Two steel tubes are joined at B by four pins ( d p = 11 mm), as shown in the cross section a—a in the fiaure. The outer diameters of the tubes are d A B = 41 mm and d B C = 28 mm. The wall thickness are t A B = 6.5 mm and t B C = 7.5 mm. The yield stress in tension for the steel is sy = 200 MPa and the ultimate stress in tension is ?? U : = 340 MPa. The corresponding yield and ultimate values in shear for the pm are 80 MPa and 140 MPa, respectively. Finally, the yield and ultimate values in bearing R between the pins and the tubes are 260 MPa, and 450 MPa, respectively. Assume that the factors safety with respect to yield stress and ultimate stress are 3.5 and 4.5. respectively. (a) Calculate the allowable tensile force P a l l o w considering tension in the tube (b) Recompute P a l l o w for shear in the pins. (c)Finaly, recomputed P a l l o w for bearing between the pm and the tubes. Which is the tubes. Which is the controlling value value of P?
Two steel tubes are joined at B by four pins ( d p = 11 mm), as shown in the cross section a—a in the fiaure. The outer diameters of the tubes are d A B = 41 mm and d B C = 28 mm. The wall thickness are t A B = 6.5 mm and t B C = 7.5 mm. The yield stress in tension for the steel is sy = 200 MPa and the ultimate stress in tension is ?? U : = 340 MPa. The corresponding yield and ultimate values in shear for the pm are 80 MPa and 140 MPa, respectively. Finally, the yield and ultimate values in bearing R between the pins and the tubes are 260 MPa, and 450 MPa, respectively. Assume that the factors safety with respect to yield stress and ultimate stress are 3.5 and 4.5. respectively. (a) Calculate the allowable tensile force P a l l o w considering tension in the tube (b) Recompute P a l l o w for shear in the pins. (c)Finaly, recomputed P a l l o w for bearing between the pm and the tubes. Which is the tubes. Which is the controlling value value of P?
Solution Summary: The author explains the maximum tensile force considering tension in the tube.
Two steel tubes are joined at B by four pins (dp= 11 mm), as shown in the cross section a—a in the fiaure. The outer diameters of the tubes are dAB= 41 mm and dBC= 28 mm. The wall thickness are tAB= 6.5 mm and tBC= 7.5 mm. The yield stress in tension for the steel is sy = 200 MPa and the ultimate stress in tension is ??U:= 340 MPa. The corresponding yield and ultimate values in shear for the pm are 80 MPa and 140 MPa, respectively. Finally, the yield and ultimate values in bearing R between the pins and the tubes are 260 MPa, and 450 MPa, respectively. Assume that the factors safety with respect to yield stress and ultimate stress are 3.5 and 4.5. respectively. (a) Calculate the allowable tensile force P allowconsidering tension in the tube (b) Recompute P allowfor shear in the pins.(c)Finaly, recomputed Pallowfor bearing between the pm and the tubes. Which is the tubes. Which is the controlling value value of P?
14.25.2.5 kg/s of a solution at 288 K
containing 10 per cent of dissolved solids
is fed to a forward-feed double-effect
evaporator, operating at 14 kN/m² in the
last effect. If the product is to consist of
a liquid containing 50 per cent by mass of
dissolved solids and dry saturated steam
is fed to the steam coils, what
PROBLEMS
1179
should be the pressure of the steam? The
surface in each effect is 50 m² and the
coefficients for heat transfer in the first
and second effects are 2.8 and 1.7 kW/
m² K, respectively. It may be assumed
that the concentrated solution exhibits a
boiling-point rise of 5 deg K, that the latent
heat has a constant value of 2260 kJ/kg
and that the specific heat capacity of the
liquid stream is constant at 3.75 kJ/kg K
O
: +0
العنوان
use only
5) A 100 kg batch of granular solids
containing 30% moisture is to be dried in
a tray drier to
15.5% by passing a current of air at 350
K tangentially across its surface at a
velocity of 1.8
m/s. If the constant rate of drying under
these conditions is 0.7 g/s m2
and the critical moisture
content is 15%, calculate the
approximate drying time. Assume the
drying surface to be 0.03
m2
/kg dry mass.
мони
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