The reason for the highest oxidation state for each of the elements from Sc to Zn has to be determined. Concept Introduction: Oxidation number : It is the charge of the atom in a molecule if electrons were completely transferred. The oxidation state of free element is zero. Transition metals shows variable oxidation states in their compounds. Oxidation: If electrons are moved from a species during a chemical reaction . The species whose electrons are removed is said to be oxidized. Oxidizing agent: The substances that are capable to oxidize other species by accepting electrons from those species are called oxidizing agent which gets reduced during the process. Effective nuclear charge: It is the charge experienced by the valence electrons from the nucleus. Effective nuclear charge increases across a period because increasing nuclear charge with no accompanying increase in shielding effect.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 20, Problem 20.49SP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reason for the highest oxidation state for each of the elements from Sc to Zn has to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Oxidation number: It is the charge of the atom in a molecule if electrons were completely transferred. The oxidation state of free element is zero.

Transition metals shows variable oxidation states in their compounds.

Oxidation: If electrons are moved from a species during a chemical reaction. The species whose electrons are removed is said to be oxidized.

Oxidizing agent: The substances that are capable to oxidize other species by accepting electrons from those species are called oxidizing agent which gets reduced during the process.

Effective nuclear charge: It is the charge experienced by the valence electrons from the nucleus. Effective nuclear charge increases across a period because increasing nuclear charge with no accompanying increase in shielding effect.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

As the lead product manager at OrganometALEKS Industries, you are trying to decide if the following reaction will make a molecule with a new C-C bond as its major product: 1. MgCl ? 2. H₂O* If this reaction will work, draw the major organic product or products you would expect in the drawing area below. If there's more than one major product, you can draw them in any arrangement you like. Be sure you use wedge and dash bonds if necessary, for example to distinguish between major products with different stereochemistry. If the major products of this reaction won't have a new CC bond, just check the box under the drawing area and leave it blank. Click and drag to start drawing a structure. This reaction will not make a product with a new CC bond. G m

Including activity coefficients, find [Hg22+] in saturated Hg2Br2 in 0.00100 M NH4 Ksp Hg2Br2 = 5.6×10-23.

give example for the following(by equation) a. Converting a water insoluble compound to a soluble one. b. Diazotization reaction form diazonium salt c. coupling reaction of a diazonium salt d. indacator properties of MO e. Diazotization ( diazonium salt of bromobenzene)