a) Cyclopentanone: Interpretation: The products produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to cyclopentanone are to be given. Concept introduction: Grignard reagents react with formaldehyde to produce 1 0 alcohols, with other aldehydes to yield 2 0 alcohols and with ketones to give 3 0 alcohols as the product. To give: The products produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to cyclopentanone.

Question

You have started a patient on a new drug. Each dose introduces 40 pg/mL of drug after redistribution and prior to elimination. This drug is administered at 24 h intervals and has a half life of 24 h. What will the concentration of drug be after each of the first six doses? Show your work a. What is the concentration after the first dose? in pg/mL b. What is the concentration after the second dose? in pg/mL c. What is the concentration after the third dose? in pg/mL

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 17.5, Problem 9P

Interpretation Introduction

a) Cyclopentanone:

Interpretation:

The products produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to cyclopentanone are to be given.

Concept introduction:

Grignard reagents react with formaldehyde to produce 1⁰ alcohols, with other aldehydes to yield 2⁰ alcohols and with ketones to give 3⁰ alcohols as the product.

To give:

The products produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to cyclopentanone.

Interpretation Introduction

b) Benzophenone:

Interpretation:

The products produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to benzophenone are to be given.

Concept introduction:

Grignard reagents react with formaldehyde to produce 1⁰ alcohols, with other aldehydes to yield 2⁰ alcohols and with ketones to give 3⁰ alcohols as the product.

To give:

The products produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to benzophenone.

Interpretation Introduction

c) 3-Hexanone:

Interpretation:

The product produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to 3-hexanone is to be given.

Concept introduction:

Grignard reagents react with formaldehyde to produce 1⁰ alcohols, with other aldehydes to yield 2⁰ alcohols and with ketones to give 3⁰ alcohols as the product.

To give:

The product produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to 3-hexanone.

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You have started a patient on a new drug. Each dose introduces 40 pg/mL of drug after redistribution and prior to elimination. This drug is administered at 24 h intervals and has a half life of 24 h. What will the concentration of drug be after each of the first six doses? Show your work a. What is the concentration after the first dose? in pg/mL b. What is the concentration after the second dose? in pg/mL c. What is the concentration after the third dose? in pg/mL

How many different molecules are drawn below?

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Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 17.5, Problem 9P

Interpretation Introduction

a) Cyclopentanone:

Interpretation:

The products produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to cyclopentanone are to be given.

Concept introduction:

Grignard reagents react with formaldehyde to produce 1⁰ alcohols, with other aldehydes to yield 2⁰ alcohols and with ketones to give 3⁰ alcohols as the product.

To give:

The products produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to cyclopentanone.

Interpretation Introduction

b) Benzophenone:

Interpretation:

The products produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to benzophenone are to be given.

Concept introduction:

Grignard reagents react with formaldehyde to produce 1⁰ alcohols, with other aldehydes to yield 2⁰ alcohols and with ketones to give 3⁰ alcohols as the product.

To give:

The products produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to benzophenone.

Interpretation Introduction

c) 3-Hexanone:

Interpretation:

The product produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to 3-hexanone is to be given.

Concept introduction:

Grignard reagents react with formaldehyde to produce 1⁰ alcohols, with other aldehydes to yield 2⁰ alcohols and with ketones to give 3⁰ alcohols as the product.

To give:

The product produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to 3-hexanone.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 17.5, Problem 9P

Interpretation Introduction

a) Cyclopentanone:

Interpretation:

The products produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to cyclopentanone are to be given.

Concept introduction:

Grignard reagents react with formaldehyde to produce 1⁰ alcohols, with other aldehydes to yield 2⁰ alcohols and with ketones to give 3⁰ alcohols as the product.

To give:

The products produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to cyclopentanone.

Interpretation Introduction

b) Benzophenone:

Interpretation:

The products produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to benzophenone are to be given.

Concept introduction:

Grignard reagents react with formaldehyde to produce 1⁰ alcohols, with other aldehydes to yield 2⁰ alcohols and with ketones to give 3⁰ alcohols as the product.

To give:

The products produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to benzophenone.

Interpretation Introduction

c) 3-Hexanone:

Interpretation:

The product produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to 3-hexanone is to be given.

Concept introduction:

Grignard reagents react with formaldehyde to produce 1⁰ alcohols, with other aldehydes to yield 2⁰ alcohols and with ketones to give 3⁰ alcohols as the product.

To give:

The product produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to 3-hexanone.

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 17.5, Problem 9P

Interpretation Introduction

a) Cyclopentanone:

Interpretation:

The products produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to cyclopentanone are to be given.

Concept introduction:

Grignard reagents react with formaldehyde to produce 1⁰ alcohols, with other aldehydes to yield 2⁰ alcohols and with ketones to give 3⁰ alcohols as the product.

To give:

The products produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to cyclopentanone.

Interpretation Introduction

b) Benzophenone:

Interpretation:

The products produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to benzophenone are to be given.

Concept introduction:

Grignard reagents react with formaldehyde to produce 1⁰ alcohols, with other aldehydes to yield 2⁰ alcohols and with ketones to give 3⁰ alcohols as the product.

To give:

The products produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to benzophenone.

Interpretation Introduction

c) 3-Hexanone:

Interpretation:

The product produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to 3-hexanone is to be given.

Concept introduction:

Grignard reagents react with formaldehyde to produce 1⁰ alcohols, with other aldehydes to yield 2⁰ alcohols and with ketones to give 3⁰ alcohols as the product.

To give:

The product produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to 3-hexanone.

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Answer 5

Chapter 17.5, Problem 9P

Interpretation Introduction

a) Cyclopentanone:

Interpretation:

The products produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to cyclopentanone are to be given.

Concept introduction:

Grignard reagents react with formaldehyde to produce 1⁰ alcohols, with other aldehydes to yield 2⁰ alcohols and with ketones to give 3⁰ alcohols as the product.

To give:

The products produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to cyclopentanone.

Interpretation Introduction

b) Benzophenone:

Interpretation:

The products produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to benzophenone are to be given.

Concept introduction:

Grignard reagents react with formaldehyde to produce 1⁰ alcohols, with other aldehydes to yield 2⁰ alcohols and with ketones to give 3⁰ alcohols as the product.

To give:

The products produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to benzophenone.

Interpretation Introduction

c) 3-Hexanone:

Interpretation:

The product produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to 3-hexanone is to be given.

Concept introduction:

Grignard reagents react with formaldehyde to produce 1⁰ alcohols, with other aldehydes to yield 2⁰ alcohols and with ketones to give 3⁰ alcohols as the product.

To give:

The product produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to 3-hexanone.

Answer 6

Chapter 17.5, Problem 9P

Interpretation Introduction

a) Cyclopentanone:

Interpretation:

The products produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to cyclopentanone are to be given.

Concept introduction:

Grignard reagents react with formaldehyde to produce 1⁰ alcohols, with other aldehydes to yield 2⁰ alcohols and with ketones to give 3⁰ alcohols as the product.

To give:

The products produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to cyclopentanone.

Answer 7

Chapter 17.5, Problem 9P

Interpretation Introduction

a) Cyclopentanone:

Interpretation:

The products produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to cyclopentanone are to be given.

Concept introduction:

Grignard reagents react with formaldehyde to produce 1⁰ alcohols, with other aldehydes to yield 2⁰ alcohols and with ketones to give 3⁰ alcohols as the product.

To give:

The products produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to cyclopentanone.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

b) Benzophenone:

Interpretation:

The products produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to benzophenone are to be given.

Concept introduction:

Grignard reagents react with formaldehyde to produce 1⁰ alcohols, with other aldehydes to yield 2⁰ alcohols and with ketones to give 3⁰ alcohols as the product.

To give:

The products produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to benzophenone.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

b) Benzophenone:

Interpretation:

The products produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to benzophenone are to be given.

Concept introduction:

Grignard reagents react with formaldehyde to produce 1⁰ alcohols, with other aldehydes to yield 2⁰ alcohols and with ketones to give 3⁰ alcohols as the product.

To give:

The products produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to benzophenone.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

c) 3-Hexanone:

Interpretation:

The product produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to 3-hexanone is to be given.

Concept introduction:

Grignard reagents react with formaldehyde to produce 1⁰ alcohols, with other aldehydes to yield 2⁰ alcohols and with ketones to give 3⁰ alcohols as the product.

To give:

The product produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to 3-hexanone.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

c) 3-Hexanone:

Interpretation:

The product produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to 3-hexanone is to be given.

Concept introduction:

Grignard reagents react with formaldehyde to produce 1⁰ alcohols, with other aldehydes to yield 2⁰ alcohols and with ketones to give 3⁰ alcohols as the product.

To give:

The product produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to 3-hexanone.

Answer 12

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Answer 23

Ch. 17.1 - Give IUPAC names for the following compounds:Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 2P Ch. 17.2 - The following data for isomeric four-carbon...Ch. 17.2 - Rank the following substances in order of...Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 5P Ch. 17.3 - Prob. 6P Ch. 17.4 - What reagent would you use to accomplish each of...Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 8P Ch. 17.5 - Prob. 9P Ch. 17.5 - Prob. 10P

Solution Summary: The author explains the products produced when methylmagnesium bromide adds to cyclopentanone.

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Chapter 17 Solutions