Chemistry: Matter and Change
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780078746376
Author: Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher: Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
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Question
Chapter 12, Problem 78A
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The relationship among vapor pressure, atmospheric pressure and boiling point must be explained.
Concept introduction:
Vapor pressure is the pressure of the vapor accumulated over a liquid in closed container at saturated condition.
Expert Solution & Answer
Answer to Problem 78A
At boiling point the vapor pressure of any liquid is equal to atmospheric pressure.
Explanation of Solution
Boiling point of a liquid is the temperature at which the liquid starts boiling and the temperature remain same until all the liquid is converted to vapor.
Boiling point is proportional to the pressure. If pressure is increased then boiling point also increases. For example normal boiling point if water is 100°C. So at 100°C the vapor pressure of water is equal to atmospheric pressure. Now if atmospheric pressure is reduced then water can reach to its boiling point before 100°C as the vapor pressure of water reaches atmospheric pressure.
Conclusion
Vapor pressure of a liquid is equal to atmospheric pressure at boiling point.
Chapter 12 Solutions
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 1PPCh. 12.1 - Prob. 2PPCh. 12.1 - Prob. 3PPCh. 12.1 - Prob. 4PPCh. 12.1 - Prob. 5PPCh. 12.1 - Prob. 6PPCh. 12.1 - Prob. 7PPCh. 12.1 - Prob. 8SSCCh. 12.1 - Prob. 9SSCCh. 12.1 - Prob. 10SSC
Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 11SSCCh. 12.1 - Prob. 12SSCCh. 12.1 - Prob. 13SSCCh. 12.2 - Prob. 14SSCCh. 12.2 - Prob. 15SSCCh. 12.2 - Prob. 16SSCCh. 12.2 - Prob. 17SSCCh. 12.3 - Prob. 18SSCCh. 12.3 - Prob. 19SSCCh. 12.3 - Prob. 20SSCCh. 12.3 - Prob. 21SSCCh. 12.3 - Prob. 22SSCCh. 12.3 - Prob. 23SSCCh. 12.3 - Prob. 24SSCCh. 12.3 - Prob. 25SSCCh. 12.3 - Prob. 26SSCCh. 12.4 - Prob. 27SSCCh. 12.4 - Prob. 28SSCCh. 12.4 - Prob. 29SSCCh. 12.4 - Prob. 30SSCCh. 12.4 - Prob. 31SSCCh. 12.4 - Prob. 32SSCCh. 12.4 - Prob. 33SSCCh. 12 - Prob. 34ACh. 12 - Prob. 35ACh. 12 - Prob. 36ACh. 12 - Prob. 37ACh. 12 - Prob. 38ACh. 12 - Prob. 39ACh. 12 - Prob. 40ACh. 12 - Baking Explain why the baking instructions on a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 42ACh. 12 - Prob. 43ACh. 12 - Prob. 44ACh. 12 - Prob. 45ACh. 12 - Prob. 46ACh. 12 - Prob. 47ACh. 12 - Prob. 48ACh. 12 - Prob. 49ACh. 12 - Prob. 50ACh. 12 - Prob. 51ACh. 12 - Prob. 52ACh. 12 - Prob. 53ACh. 12 - Prob. 54ACh. 12 - Prob. 55ACh. 12 - Prob. 56ACh. 12 - Prob. 57ACh. 12 - Prob. 58ACh. 12 - Prob. 59ACh. 12 - Prob. 60ACh. 12 - Prob. 61ACh. 12 - Prob. 62ACh. 12 - Prob. 63ACh. 12 - Prob. 64ACh. 12 - Prob. 65ACh. 12 - Prob. 66ACh. 12 - Prob. 67ACh. 12 - Prob. 68ACh. 12 - Prob. 69ACh. 12 - Prob. 70ACh. 12 - Prob. 71ACh. 12 - Prob. 72ACh. 12 - Prob. 73ACh. 12 - Prob. 74ACh. 12 - Prob. 75ACh. 12 - Prob. 76ACh. 12 - Prob. 77ACh. 12 - Prob. 78ACh. 12 - Prob. 79ACh. 12 - Prob. 80ACh. 12 - Prob. 81ACh. 12 - Prob. 82ACh. 12 - Prob. 83ACh. 12 - Prob. 84ACh. 12 - Prob. 85ACh. 12 - Prob. 86ACh. 12 - Prob. 87ACh. 12 - Prob. 88ACh. 12 - Prob. 89ACh. 12 - Prob. 90ACh. 12 - Prob. 91ACh. 12 - Prob. 92ACh. 12 - Prob. 93ACh. 12 - Prob. 94ACh. 12 - Prob. 95ACh. 12 - Prob. 96ACh. 12 - Prob. 97ACh. 12 - Prob. 98ACh. 12 - Prob. 99ACh. 12 - Prob. 100ACh. 12 - Prob. 101ACh. 12 - Prob. 102ACh. 12 - Prob. 103ACh. 12 - Prob. 104ACh. 12 - Prob. 105ACh. 12 - Prob. 106ACh. 12 - Prob. 108ACh. 12 - Prob. 109ACh. 12 - Prob. 110ACh. 12 - Prob. 111ACh. 12 - Prob. 112ACh. 12 - Prob. 113ACh. 12 - What is the ratio of diffusion rates for nitric...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2STPCh. 12 - Prob. 3STPCh. 12 - Use the figure below to answer Question 4....Ch. 12 - Prob. 5STPCh. 12 - Prob. 6STPCh. 12 - Prob. 7STPCh. 12 - Prob. 8STPCh. 12 - Use the table below to answer Questions 9 and 10....Ch. 12 - Prob. 10STPCh. 12 - Prob. 11STPCh. 12 - Prob. 12STPCh. 12 - Prob. 13STPCh. 12 - Prob. 14STPCh. 12 - Prob. 15STP
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