Chemistry: Matter and Change
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780078746376
Author: Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher: Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 12.2, Problem 15SSC
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Intermolecular forces must be compared and contrasted. Intramolecular forces must be described.
Concept introduction:
Intermolecular forces are active among different molecules and intramolecular force is active within a single molecule.
Expert Solution & Answer
Answer to Problem 15SSC
Intermolecular forces are hydrogen bonding, ion-dipole interaction and van der Waals force. Among all these van der Waals force is weakest and ionic bonding is strongest.
Intramolecular force is the force which holds together atoms in a molecule.
Explanation of Solution
Ionic bonding is the strongest as in this case there is electrostatic interaction between oppositely charged ions.
Hydrogen bonding is generated due to polarization of a bond in which an electronegative small atom is bonded with hydrogen.
Van der Waals force depends on surface area of the molecule. It is very weak force.
In ion-dipole interaction a dipole with two opposite pole is interacted with an ion either cation or anion.
Intramolecular forces are ionic bonding, covalent bonding, co-ordinate covalent boning and metallic bonding. These are active in a molecule to hold all the constituent atoms of the single molecule.
Conclusion
Intermolecular forces are present among different molecules unlike intramolecular forces which are active in a single molecule.
Chapter 12 Solutions
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 1PPCh. 12.1 - Prob. 2PPCh. 12.1 - Prob. 3PPCh. 12.1 - Prob. 4PPCh. 12.1 - Prob. 5PPCh. 12.1 - Prob. 6PPCh. 12.1 - Prob. 7PPCh. 12.1 - Prob. 8SSCCh. 12.1 - Prob. 9SSCCh. 12.1 - Prob. 10SSC
Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 11SSCCh. 12.1 - Prob. 12SSCCh. 12.1 - Prob. 13SSCCh. 12.2 - Prob. 14SSCCh. 12.2 - Prob. 15SSCCh. 12.2 - Prob. 16SSCCh. 12.2 - Prob. 17SSCCh. 12.3 - Prob. 18SSCCh. 12.3 - Prob. 19SSCCh. 12.3 - Prob. 20SSCCh. 12.3 - Prob. 21SSCCh. 12.3 - Prob. 22SSCCh. 12.3 - Prob. 23SSCCh. 12.3 - Prob. 24SSCCh. 12.3 - Prob. 25SSCCh. 12.3 - Prob. 26SSCCh. 12.4 - Prob. 27SSCCh. 12.4 - Prob. 28SSCCh. 12.4 - Prob. 29SSCCh. 12.4 - Prob. 30SSCCh. 12.4 - Prob. 31SSCCh. 12.4 - Prob. 32SSCCh. 12.4 - Prob. 33SSCCh. 12 - Prob. 34ACh. 12 - Prob. 35ACh. 12 - Prob. 36ACh. 12 - Prob. 37ACh. 12 - Prob. 38ACh. 12 - Prob. 39ACh. 12 - Prob. 40ACh. 12 - Baking Explain why the baking instructions on a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 42ACh. 12 - Prob. 43ACh. 12 - Prob. 44ACh. 12 - Prob. 45ACh. 12 - Prob. 46ACh. 12 - Prob. 47ACh. 12 - Prob. 48ACh. 12 - Prob. 49ACh. 12 - Prob. 50ACh. 12 - Prob. 51ACh. 12 - Prob. 52ACh. 12 - Prob. 53ACh. 12 - Prob. 54ACh. 12 - Prob. 55ACh. 12 - Prob. 56ACh. 12 - Prob. 57ACh. 12 - Prob. 58ACh. 12 - Prob. 59ACh. 12 - Prob. 60ACh. 12 - Prob. 61ACh. 12 - Prob. 62ACh. 12 - Prob. 63ACh. 12 - Prob. 64ACh. 12 - Prob. 65ACh. 12 - Prob. 66ACh. 12 - Prob. 67ACh. 12 - Prob. 68ACh. 12 - Prob. 69ACh. 12 - Prob. 70ACh. 12 - Prob. 71ACh. 12 - Prob. 72ACh. 12 - Prob. 73ACh. 12 - Prob. 74ACh. 12 - Prob. 75ACh. 12 - Prob. 76ACh. 12 - Prob. 77ACh. 12 - Prob. 78ACh. 12 - Prob. 79ACh. 12 - Prob. 80ACh. 12 - Prob. 81ACh. 12 - Prob. 82ACh. 12 - Prob. 83ACh. 12 - Prob. 84ACh. 12 - Prob. 85ACh. 12 - Prob. 86ACh. 12 - Prob. 87ACh. 12 - Prob. 88ACh. 12 - Prob. 89ACh. 12 - Prob. 90ACh. 12 - Prob. 91ACh. 12 - Prob. 92ACh. 12 - Prob. 93ACh. 12 - Prob. 94ACh. 12 - Prob. 95ACh. 12 - Prob. 96ACh. 12 - Prob. 97ACh. 12 - Prob. 98ACh. 12 - Prob. 99ACh. 12 - Prob. 100ACh. 12 - Prob. 101ACh. 12 - Prob. 102ACh. 12 - Prob. 103ACh. 12 - Prob. 104ACh. 12 - Prob. 105ACh. 12 - Prob. 106ACh. 12 - Prob. 108ACh. 12 - Prob. 109ACh. 12 - Prob. 110ACh. 12 - Prob. 111ACh. 12 - Prob. 112ACh. 12 - Prob. 113ACh. 12 - What is the ratio of diffusion rates for nitric...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2STPCh. 12 - Prob. 3STPCh. 12 - Use the figure below to answer Question 4....Ch. 12 - Prob. 5STPCh. 12 - Prob. 6STPCh. 12 - Prob. 7STPCh. 12 - Prob. 8STPCh. 12 - Use the table below to answer Questions 9 and 10....Ch. 12 - Prob. 10STPCh. 12 - Prob. 11STPCh. 12 - Prob. 12STPCh. 12 - Prob. 13STPCh. 12 - Prob. 14STPCh. 12 - Prob. 15STP
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
2. Define equilibrium population. Outline the conditions that must be met for a population to stay in genetic e...
Biology: Life on Earth (11th Edition)
Write a balanced chemical equation for each chemical reaction. a. Solid magnesium reacts with aqueous copper(I)...
Introductory Chemistry (6th Edition)
Why is an endospore called a resting structure? Of what advantage is an endospore to a bacterial cell?
Microbiology: An Introduction
10.71 Identify each of the following as an acid or a base: (10.1)
H2SO4
RbOH
Ca(OH)2
HI
...
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition)
25. The 100 kg block in FIGURE EX7.25 takes 6.0 s to reach the floor after being released from rest. What is th...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
Johnny was vigorously exercising the only joints in the skull that are freely movable. What would you guess he ...
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- 1) a) Give the dominant Intermolecular Force (IMF) in a sample of each of the following compounds. Please show your work. (8) SF2, CH,OH, C₂H₂ b) Based on your answers given above, list the compounds in order of their Boiling Point from low to high. (8)arrow_forward19.78 Write the products of the following sequences of reactions. Refer to your reaction road- maps to see how the combined reactions allow you to "navigate" between the different functional groups. Note that you will need your old Chapters 6-11 and Chapters 15-18 roadmaps along with your new Chapter 19 roadmap for these. (a) 1. BHS 2. H₂O₂ 3. H₂CrO4 4. SOCI₂ (b) 1. Cl₂/hv 2. KOLBU 3. H₂O, catalytic H₂SO4 4. H₂CrO4 Reaction Roadmap An alkene 5. EtOH 6.0.5 Equiv. NaOEt/EtOH 7. Mild H₂O An alkane 1.0 2. (CH3)₂S 3. H₂CrO (d) (c) 4. Excess EtOH, catalytic H₂SO OH 4. Mild H₂O* 5.0.5 Equiv. NaOEt/EtOH An alkene 6. Mild H₂O* A carboxylic acid 7. Mild H₂O* 1. SOC₁₂ 2. EtOH 3.0.5 Equiv. NaOEt/E:OH 5.1.0 Equiv. NaOEt 6. NH₂ (e) 1. 0.5 Equiv. NaOEt/EtOH 2. Mild H₂O* Br (f) i H An aldehyde 1. Catalytic NaOE/EtOH 2. H₂O*, heat 3. (CH,CH₂)₂Culi 4. Mild H₂O* 5.1.0 Equiv. LDA Br An ester 4. NaOH, H₂O 5. Mild H₂O* 6. Heat 7. MgBr 8. Mild H₂O* 7. Mild H₂O+arrow_forwardLi+ is a hard acid. With this in mind, which if the following compounds should be most soluble in water? Group of answer choices LiBr LiI LiF LiClarrow_forward
- Q4: Write organic product(s) of the following reactions and show the curved-arrow mechanism of the reactions. Br MeOH OSO2CH3 MeOHarrow_forwardProvide the correct IUPAC name for the compound shown here. Reset cis- 5- trans- ☑ 4-6- 2- 1- 3- di iso tert- tri cyclo sec- oct but hept prop hex pent yl yne ene anearrow_forwardQ6: Predict the major product(s) for the following reactions. Note the mechanism (SN1, SN2, E1 or E2) the reaction proceeds through. If no reaction takes place, indicate why. Pay attention to stereochemistry. NaCN DMF Br σ Ilm... Br H Br H H NaCN CH3OH KOtBu tBuOH NaBr H₂O LDA Et2O (CH3)2CHOH KCN DMSO NaOH H₂O, A LDA LDA Systemarrow_forward
- Q7: For the following reactions, indicate the reaction conditions that would provide the indicated product in a high yield. Note the major reaction pathway that would take place (SN1, SN2, E1, or E2) Note: There may be other products that are not shown. There maybe more than one plausible pathway. Br H3C OH H3C CI ... H3C SCH2CH3 CI i SCH2CH3 ཨ་ Br System Settarrow_forwardQ2: Rank the compounds in each of the following groups in order of decreasing rate of solvolysis in aqueous acetone. OSO2CF3 OSO2CH3 OH a. b. CI Brarrow_forwardох 4-tert-butyl oxy cyclohex-1-ene Incorrect, 1 attempt remaining The systematic name of this compound classifies the -OR group as a substituent of the hydrocarbon, which is considered the principal functional group. The ether substituent is named with the suffix 'oxy'. The general format for the systematic name of a hydrocarbon is: [prefix/substituent] + [parent] + [functional group suffix] Substituents are listed in alphabetical order. Molecules with a chiral center will indicate the absolute configuration at the beginning of its name with the R and S notation.arrow_forward
- 5. Compressibility (6 points total). The isothermal compressibility is a measure of how hard/easy it is to compress an object (how squishy is it?) at constant temperature. It is др defined as Br=-()=-(200²)T' (a) You might wonder why there is a negative sign in this formula. What does it mean when this quantity is positive and what does it mean when this quantity is negative? (b) Derive the formula for the isothermal compressibility of an ideal gas (it is very simple!) (c) Explain under what conditions for the ideal gas the compressibility is higher or lower, and why that makes sense.arrow_forward19. (3 pts) in Chapter 7 we will see a reaction of halocyclohexanes that requires that the halogen occupy an axial position with this in mind, would you expect cis-1-bromo-3-methylcyclohexane or trans-1-bromo-3-methylcyclohexane to be more reactive in this reaction? Briefly explain your choice using structures to support your answer. Mere-eries-cecleone) The tran-i-browse-3-methylcyclohexionearrow_forwardPlease help me calculate the undiluted samples ppm concentration. My calculations were 280.11 ppm. Please see if I did my math correctly using the following standard curve. Link: https://mnscu-my.sharepoint.com/:x:/g/personal/vi2163ss_go_minnstate_edu/EVSJL_W0qrxMkUjK2J3xMUEBHDu0UM1vPKQ-bc9HTcYXDQ?e=hVuPC4arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY