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Interpretation:
Classification of
Concept introduction:
The structural formula is a simplified model that represents the arrangement of atoms and bonds in a molecule. Amines are derivative of ammonia obtained by substitution of hydrogen atom attached to the nitrogen atom by an alkyl group. On the basis of the number of alkyl groups, three types of amines are classified as,
1. Primary amines: Amines in which the nitrogen atom is attached to one alkyl group and two hydrogen atoms are called primary amine.
2. Secondary amines: Amines in which the nitrogen atom is attached to two alkyl groups and one hydrogen atom are called secondary amine.
3. Tertiary amines: Amines in which the nitrogen atom is attached to three alkyl groups and zero hydrogen atom are called tertiary amine.
The general name for amines is as follows,
Name of alkyl group + amine
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Chapter 21 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach
- Which is a primary amine? O (CH3), CHÍNH, OKCH,CHN OKHANH O (CH₂)₂N*Crarrow_forwardExplain why it is impossible to form an amide by the condensation of a tertiary amine with a carboxylic acid.arrow_forwardThe following molecular formulas represent saturated amine compounds or unsaturated amine compounds that contain C=C bonds. Determine whether each compound is saturated and how many C=C bonds are present. a C,H1N This amine is c and contains C=C bond(s). b C,H12N2 correct lamine is and contains C-C bond(s). € CH,N This amine is and contains C=C bond(s).arrow_forward
- In terms of structure, how are geometric isomers different from structural isomers?arrow_forwardChemistry (2023) Q1 C1arrow_forwardWHich of the following statement/s is/are correct about the picture shown?I. A skeletal structure is putrescineII. A and B molecular structures are amines III. B is 1,5-diaminopentaneIV. Both molecules have sharp penetrating odors similar to NH3arrow_forward
- Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage Learning
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