Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780133923001
Author: Gerald Audesirk, Teresa Audesirk, Bruce E. Byers
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 11.4, Problem 1CYL
Summary Introduction

To describe:

The pattern of simultaneous inheritance of two traits if each of the traits is controlled by a separate gene with only two alleles, one dominant and one recessive.

Introduction:

The inheritance of traits includes the transfer of the characters of genes from one generation to another. The traits include the expression of genes for seed color of pea pod where the dominant gene color is yellow and recessive is green seed color. The smooth shape of pod is dominant over the wrinkled variety.

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Which of the following defines polygenic inheritance?   An inheritance pattern in which one allele is not fully dominant over another, so the heterozygous phenotype is an intermediate blend of the two homozygous phenotypes   An inheritance pattern in which the full and separate phenotypic effects of two alleles are apparent in heterozygous individuals   An inheritance pattern in which a single gene affects multiple traits   A pattern of inheritance in which multiple genes affect one trait
Determine the mode of inheritance: Homozygous recessive die from fatal disorder, when a specific enzyme activity is absent. Heterozygous exhibit wild type phenotype but have intermediate level of gene expression resulting in 1/2 of the wild type enzyme activity when compared to Homozygous normal non-carriers. Based on the levels of gene expression ALONE, the mode of inheritance is?‐---------------
Name: Human Phenotypes Simple dominance inheritance pattern: Q: How many phenotypes are evident in patterns of simple dominance? What are they? If a phenotype results from simple dominance, which two genotypes cannot be distinguished? Which phenotype is always representative of the genotype? Now determine your personal inheritance of the following traits. As you read through the following descriptions, you'll identify your trait, and determine your phenotype. Your trait will be one of the two Shape of the face. Most facial characteristics are affected by many different genes acting together (multiple factors or polygenic inheritance). For this trait we have simplified the nature of this trait by assuming it is the result of a single gene. Oval shape is dominant (needs only homozygous (both alleles are the same, either dominant or recessive) or heterozygous (one dominant allele and one recessive allele). Square shape is recessive (requires that both alleles are the recessive allele in…

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Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)

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