Concept explainers
The upper deck ala foothill stadium is supported by braces, each of which transfer a load
P = 160 kips to the base of a column (see figure part a). A cap plate at the bottom of the brace distributes the load P to four flange pates (:1 = I in)t hrough a pin(d, = 2 in.) to two gusset plates
t8 = l.5 in.) (see figure parts b and c).
Determine the following quantities.
(a) The average shear stress i in the pin.
(b) The average bearing stress between the flange plates and the pin and also between the gusset plates and the pin Disregard friction between the plates.
Determine the following quantities.
(a) The average shear stress i in the pin.
(b) The average bearing stress between the flange plates and the pin and also between the gusset plates and the pin (7j )L
Disregard friction between the plates.
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Chapter 1 Solutions
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
- Segments AB and BCD of beam ABCD are pin connected at x = 10 ft. The beam is supported by a pin support at A and roller supports at C and D; the roller at D is rotated by 30* from the x axis (see figure). A trapezoidal distributed load on BC varies in intensity from 5 lb/ft at B to 2.5 lb/ft at C. A concentrated moment is applied at joint A, and a 40-lb inclined load is applied at the mid-span or CD. (a) Find reactions at supports A, C, and D. (b) Find the resultant force in the pin connection at B. (c) Repeat parts (a) and (b) if a rotational spring(kr= 50 ft-lb/radian ) is added at A and the roller at C is removed.arrow_forwardContinuous cable A DB runs over a small friction less pulley al D to support beam OABC, which is part of an entrance canopy for a building (see figure}. The canopy segment has a weight W = 1700 lb that acts as a concentrated load in the middle of segment AB. (a) What is the maximum permissible value of load P at C if the allowable force in the cable is 4200 lb? (b) If P = 2300 lb, what is the required diameter of pins A, B, and D? Assume that the pins are in double shear and the allowable shear stress in the pins is 10 ksi.arrow_forwardTwo pipe columns (AB, FC) are pin-connected to a rigid beam (BCD), as shown in the figure. Each pipe column has a modulus of E, but heights (L1or L2) and outer diameters (d1or different for each column. Assume the inner diameter of each column is 3/4 of outer diameter. Uniformly distributed downward load q = 2PIL is applied over a distance of 3L/4 along BC, and concentrated load PIA is applied downward at D. (a) Derive a formula for the displacementarrow_forward
- A column ABC is supported at ends A and C and compressed by an axial load P (figure a). Lateral support is provided at point B but only in the plane of the figure; lateral support perpendicular to the plane of the figure is provided only at A and C. The column is constructed of two channel sections (C 6 × 8.2) back to back (see figure b). The modulus of elasticity of the column is E = 29,500 ksi and the proportional limit is 50 ksi. The height of the column is L = 15 ft. Find the allowable value of load P using a factor of safety of 2.5.arrow_forwardA large precast concrete panel for a warehouse is raised using two sets of cables at two lift lines, as shown in the figure part a. Cable 1 has a length L1 = 22 Ft, cable 2 has a length L2= 10 ft, and the distance along the panel between lift points Band D is d = 14 ft (see figure part b). The total weight of the panel is W = 85 kips. Assuming the cable lift Forces F at each lift line are about equal, use the simplified model of one half of the panel in figure part b to perform your analysis for the lift position shown. Find the required cross-sectional area AC of the cable if its breaking stress is 91 ksi and a factor of safety of 4 with respect to failure is desired.arrow_forwardA steel riser pipe hangs from a drill rig located offshore in deep water (see figure). Separate segments are joined using bolted flange plages (see figure part b and photo). Assume that there are six bolts at each pipe segment connection. Assume that the total length of the riser pipe is L = 5000 ft: outer and inner diameters are d2= l6in.and d1= 15 in.; flange plate thickness t1= 1.75 in.; and bolt and washer diameters are db= 1.125 in..and dW. = 1.875 in., respectively. (a) If the entire length of the riser pipe is suspended in air. find the average normal stress a in each bolt, the average bearing stress abbeneath each washer, and the average shear stress t through the flange plate at each bolt location for the topmost bolted connection. (b) If the same riser pipe hangs from a drill rig at sea. what are the normal, bearing, and shear stresses in the connection? Obtain the weight densities of steel and sea water from Table I-1. Appendix I. Neglect the effect of buoyant foam casings on the riser pipearrow_forward
- The roof beams of a warehouse are supported by pipe columns (see figure) having an outer diameter d2= 100 mm and inner diameter d2, = 90mm. The columns have a length L = 4.0 m, modulus E = 210 GPa, and fixed supports at the base. Calculate the critical load Pcrof one of the columns using the following assumptions: (a) the upper end is pinned and the beam prevents horizontal displacement; (b) the upper end is fixed against rotation and the beam prevents horizontal displacement; (c) the upper end is pinned, but the beam is free to move horizontally; and (d) the upper end is fixed against rotation, but the beam is free to move horizontally.arrow_forwardA square steel tube of a length L = 20 ft and width b2= 10.0 in. is hoisted by a crane (see figure). The lube hangs from a pin of diameter d that is held by the cables at points A and B. The cross section is a hollow square with an inner dimension b1= 8.5 in. and outer dimension b2= 10,0 in. The allowable shear stress in the pin is 8,700 psi. and the allowable bearing stress between the pin and the tube is 13,000 psi. Determine the minimum diameter of the pin in order to support the weight of the tube. Note: Disregard the rounded corners of the tube when calculating its weight.arrow_forwardA plane truss has joint loads P, 2P, and 3P at joints D. C, and B. respectively (see figure) where load variable P — 5200 lb. All members have two end plates (see figure For Prob. 1.8-2) that are pin-connected to gusset plates. Each end plate has a thickness/ — 0.6.2.5 in., and all gusset plates have a thickness tg= 1.125 in. IT the allowable shear stress in each pin is 12,000 psi and the allowable bearing stress in each pin is 18.000 psi, what is the minimum required diameter dminof the pins used at either end of member BE1arrow_forward
- A plane truss is subjected to loads 2P and P at joints B and C, respectively, as shown in the figure part a. The truss bars are made of two L 102 X 76 X 6.4 steel angles (see Table F-5(b): cross-sectional area or the two angles, A = 2180 mm2, and figure part b) having an ultimate stress in tension equal to 390 MPa. The angles are connected to a 12-mm-thick gusset plate at C(figure part c) with 16-mm diameter rivets; assume each rivet transfers an equal share of the member force to the gusset plate. The ultimate stresses in shear and bearing for the rivet steel are 190 MPa and 550 MPa, respectively. Determine the allowable load Pallowif a safety factor of 2.5 is desired with respect to the ultimate load that can be carried. Consider tension in the bars, shear in the rivets, bearing between the rivets and gusset plate. Disregard friction between the plates the bars, and also bearing between the rivets and the and the weight of the truss itself.arrow_forwardA bracket ABCD having a hollow circular cross section consists of a vertical arm AB{L = 6 ft), a horizontal arm BC parallel to the v0 axis, and a horizontal arm CD parallel to the -0 axis (see figure). The arms BC and CD have lengths b}= 3.6 ft and b2= 2,2 ft, respectively. The outer and inner diameters of the bracket are d-, = 7,5 in. and dx= 6,8 in. An inclined load P = 2200 lb acts at point D along line DH. Determine the maximum tensile, compressive, and shear stresses in the vertical armarrow_forwardThe roof over a concourse at an airport is supported by the use of pretensioned cables. At a typical joint in the roof structure, a strut AB is compressed by the action of tensile forces Fin a cable that makes an angle = 75° with the strut (see figure and photo). The strut is a circular tube of steel (E = 30,000 ksi) with outer diameter d2= 2.5 in. and inner diameter d1= 2.0 in. The strut is 5.75 ft long and is assumed to be pin-connected at both ends. Using a factor of safety n = 2.5 with respect to the critical load, determine the allowable force F in the cable.arrow_forward
- Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage Learning