(a)
Interpretation: The structure of cis-2-hexene needs to be drawn.
Concept Introduction : When the bulky groups bonded on the same side of the carbon-carbon double bond, then the compound possess cis-isomer. When the bulky groups bonded on the opposite side of the carbon-carbon double bond, then the compound possess trans-isomer.
(b)
Interpretation: The structure of trans-2-butene needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction : When the bulky groups bonded on the same side of the carbon-carbon double bond, then the compound possess cis-isomer. When the bulky groups bonded on the opposite side of the carbon-carbon double bond, then the compound possess trans-isomer.
(c)
Interpretation: The structure of cis-2, 3-dichloro-2-pentene needs to be drawn.
Concept Introduction : When the bulky groups bonded on the same side of the carbon-carbon double bond, then the compound possess cis-isomer. When the bulky groups bonded on the opposite side of the carbon-carbon double bond, then the compound possess trans-isomer.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 21 Solutions
Chemical Principles
- Functionalized Hydrocarbons Identify each compound according to its functional group (e.g.,amine,ester,etc.):arrow_forwardThe general formula of an alkane is CnH2n+2 . What is the general formula of an (a) alkene? (b) alkyne? (c) alcohol derived from an alkane?arrow_forwardWhat is meant by the term “unsaturated hydrocarbon”? What structural feature characterizes unsaturated hydrocarbons?arrow_forward
- How does the structure of a cycloalkane differ from that of a straight-chain or branched-chain alkane?arrow_forwardExplain why two different straight-chain alkanes could not be constitutional isomers.arrow_forwardIs the general formula of a cycloalkanes the same as the general formula of an alkane, CnH2n+2? Draw any structural diagram to illustrate your answer.arrow_forward
- Write the molecular formula of each alkane.arrow_forward1. How many total covalent bonds are present in the compound? (Please refer to the first image attached.) A. 8 B. 10 C. 12 D. 16 2. What is the correct IUPAC name for this compound? (Please refer to the second image attached.) A. 2,5,5-Trimethylhexane B. 2,2,5-Trimethylhexane C. 2,2,5-methylhexane D. 2,5,5-methylhexane 3. Which of the following is a tertiary alcohol? A. 2-Pentanol B. 2-Methyl-2-butanol C. 1-Butanol D. 2-Methyl-1-pentanolarrow_forwardQ1. Name each of the following structures by the IUPAC system? B. W C. Q2. Write the structural formula for the following? A. 1,4-dichloro-2-pentene B. 2-bromo-1,3-pentadiene C. vinyl cyclohexane Q3. Which of the following compounds can exist as cis- trans isomers? Draw their structures? A.. pentene B. 2-methyl-2-pentene Q3. Writ an equitation for the A. Reaction for bromine at room temperature 1. Propene B. The acid catalyzed addition of water to 1. 3-hexene Q4. For the addition of HBr to 3-methyl-1-butene, two products were observed. Show the reaction mechanism to explain the formation of both products. HBr - 3-methyl-1-butene major minorarrow_forward
- How many different alkenes can be hydrogenated to form a. butane? b. 3-methylpentane? c. hexane?arrow_forwardGive the correct IUPAC name for the following cycloalkene. A. cis-3,4-dimethylcycloheptene B. cis-3,4-dimethylheptene O C. cis-6,7-dimethylcycloheptene D. cis-dimethylcycloheptenearrow_forwarda. Draw each the chemical structure the Folloung OF 2,2,4-TRIMethylpentane b. cycloheptene Forarrow_forward
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: An Atoms First ApproachChemistryISBN:9781305079243Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. ZumdahlPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage Learning