Physical Chemistry
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781133958437
Author: Ball, David W. (david Warren), BAER, Tomas
Publisher: Wadsworth Cengage Learning,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 12, Problem 12.26E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The wavefunction for the interaction of electron
Concept introduction:
When an operator acts on a function to give the function back multiplied with a constant, then the function is called eigenfunction of the operator and the constant is known as an eigenvalue. A general eigenvalue equation is shown below.
Where,
•
•
•
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The wave functions p and d are linear combinations of the spherical harmonic functions, which are eigenfunctions of the operators ÂÎ, î², and Î ₂ for rotation in three dimensions. The combinations have been chosen to yield real
functions.
▼
Part A
Are these functions still eigenfunctions of 1₂? Answer this question by applying the operator to the functions.
Match the items in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences and the equations on the right. Make certain each sentence and equation is complete before submitting your answer.
3
V4π
sin
|
15
V4T
4
15TT
4
√3π
COS
is not
is
Î₂px
îzdxz
ə
ap
p. This shows that pr
-iħ-
ə
= -iħ.
ao
0
0
0
p = iħ
an eigenfunction of Îz.
0
0
p. This shows that dxz
Reset
0
6 = iħ
an eigenfunction of 1 z.
Help
Write the wavefunction for the n = 3 excited state of the particle in a box terms of h, m, and L. Make sure your wavefunction is
properly normalized.
Use the editor to format your answer
Quantum mechanics
show that
Chapter 12 Solutions
Physical Chemistry
Ch. 12 - In the Stern-Gerlach experiment, silver atoms were...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.2ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.3ECh. 12 - Suppose s=12 for an electron. Into how many parts...Ch. 12 - Using and labels, write two possible...Ch. 12 - List all possible combinations of all four quantum...Ch. 12 - What are the degeneracies of the H atom...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.8ECh. 12 - a Differentiate between the quantum numbers s and...Ch. 12 - Is the spin orbital 1s for the H atom still...
Ch. 12 - Draw a diagram analogous to Figure 11.15, but now...Ch. 12 - Are mathematical expressions for the following...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.13ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.14ECh. 12 - a Assume that the electronic energy of Li was a...Ch. 12 - Spin orbitals are products of spatial and spin...Ch. 12 - If 1 and 2 are the individual wavefunctions for...Ch. 12 - Show that the correct behavior of a wavefunction...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.19ECh. 12 - Why isnt the electron configuration of beryllium,...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.21ECh. 12 - Write a Slater determinant for the lithide ion,...Ch. 12 - Why does the concept of antisymmetric...Ch. 12 - a Construct Slater determinant wavefunctions for...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.25ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.26ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.27ECh. 12 - Suppose an electron had three possible values of...Ch. 12 - Using a periodic table or Table 12.1, find the...Ch. 12 - Write an acceptable electron configuration for...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.31ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.32ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.33ECh. 12 - An anharmonic oscillator has the potential...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.35ECh. 12 - In a particle-in-a-box having length a, the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.37ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.38ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.39ECh. 12 - The Stark effect is the change in energy of a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.41ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.42ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.43ECh. 12 - Show that a variation theory treatment of H using...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.45ECh. 12 - Explain why assuming an effective nuclear charge,...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.47ECh. 12 - Consider a real system. Assume that a real...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.49ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.50ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.51ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.52ECh. 12 - State the Born-Oppenheimer approximation in words...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.54ECh. 12 - Spectroscopy deals with differences in energy...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.56ECh. 12 - What is the bond order for the lowest excited...Ch. 12 - The helium atom was defined as two electrons and a...Ch. 12 - Explain how we know that the first in equation...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.60ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.61ECh. 12 - Use molecular orbital arguments to decide whether...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.63ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.65ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.67ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.68E
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Consider a one-dimensional particle-in-a-box and a three-dimensional particle-in-a-box that have the same dimensions. a What is the ratio of the energies of a particle having the lowest possible quantum numbers in both boxes? b Does this ratio stay the same if the quantum numbers are not the lowest possible values?arrow_forwardIndicate which of these expressions yield an eigenvalue equation, and if so indicate the eigenvalue. a ddxcos4xb d2dx2cos4x c px(sin2x3)d x(2asin2xa) e 3(4lnx2), where 3=3f ddsincos g d2d2sincosh ddtanarrow_forwardBased on the trend shown in Figure 11.5, draw the probability distribution of a harmonic oscillator wavefunction that has a very high value of n. Explain how this is consistent with the correspondence principle.arrow_forward
- What is the physical explanation of the difference between a particle having the 3-D rotational wavefunction 3,2 and an identical particle having the wavefunction 3,2?arrow_forwardA particle on a ring has a wavefunction =eim, where =0to2 and m is a constant. a Normalize the wavefunction, where d is d. How does the normalization constant depend on the constant m? b What is the probability that the particle is in the ring indicated by the angular range =0to2/3? Does this answer make sense? How does the probability depend on constant m?arrow_forwardVerify that the following wavefunctions are indeed eigenfunctions of the Schrdinger equation, and determine their energy eigenvalues. a =eiKx where V=0 and K is a constant b =eiKx where V=k, k is some constant potential energy, and K is a constant c =2asinxa where V=0.arrow_forward
- How is the Bohr theory of the hydrogen atom inconsistent with the uncertainty principle? In fact, it was this inconsistency, along with the theorys limited application to non-hydrogen-like systems, that limited Bohrs theory.arrow_forwardIndicate which of these expressions yield eigenvalue equations, and if so indicate the eigenvalue. a ddxsinx2b d2dx2sinx2 c iddxsinx2d iddxeimx, where m is a constant e ddx(ex)f (22md2dx2+0.5)sin2x3 g ddy(ey2)arrow_forwardWhat experimental evidence supports the quantum theory of light? Explain the wave-particle duality of all matter .. For what size particles must one consider both the wave and the particle properties?arrow_forward
- Draw, label, and explain the functions of the parts of a spectroscope.arrow_forwardIn exercise 10.41a, the wavefunction is not normalized. Normalize the wavefunction and verify that it still satisfies the Schrdinger equation. The limits on x are 0 and 2. How does the expression for the energy eigenvalue differ?arrow_forwardHow many nodal planes exist for a 5d orbital? (a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physical ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781133958437Author:Ball, David W. (david Warren), BAER, TomasPublisher:Wadsworth Cengage Learning,Principles of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Modern ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305079113Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. ButlerPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningOrganic Chemistry: A Guided InquiryChemistryISBN:9780618974122Author:Andrei StraumanisPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physical Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133958437
Author:Ball, David W. (david Warren), BAER, Tomas
Publisher:Wadsworth Cengage Learning,
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Modern Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079113
Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780618974122
Author:Andrei Straumanis
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning