Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The correct name of the incorrect named compound, 2-ethyl-3-methyl-5-isopropylhexane is to be determined and the structure of the compound is also to be drawn.
Concept Introduction :
Organic compounds are studied with the structures of the compounds. The structure of the compound can be easily drawn with the help of the IUPAC name. The IUPAC name of the compound consists every detail of the structure.
(b)
Interpretation:
The correct name of the incorrect named compound, 2-ethyl-4-tret-butylpentane is to be determined and the structure of the compound is also to be drawn.
Concept Introduction :
Organic compounds are studied with the structures of the compounds. The structure of the compound can be easily drawn with the help of the IUPAC name. The IUPAC name of the compound consists every detail of the structure.
(c)
Interpretation:
The correct name of the incorrect named compound, 3-methyl-4-isopropylpentane is to be determined and the structure of the compound is also to be drawn.
Concept Introduction :
Organic compounds are studied with the structures of the compounds. The structure of the compound can be easily drawn with the help of the IUPAC name. The IUPAC name of the compound consists every detail of the structure.
(d)
Interpretation:
The correct name of the incorrect named compound, 2-ethyl-3-butyne is to be determined and the structure of the compound is also to be drawn.
Concept Introduction:
Organic compounds are studied with the structures of the compounds. The structure of the compound can be easily drawn with the help of the IUPAC name. The IUPAC name of the compound consists every detail of the structure.
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Chemical Principles
- The correct structural for ethyne is: a. HC=CH b. HC=C=H c. HCCH d. H=C=C=Harrow_forwardThe general formula of an alkane is CnH2n+2 . What is the general formula of an (a) alkene? (b) alkyne? (c) alcohol derived from an alkane?arrow_forwardWhat is the difference in bonding and in the general molecular formula between an alkene and an alkane with the same number of carbon atoms?arrow_forward
- What is the correct IUPAC name for the compound above? a. 2,3,4-trimethylhexane b. 2-ethyl-3-isopropylbutane c. 1,2,3,4-tetramethylpentane d. 3,4-dimethylheptanearrow_forwardWhat is the IUPAC name of this compound ? A. 3-ethyl-2,7,8-trimethylnonane B. 2,6-diisopropyloctane C. 6-ethyl-2-isopropyl-7-methyloctane D. 7-ethyl-2,3,8-trimethylnonane E. 7-isopropyl-2,3-dimethylnonanearrow_forwardBased on the image attached, what is the name of the compound? A. 3-chloro-2-ethylpyrimidine B. 3-chloro-2-ethyl-1,4-diazacyclohexane C. 3-chloro-2-ethylcyclohexan-1,4-diamine D. 2-chloro-3-ethyl-1,4-diazacyclohexanearrow_forward
- 4. The following names are for actual compounds, but the name given are incorrect. Draw out the structures and give the proper IUPAC name. a. 4-ethylpentane b. 2-ethyl-3-methylpentane c. 2,2-diethylheptane d. 2-propylpentane e. 4,4-diethylbutanearrow_forwardIt has been suggested that the following compound was incorrectly named trans-3,5-dimethyl-4- propylnon-3-ene. What is the correct IUPAC name for the compound? A. cis-3,5-dimethyl-4-propylnon-3-ene trans-4(2-hexane)3methylhept-3-ene B. C. trans-4-propyl 3,5-dimethylnon-3-ene D. cis-4(2-hexane)3methylhept-3-ene E. trans-3,5-dimethyl-4-propylnon-3-enearrow_forwardWrite the formula correctly for the following like shown in the image below. 4,4,5-trimethyl-2-hexyne b. Ethylpropanoate c. 3,4-diethyl-2,3,4-trimethyl-1-hexene d. 3-heptanone e. 2,4-dimethyloct-1-ene-3-olarrow_forward
- Explain why each of the following is an incorrect IUPAC name. Write the correct IUPAC name for the compound. a. 1,3-Dimethylbutane b. 4-Methylpentane c. 2,2-Diethylbutane d. 2-Ethyl-3-methylpentane e. 2-Propylpentane f. 2,2-Diethylheptane g. 2,2-Dimethylcyclopropane h. l-Ethyl-5-methylcyclohexanearrow_forwardO A. 4-ethyl-5-methyloctane O B. 4-methyl-5-ethyloctane OC. 4-methyl-3-propylheptane O D.4-methyl-5-propyloctanearrow_forwardNeed help drawing the structural diagrams for these organic compounds (pictured posted)arrow_forward
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