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.119EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.120EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.121EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.122EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.123EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.124EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.125EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.126EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.127EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.128EPCh. 23 - Indicate whether or not each of the following B...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.130EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.131EPCh. 23 - Prob. 23.132EP
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Chemistry
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285853918
Author:H. Stephen Stoker
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Organic And Biological Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305081079
Author:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Text book image
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Text book image
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305960060
Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Chemistry In Focus
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305084476
Author:Tro, Nivaldo J., Neu, Don.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning