Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Dynamics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780077687342
Author: Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston Jr., Phillip J. Cornwell, Brian Self
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 14.3, Problem 14.90P
A toy car is propelled by water that squirts from an internal tank. The weight of the empty car is 0.4 lb and it holds 2 lb of water. Knowing the top speed of the car is 8 ft/s, determine the relative velocity of the water that is being ejected.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A toy car is propelled by water that squirts from an internal tank. The weight of the empty car is 0.4 lb and it holds 2 lb of water. Knowing the top speed of the car is 8 ft/s, determine the relative velocity of the water that is being ejected.
The valve of a cylinder containing 15 kg of compressed gas is opened and the cylinder empties in 1min 20s. If the force exerted on the cylinder 4.0 N, show that the force required to accelerate the gas out of the cylinder is equal to (the change in momentum ) divided by ( the time taken)
Find (i) the average velocity at which the gas issues from the exit nozzle of the cylinder
(ii) the change in momentum of the gas
A water balloon was dropped from the top of a building. The velocity of theballoon right before it hits the ground is 93 m/s. It took 8s for it to reach theground. Determine the velocity as soon as it was released. Disregard the effectsof air resistance.
Chapter 14 Solutions
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Dynamics
Ch. 14.1 - A 30-g bullet is fired with a horizontal velocity...Ch. 14.1 - Two identical 1350-kg automobiles A and B are at...Ch. 14.1 - An airline employee tosses two suitcases with...Ch. 14.1 - A bullet is fired with a horizontal velocity of...Ch. 14.1 - Two swimmers A and B, of weight 190 lb and 125 lb,...Ch. 14.1 - A 180-lb man and a 120-lb woman stand side by side...Ch. 14.1 - A 40-Mg boxcar A is moving in a railroad...Ch. 14.1 - Two identical cars A and B are at rest on a...Ch. 14.1 - A 20-kg base satellite deploys three...Ch. 14.1 - For the satellite system of Prob. 14.9. assuming...
Ch. 14.1 - A system consists of three identical 19.32-lb...Ch. 14.1 - A system consists of three identical 19.32-lb...Ch. 14.1 - A system consists of three particles A, B, and C....Ch. 14.1 - For the system of particles of Prob. 14.13,...Ch. 14.1 - A 13-kg projectile is passing through the origin O...Ch. 14.1 - A 300-kg space vehicle traveling with a velocity...Ch. 14.1 - A 2-kg model rocket is launched vertically and...Ch. 14.1 - An 18-kg cannonball and a 12-kg cannonball are...Ch. 14.1 - Car A was traveling east at high speed when it...Ch. 14.1 - Knowing that the coordinates of the utility pole...Ch. 14.1 - An expert archer demonstrates his ability by...Ch. 14.1 - Two spheres, each of mass m, can slide freely on a...Ch. 14.1 - In a game of pool, ball A is moving with a...Ch. 14.1 - A 6-kg shell moving with a velocity...Ch. 14.1 - A 6-kg shell moving with a velocity...Ch. 14.1 - In a scattering experiment, an alpha particle A is...Ch. 14.1 - Derive the relation Ho=rmv+HG between the angular...Ch. 14.1 - Show that Eq. (14.23) may be derived directly from...Ch. 14.1 - Consider the frame of reference Ax'y'z' in...Ch. 14.1 - Show that the relation MA=HA where HA is defined...Ch. 14.2 - Determine the energy lost due to friction and the...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 14.32PCh. 14.2 - In Prob. 14.6. determine the work done by the...Ch. 14.2 - Determine the energy lost as a result of the...Ch. 14.2 - Two automobiles A and B, of mass mA and mB,...Ch. 14.2 - It is assumed that each of the two automobiles...Ch. 14.2 - Solve Sample Prob. 14.5, assuming that cart A is...Ch. 14.2 - Two hemispheres are held together by a cord which...Ch. 14.2 - A 15-lb block B starts from rest and slides on the...Ch. 14.2 - A 40-lb block B is suspended from a 6-ft cord...Ch. 14.2 - In a game of pool, ball A is moving with a...Ch. 14.2 - In a game of pool, ball A is moving with a...Ch. 14.2 - Three spheres, each with a mass of m, can slide...Ch. 14.2 - In a game of pool, ball A is moving with the...Ch. 14.2 - The 2-kg sub-satellite B has an initial velocity...Ch. 14.2 - A 900-lb space vehicle traveling with a velocity...Ch. 14.2 - Four small disks A, B, C, and D can slide freely...Ch. 14.2 - In the scattering experiment of Prob. 14.26, it is...Ch. 14.2 - Three identical small spheres, each of weight 2...Ch. 14.2 - Three small spheres A, B, C, each of mass m, are...Ch. 14.2 - In a game of billiards, ball A is given an initial...Ch. 14.2 - For the game of billiards of Prob. 14.51, it is...Ch. 14.2 - Two small disks A and B of mass 3 kg and 1.5 kg,...Ch. 14.2 - Two small disks A and B of mass 2 kg and 1 kg,...Ch. 14.2 - Three small identical spheres A, B, and C, which...Ch. 14.2 - Three small identical spheres A, B, and C, which...Ch. 14.3 - A stream of water with a density of =1000kg/m3 is...Ch. 14.3 - A jet ski is placed in a channel and is tethered...Ch. 14.3 - The nozzle shown discharges a stream of water at a...Ch. 14.3 - The nozzle shown discharges a stream of water at a...Ch. 14.3 - A rotary power plow is used to remove snow from a...Ch. 14.3 - Tree limbs and branches are being fed at A at the...Ch. 14.3 - Sand falls from three hoppers onto a conveyor belt...Ch. 14.3 - The stream of water shown flows at a rate of 550...Ch. 14.3 - The nozzle shown discharges water at the rate of...Ch. 14.3 - A stream of water flowing at a rate of 1.2 m/min...Ch. 14.3 - A stream of water flowing at a rate of 1.2 m3/min...Ch. 14.3 - Coal is being discharged from a first conveyor...Ch. 14.3 - The total drag due to air friction on a jet...Ch. 14.3 - While cruising in level flight at a speed of 600...Ch. 14.3 - In order to shorten the distance required for...Ch. 14.3 - The helicopter shown can produce a maximum...Ch. 14.3 - Prior to takeoff, the pilot of a 3000-kg...Ch. 14.3 - The jet engine shown scoops in air at A at a rate...Ch. 14.3 - A jet airliner is cruising at a speed of 900 km/h...Ch. 14.3 - A 16-Mg jet airplane maintains a constant speed of...Ch. 14.3 - The propeller of a small airplane has a...Ch. 14.3 - The wind turbine generator shown has an...Ch. 14.3 - A wind turbine generator system having a diameter...Ch. 14.3 - While cruising in level flight at a speed of 570...Ch. 14.3 - In a Pelton-wheel turbine, a stream of water is...Ch. 14.3 - A circular reentrant orifice (also called Borda’s...Ch. 14.3 - A railroad car with length L and mass mg when...Ch. 14.3 - The depth of water flowing in a rectangular...Ch. 14.3 - Determine the rate of flow in the channel of Prob....Ch. 14.3 - A chain of length I and mass m lies in a pile on...Ch. 14.3 - Solve Prob. 14.86, assuming that the chain is...Ch. 14.3 - The ends of a chain lie in piles at A and C. When...Ch. 14.3 - A toy car is propelled by water that squirts from...Ch. 14.3 - A toy car is propelled by water that squirts from...Ch. 14.3 - The main propulsion system of a space shuttle...Ch. 14.3 - The main propulsion system of a space shuttle...Ch. 14.3 - A rocket sled bums fuel at the constant rate of...Ch. 14.3 - A space vehicle describing a circular orbit about...Ch. 14.3 - A 540-kg spacecraft is mounted on top of a rocket...Ch. 14.3 - The rocket used to launch the 540-kg spacecraft of...Ch. 14.3 - The weight of a spacecraft, including fuel, is...Ch. 14.3 - The rocket engines of a spacecraft are fired to...Ch. 14.3 - Determine the distance traveled by the spacecraft...Ch. 14.3 - A rocket weighs 2600 lb. including 2200 lb of...Ch. 14.3 - Determine the altitude reached by the spacecraft...Ch. 14.3 - For the spacecraft and the two-stage launching...Ch. 14.3 - In a jet airplane, the kinetic energy imparted to...Ch. 14.3 - In a rocket, the kinetic energy imparted to the...Ch. 14 - Three identical cars are being unloaded from an...Ch. 14 - A 30-g bullet is fired with a velocity of 480 m/s...Ch. 14 - An 80-Mg railroad engine A coasting at 6.5 km/h...Ch. 14 - In a game of pool, ball A is moving with a...Ch. 14 - Mass C, which has a mass of 4 kg, is suspended...Ch. 14 - A 15-lb block B is at rest and a spring of...Ch. 14 - Car A of mass 1800 kg and car B of mass 1700 kg...Ch. 14 - The nozzle shown discharges a stream of water at...Ch. 14 - An airplane with a weight W and a total wing span...Ch. 14 - The final component of a conveyor system receives...Ch. 14 - A garden sprinkler has four rotating arms, each of...Ch. 14 - A chain of length I and mass m falls through a...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A stone was dropped freely from a balloon at a height of 190 m. above the ground. The balloon is moving upward at a speed of 30 m/s. Determine the velocity of the stone as it hits the ground.arrow_forwardThe second stage of a two-stage rocket weighs 2000 lb (empty) and is launched from the first stage with a velocity of 3000 mi/h. The fuel in the second stage weighs 1000 lb. If it is consumed at the rate of 50lb/s and ejected with a relative velocity of 8000 ft/s, determine the acceleration of the second stage just after the engine is fired. What is the rocket’s acceleration just before all the fuel is consumed? Neglect the effect of gravitation.arrow_forwardWater issues from a nozzle with an initial velocity v and supports a thin plate of mass m at a height h above the nozzle exit. A hole in the center of the plate allows some of the water to travel upward to a maximum altitude 2h above the plate. Determine the mass m of the plate. Neglect any effects of water falling onto the plate after reaching maximum altitude. Let p be the density of water. 2h -d -D marrow_forward
- Determine the linear momentum of a person whose mass is 80 kg and who is running at a rate of 3 m/s. Compare it to the momentum of a car that has a mass of 2000 kg and is moving at a rate of 30 m/s in the same direction as the person.arrow_forwardThe weight of a Falcon rocket is 500,000 kg. It will be landed on earth at a constant speed of 100 m/s. To slow down the rocket, combustion gases will be fired at the bottom and leave the rocket at a constant rate of 150 kg/s at a relative velocity of 5000 m/s in the direction of motion of the spacecraft for a period of 10 s. If the mass change of the Falcon rocket cannot be ignored, determine (a) the deceleration of the rocket during this period, (b) the thrust exerted on the rocket.arrow_forwardThe total drag due to air friction on a jet airplane traveling at 900 km/h is 35 kN. Knowing that the exhaust velocity is 600 m/s relative to the airplane, determine the mass of air that must pass through the engine per second to maintain the speed of 900 km/h in level flight.arrow_forward
- A block with a weight of 5 kg hanging from the ceiling attached to a spring is raised and then pulled downward. As it passes downward through the spring's unstretched position it has a speed of 10 m/s downward. If the spring has a stiffness of 5 N/m, determine the maximum position below the spring's unstretched position achieved by the block.arrow_forwardA vertical take-off and landing aircraft has a mass of 9000 kg. A constant upward thrust of 100 kN is applied to it. Determine the vertical distance it will travel when it reaches the velocity of 10 m/s. Clearly write down here what principle or law you use in this problem. Draw FBD of the aircraft here.arrow_forwardIn systems wherein liquid flows down an inclined flat plate, gravity force will A. Accelerate the fluid down the plate В. Decelerate the fluid down the plate C. Have no effect on the velocity of the fluid down the plate since it is countered by other forces D. Make the fluid adhere to the plate E. None of these.arrow_forward
- 6. An elevator has a mass of 4500 kg. and can carry maximum load 1800 kg. If the elevator moves up, it carries the maximum load, at a speed of 3.8 m/s. determine the power required for the elevator to maintain that speed.arrow_forwardPrior to takeoff, the pilot of a 3000-kg twin-engine airplane tests the reversible-pitch propellers by increasing the reverse thrust with the brakes at point B locked. Knowing that point G is the center of gravity of the airplane, determine the velocity of the air in the two 2.2-m-diameter slipstreams when the nose wheel A begins to lift off the ground. Assume P = 1.21 kg/m3 and neglect the approach velocity of the air.arrow_forwardAn airplane has a mass of 25 Mg and its engines develop a total thrust of 40 kN during take-off. If the drag D exerted on the plane has a magnitude D= 2.25 v2, where is expressed in meters per second and D in newtons, and if the plane becomes airborne at a speed of 240 km/h, determine the length of runway required for the plane to take off.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University PressMechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSONThermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEYMechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage LearningEngineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Physics 33 - Fluid Statics (1 of 10) Pressure in a Fluid; Author: Michel van Biezen;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mzjlAla3H1Q;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY