Chemistry 2012 Student Edition (hard Cover) Grade 11
Chemistry 2012 Student Edition (hard Cover) Grade 11
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780132525763
Author: Prentice Hall
Publisher: Prentice Hall
Question
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Chapter 7, Problem 31A

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The number of electrons lost by calcium to attain noble-gas electron configuration needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: An atom loses or gains electron/s to attain noble gas configuration or to complete an octet. Here, metals lose electron/s and non-metals gain electrons.

(a)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 31A

  2

Explanation of Solution

The given element is calcium. It is a metal; thus, it loses electrons to attain noble gas configuration. Herecalcium belongs to group 2 thus, it has 2 valance electrons. Thenumber of electrons lost by calcium is 2.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The number of electrons lost by aluminum to attain noble-gas electron configuration needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: An atom loses or gains electron/s to attain noble gas configuration or to complete an octet. Here, metals lose electron/s and non-metals gain electrons.

(b)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 31A

  3

Explanation of Solution

The given element is aluminum. It is a metal; thus, it loses electrons to attain noble gas configuration. Here, aluminum belongs to group 13 thus, it has 3 valance electrons. The number of electrons lost by aluminum is 3.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The number of electrons lost by lithium to attain noble-gas electron configuration needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: An atom loses or gains electron/s to attain noble gas configuration or to complete an octet. Here, metals lose electron/s and non-metals gain electrons.

(c)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 31A

  1

Explanation of Solution

The given element is lithium. It is a metal; thus, it loses electrons to attain noble gas configuration. Here, lithium belongs to group 1 thus, it has 1 valance electron. The number of electrons lost by lithium is 1.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The number of electrons lost by barium to attain noble-gas electron configuration needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction: An atom loses or gains electron/s to attain noble gas configuration or to complete an octet. Here, metals lose electron/s and non-metals gain electrons.

(d)

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 31A

  2

Explanation of Solution

The given element is barium. It is a metal; thus, it loses electrons to attain noble gas configuration. Here, barium belongs to group 2; thus, it has 2 valance electrons. The number of electrons lost by barium is 2.

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Chapter 7 Solutions

Chemistry 2012 Student Edition (hard Cover) Grade 11

Ch. 7.1 - Prob. 1LCCh. 7.1 - Prob. 2LCCh. 7.1 - Prob. 3LCCh. 7.1 - Prob. 4LCCh. 7.1 - Prob. 5LCCh. 7.1 - Prob. 6LCCh. 7.1 - Prob. 7LCCh. 7.1 - Prob. 8LCCh. 7.1 - Prob. 9LCCh. 7.2 - Prob. 10SP
Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 11SPCh. 7.2 - Prob. 12LCCh. 7.2 - Prob. 13LCCh. 7.2 - Prob. 14LCCh. 7.2 - Prob. 15LCCh. 7.2 - Prob. 16LCCh. 7.2 - Prob. 17LCCh. 7.2 - Prob. 18LCCh. 7.2 - Prob. 19LCCh. 7.3 - Prob. 20LCCh. 7.3 - Prob. 21LCCh. 7.3 - Prob. 22LCCh. 7.3 - Prob. 23LCCh. 7.3 - Prob. 24LCCh. 7.3 - Prob. 25LCCh. 7.3 - Prob. 26LCCh. 7 - Prob. 27ACh. 7 - Prob. 28ACh. 7 - Prob. 29ACh. 7 - Prob. 30ACh. 7 - Prob. 31ACh. 7 - Prob. 32ACh. 7 - Prob. 33ACh. 7 - Prob. 34ACh. 7 - Prob. 35ACh. 7 - Prob. 36ACh. 7 - Prob. 37ACh. 7 - Prob. 38ACh. 7 - Prob. 39ACh. 7 - Prob. 40ACh. 7 - Prob. 41ACh. 7 - Prob. 42ACh. 7 - Prob. 43ACh. 7 - Prob. 44ACh. 7 - Prob. 45ACh. 7 - Prob. 46ACh. 7 - Prob. 47ACh. 7 - Prob. 48ACh. 7 - Prob. 49ACh. 7 - Prob. 50ACh. 7 - Prob. 51ACh. 7 - Prob. 52ACh. 7 - Prob. 53ACh. 7 - Prob. 54ACh. 7 - Prob. 55ACh. 7 - Prob. 56ACh. 7 - Prob. 57ACh. 7 - Prob. 58ACh. 7 - Prob. 59ACh. 7 - Prob. 60ACh. 7 - Prob. 61ACh. 7 - Prob. 62ACh. 7 - Prob. 63ACh. 7 - Prob. 64ACh. 7 - Prob. 65ACh. 7 - Prob. 66ACh. 7 - Prob. 67ACh. 7 - Prob. 68ACh. 7 - Prob. 69ACh. 7 - Prob. 70ACh. 7 - Prob. 71ACh. 7 - Prob. 72ACh. 7 - Prob. 73ACh. 7 - Prob. 74ACh. 7 - Prob. 75ACh. 7 - Prob. 76ACh. 7 - Prob. 77ACh. 7 - Prob. 78ACh. 7 - Prob. 79ACh. 7 - Prob. 80ACh. 7 - Prob. 81ACh. 7 - Prob. 82ACh. 7 - Prob. 83ACh. 7 - Prob. 84ACh. 7 - Prob. 85ACh. 7 - Prob. 86ACh. 7 - Prob. 87ACh. 7 - Prob. 88ACh. 7 - Prob. 89ACh. 7 - Prob. 90ACh. 7 - Prob. 91ACh. 7 - Prob. 92ACh. 7 - Prob. 93ACh. 7 - Prob. 94ACh. 7 - Prob. 95ACh. 7 - Prob. 96ACh. 7 - Prob. 97ACh. 7 - Prob. 98ACh. 7 - Prob. 99ACh. 7 - Prob. 100ACh. 7 - Prob. 101ACh. 7 - Prob. 102ACh. 7 - Prob. 103ACh. 7 - Prob. 104ACh. 7 - Prob. 105ACh. 7 - Prob. 106ACh. 7 - Prob. 107ACh. 7 - Prob. 108ACh. 7 - Prob. 109ACh. 7 - Prob. 110ACh. 7 - Prob. 111ACh. 7 - Prob. 112ACh. 7 - Prob. 113ACh. 7 - Prob. 114ACh. 7 - Prob. 1STPCh. 7 - Prob. 2STPCh. 7 - Prob. 3STPCh. 7 - Prob. 4STPCh. 7 - Prob. 5STPCh. 7 - Prob. 6STPCh. 7 - Prob. 7STPCh. 7 - Prob. 8STPCh. 7 - Prob. 9STPCh. 7 - Prob. 10STPCh. 7 - Prob. 11STPCh. 7 - Prob. 12STP
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